Kuna iya saba da nau'ikan yankan akan itace da yawa waɗanda za'a iya yin su akan tebur ɗin tebur, gami da yanke madaidaiciya, yankan lanƙwasa, tsage itace, sake sassaƙa, yankan da'ira, da ƙari mai yawa. Yanke ƙwanƙwasa wani abu ne kamar yankan katako amma ba yanke tsaga na yau da kullun da muke da shi ba.
Akwai babbar dama ta haifar da yanke kuskure akan itacen ku babu komai idan ba ku sani ba yadda za a yanke taper a kan tebur saw - saboda kafa madaidaicin ruwa, la'akari da wasu mahimman bayanai, da kiyaye ƙa'idodin da suka dace suna da mahimmanci don wannan tsarin yanke.
Wannan labarin zai tattauna duk mahimman hanyoyin da za a yanke taper a kan tebur ɗin tebur, gami da wasu shawarwari da dabaru da ake buƙata.
A cikin wannan sakon za mu rufe:
Me yasa Yankan Taper Yayi Wahala?
Lokacin da muka yanke tsage akan shingen katako, amma ba akan layi madaidaiciya ba amma ƙirƙirar kusurwa tsakanin gefuna, galibi ana bayyana shi azaman yanke taper.
Maganar gaskiya, yanke taper ba shi da wahala idan kun bi hanyoyin da suka dace kuma ku yi sau da yawa. Amma yana iya zama da wahala ga masu farawa saboda rashin isasshen aiki da ilimi.
Kafin ku kusanci tsarin yanke, kuna buƙatar sanin dalilin da yasa wasu hanyoyin ke akwai don yankan taper kuma dalilin da yasa ake ɗaukar shi azaman tsari mai wahala.
- Kamar yadda muka sani, ya kamata a tura wani workpiece zuwa ga ruwa yayin da madaidaiciya yanke. Hakazalika, kawai turawa a kusurwa tare da gefuna biyu bai isa ba don yanke taper. Yana iya zama haɗari da gaske kamar yadda za ku iya fuskantar kickback ba zato ba tsammani.
- Gujewa m gefuna da rashin daidaituwa yanke yana da sauƙin sauƙi tare da sauran yanke, yayin da za ku ga yana da wuya a yanke taper. Kamar yadda muke buƙatar yanke ta hanyar kwana, kiyaye ma'aunin da ya dace yana da wahala.
Ruwan ruwa yana gudu da sauri, kuma jurewa da sauri ta hanyar tura shi ba koyaushe yana yiwuwa ba. Wani lokaci, kuna iya rasa iko yayin da ruwan wukake ke wucewa ta wurin aikin. A sakamakon haka, itacen blank zai ƙare da samun raguwa da yawa marasa daidaituwa.
Yanke Taper
Kusan a cikin kowane bitar itace, yankan taper aiki ne na yau da kullun kamar yadda ake amfani da tapers a cikin kayan ɗaki daban-daban da kayan aikin hukuma. Wurin taper yana da mahimmanci lokacin da ba za ku iya dacewa da allon katako na yau da kullun ba yayin haɗa kayan daki. Saboda kusurwa, tapers suna buƙatar ƙasa da sarari kuma ana iya haɗa su cikin sauƙi cikin madaidaicin girma.
Kuna iya yanke taper cikin sauƙi tare da tsinken tebur ɗinku ta bin waɗannan matakan tare da wasu mahimman kayan aikin. Idan babu kayan aikin a gida, zaku iya samun su a wuraren bita mafi kusa.
Abubuwan da Zaku Bukata
- Alkalami mai alama
- Tapering jigs
- sukurori
- Injin tono
- Tura sanda
- Hannun hannu
- Gilashin aminci
Mataki 1 - Aunawa da Alama
Lokacin da kuka yanke shawarar wane babu itacen da kuke son yanke, auna shi kuma kuyi alama daidai. Alama yana tabbatar da wasu daidaito yayin da yake sauƙaƙa abubuwa yayin tura babur zuwa ruwa. Da farko, yi alama maki biyu a gefuna biyu a kusurwar taf ɗin da kuke so sannan ku haɗa alamun.
Mataki 2 - Zaɓin Mahimmin Sashe
Daga babur itace, zaku sami guda biyu iri ɗaya bayan yanke taper. Amma idan kuna buƙatar yanki ɗaya don aikin ku kuma ku bar ɗayan, ku fi dacewa kuyi alama mai mahimmanci. In ba haka ba, za ku iya samun rudani tsakanin guntuwar kasancewar ma'auni iri ɗaya ne.
Mataki na 3 - Daidaita Sled
sled don ganin tebur yana tabbatar da ƙarin daidaito da daidaito ga ƙetare, yanke taper, da yankan kusurwa. Bayan haka, yana kama da kayan tsaro wanda ke hana duk wani rauni a yatsunku yayin aiki akan zato.
Daidaita abin zaren tebur ɗinku akan dandamalin tushe na katako na lebur. Kuna buƙatar zaɓar tushe bisa ga girman mara kyau saboda ya kamata ya fi girma fiye da blank.
Mataki na 4 - Daidaita Blank
Don tabbatar da kayan aiki a tsaye, babu buƙatar haɗawa da jagorar. Yi amfani da wasu kusoshi na itace don haɗa babur ta yadda layin da aka yiwa alama ya yi daidai da gefen sled.
Lokacin da kuka daidaita blank ɗin, layin taper ya kamata ya kasance a kan gefen sled saboda wannan yana hana sled daga yanke tare da blank. Kuna iya haɗa ɗayan gefen maraice don mahimman yanki ya kasance mara lahani.
Mataki na 5 - Daidaita shinge da manne
A cikin kowane nau'in yanke akan abin gani na tebur, kayan aikin na iya zamewa akan teburin yayin da kuke tafiyar da ruwa. Wannan yana haifar da yanke katako kwatsam, kuma wani lokacin ba za ku iya gyara waɗannan ta hanyar yashi ba. Don haka, wajibi ne a daidaita shinge a kan sawdust.
Kullum, tebur saws sun gina-in shinge gyara, ciki har da telescoping shinge, rip shinge, T-square nau'in shinge, da dai sauransu. Amma idan ba ku da ɗaya, yi amfani da manne maimakon. Yayin daidaita shinge, lura da nisa na allon jagora don saitawa a cikin madaidaicin matsayi.
Mataki na 6 - Yi amfani da Matsala
Idan za a yanke taper guda ɗaya, dole ne ku yi amfani da sled sau ɗaya. A wannan yanayin, gudanar da ruwa kuma yanke blank bayan kun kafa shinge. Kafin kunna teburin tebur, cire allon jagora.
Kuna buƙatar amfani da sled ɗin sau da yawa don yanke taper da yawa ta ƙara wasu tubalan da shi. Babban fa'idar amfani da tubalan shine ba dole ba ne ka ɗauki ma'auni kuma saita kowane fanko kafin yanke. Suna ba da izinin sanya kayan aikinku sauƙi cikin ɗan gajeren lokaci.
Mataki na 7 – Sanya Tubalan
Yin tubalan abu ne mai sauqi sosai saboda kawai za ku buƙaci kashe-kashe biyu waɗanda za su kasance ƙarami da kauri fiye da maraice. Ya kamata tubalan su kasance da madaidaicin gefuna domin a iya sanya su a gefen mara komai cikin sauƙi. Haɗa tubalan zuwa jagorar tare da sukurori na itace.
Don yanke kowane fanko, kawai dole ne a haɗa shi da sukurori bayan kiyaye shi a gefen tubalan.
Mataki 8 - Amfani da Tapering Jig
Don cikakkiyar yanke taper, tapering jig kayan aiki ne mai amfani wanda ke taimakawa tare da yanke yanke mai zurfi kuma yana ba da madaidaiciyar gefuna zuwa kowane wuri, har ma da m da bugu. Bayan haka, yana tabbatar da amincin ku daga tsintsiya madaurinki yayin da kuke aiki akan abin gani na tebur.
Don daidaita shingen da igiyar gani, yi amfani da jigon tapering, kuma zai yi aikinsa ta hanyar riƙe blank a takamaiman kusurwar yanke da kuke so.
Mataki na 9 - Daidaita Tsarar Wuta
Nisa tsakanin tsinken gani da blank yakamata ya zama mafi ƙanƙanta saboda yana tabbatar da yanke mara lahani kuma yana kiyaye amincin ku. Daidaita blank tare da tsintsiya don haka ruwan wukake zai wuce ta layin taper yayin yankan.
Kula da tashin hankali mai kyau yayin kafawa. Idan kun saita ruwa tare da mai gadi sosai, zai iya tsage yayin yanke. Don haka, kula da mafi kyawun tashin hankali.
Mataki na 10 - Yanke Ƙarshe
Bayan duk saitunan da gyare-gyare na kayan aiki masu mahimmanci, duk abin da ke shirye don lokacin yankewa. Kunna tebur saw kuma yanke tef ɗin ta hanyar tura abin da ba komai a hankali zuwa ga ruwa. Fara yankan bayan ruwan ya kai iyakar saurin sa.
Tukwici da dabaru
A lokacin duk aikin yanke na taper, ya zama dole a tuna da wasu mahimman bayanai tare da matakai da dabaru da yawa don sauƙaƙe abubuwa. Wadannan zasu taimake ka ka guje wa wasu kurakurai na yau da kullum kuma su kiyaye ka yayin aiki a kan teburin ku.
- Daidaita sled ɗin ya danganta da adadin ɓangarorin da kuke son sarewa. Don yankan da yawa, yana da kyau a shigar da sled a cikin madaidaiciyar hanya don ta yi muku hidima da kyau ko da bayan yanke tapers da yawa.
Amma don yanke taper guda ɗaya, kiyaye tsarin shigarwa na sled na asali. A wannan yanayin, ba kwa buƙatar amfani da tubalan saboda suna taimakawa yanke tapers da yawa.
- Yi amfani da sandar turawa don fitar da komai zuwa ruwan. Zai sauƙaƙa aikin kuma ya kiyaye hannunka daga tsintsiya madaurinki ɗaya ta hanyar kiyaye nesa mai aminci.
- Idan ramukan dunƙule ba matsala ba ne don aikinku, zaku iya amfani da ɓangaren da aka jefar na blank bayan yanke saboda an yanke blank zuwa guda biyu iri ɗaya tare da ma'auni iri ɗaya ba tare da waɗannan ramukan ba.
- Kar a fara kuma ku tsaya ci gaba da tafiyar da ruwa. Zai lalata ainihin sifar ku ta wofi kuma ya haifar da ɓangarorin gefuna. Yi amfani da takarda yashi don yashi gefuna idan akwai m da rashin daidaituwa yanke akan komai.
- Yayin da kuka yanke taper guda ɗaya kuma kuna motsawa don yanke na gaba, cire abin da aka jefar da shi tare da yanke na baya. Yanzu haɗa blank na gaba don yankan ta hanyar sake amfani da sled.
Final Words
Akwai daban-daban aikace-aikace na tebur saws. Kuna iya samun wani yanke musamman da wahala tare da tsinken tebur amma idan kai kwararre ne ba zai yuwu a gare ku ba saboda galibin lokuta.
Tare da waɗannan hanyoyin da jagororin da aka bayyana a sama, yanke taper na iya zama aiki mai sauƙi a gare ku. Don haka, yadda za a yanke taper a kan tebur saw? Ina fatan wannan labarin ya taimaka muku game da wannan don kada ku taɓa fuskantar wata wahala yayin mu'amala da tapers.
Ni Joost Nusselder, wanda ya kafa Likitan Kayan aiki, mai tallan abun ciki, kuma uba. Ina son gwada sabbin kayan aiki, kuma tare da ƙungiyara Na ƙirƙira zurfafan labaran yanar gizo tun daga 2016 don taimakawa masu karatu masu aminci tare da kayan aiki & dabarun ƙira.
