ʻO ka pena ka wai, liquefiable, a i ʻole ka haku mele mastic, ma hope o ka hoʻohana ʻana i kahi substrate i loko o kahi ʻāpana lahilahi, e hoʻololi i kahi kiʻi paʻa. Hoʻohana pinepine ʻia e pale aku, kala like 'ole, a i ʻole hāʻawi i ke ʻano i nā mea. Hiki ke hana ʻia a kūʻai ʻia paha ka pena ma nā waihoʻoluʻu he nui—a ma nā ʻano ʻano like ʻole, e like me ka pena wai, synthetic, a pēlā aku.
Pena, he aha ia
a he aha nā ʻano pena no ka pena o waho ma kou home.
ʻO ka pena he 3 ʻāpana: pigments, ka pale a me ka mea hoʻopaʻa paʻa.
Nā mālaʻakaʻa hāʻawi i ke kala.
ʻO ka mea hoʻoheheʻe ka mea e maloʻo a paʻakikī ka wai.
Hoʻopaʻa ka mea hoʻopaʻa, ma waena o nā mea ʻē aʻe, ka ʻālohilohi, pale-kūʻai, pale ʻaʻahu, adhesion a me ka lōʻihi.
Hoʻopili ia, me he mea lā, ka puaʻa i ka mea hoʻoheheʻe.
No nā ʻāpana lāʻau, me nā puka makani a me nā pani puka, nā pūnāwai makani, nā ʻāpana rebate, nā ʻāpana a me nā ʻāpana fascia (paneling of the gutters or top of garages), hoʻohana ʻia ka pena lacquer e pili ana i ka turpentine, ka mea i kapa ʻia ka pena alkyd.
Hiki iā ʻoe ke hoʻohana i ka pena ma ka metala a me ka plastic.
Pono ʻoe e hoʻohana i ka multi-primer ma mua.
Pili kēia primer i kēlā ʻili kūikawā.
ʻO ka mea pōmaikaʻi, ke nānā nei ka poʻe i kēia manawa i ka mea e pōʻino ai ke kaiapuni.
ʻO ia ke kumu i hana ʻia ai nā pena paʻa kiʻekiʻe.
Loaʻa iā ia ka liʻiliʻi o nā mea ʻino, maikaʻi ia no ke kaiapuni a me ʻoe iho.
Nui nā pono o ka pena
Nui nā pono o ka pena.
E kūkākūkā au iā lākou ma hope aku.
Hiki iā ʻoe ke hoʻohana koke me ka hoʻohui ʻole i kekahi mea.
Inā hele ʻole ka pahu a loaʻa iā ʻoe ka hema hema, i kekahi manawa ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ka hoʻohui ʻana i kekahi mau kulu o ka ʻuhane keʻokeʻo i laila e hāpai i ka laha ʻana o ka pena.
ʻOi aku ka maikaʻi o ka pena Lacquer no ka mea hiki ke kapa ʻia kēia mau resins he maikaʻi loa, e hōʻoiaʻiʻo ai i ka ʻoluʻolu maikaʻi o ka papa pena.
No laila he ʻano kiʻekiʻe loa ia a ʻaʻole ia he mea nui inā he kiʻekiʻe kiʻekiʻe a i ʻole satin.
hoʻohana . he aniani kiʻekiʻe no waho
Aneane hoʻohana mau ʻia ka ʻōniʻoniʻo kiʻekiʻe no waho a me ka satin gloss no loko (hoʻomaʻamaʻa i nā hewa ʻole o ka ʻili).
Ma muli o ka nui o nā solvents, kū'ē lākou i ka makū.
Eia kekahi, hoʻopili maikaʻi lākou i nā hopena, me ka ʻole e hōʻino i ka hana lāʻau.
Hoʻokani pū ka durability, hiki ke piʻi i 6 a 9 mau makahiki!
Hāʻawi lākou i ka uhi maikaʻi o ka substrate a he nui ka paʻa ʻana o ka gloss.
ʻO Lacquer pili wai
Ma waho aʻe o nā pena i hoʻokumu ʻia i ka turpentine, aia kekahi mau pena wai, ʻike ʻia hoʻi ʻo ka pena acrylic.
E wehewehe pū wau i kēia no kēlā me kēia ʻatikala e pili ana i nā mea pena pena.
Pehea i hana ʻia ai ka pena
Pehea e hana ai i ka pena me ka ʻepekema a pehea e hana ai i ka pena ma ka hui ʻana iā ʻoe iho.
ʻO ka hana ʻana i ka pena he hana hiki ʻole iā mākou ke hoʻohālike wale i kēia mau lā.
Inā ʻike ʻoe he ʻekolu ʻāpana ka pena, a laila pono ʻoe e hele i kēia.
Ma hope o nā mea a pau, pono ʻoe i nā kristal puaʻa, kahi mea hoʻopaʻa a me ka mea hoʻoheheʻe e hana i ka pena.
Me pehea ʻoe e hana ai i ka pena, makemake wau e hoʻoikaika i nā kala āu e hana ai iā ʻoe iho.
A laila, hele loa mākou i hope a kiʻi i ko mākou ʻike.
He aha hou kēlā?
He aha nā kala e hiki ai iā ʻoe ke hoʻohui i kahi kala?
A he aha nā kala kumu hou?
Ke wehewehe nei au i kēia ma nā paukū aʻe.
Pehea ʻoe e hana ai i ka pena, he aha ka pena maoli.
Ma mua o ka hoʻomau ʻana i ka hana pena, e wehewehe mua wau i ke ʻano o ka pena.
ʻO ka pena ka hui wai o ʻekolu mau mea.
Loaʻa i kēlā me kēia ʻāpana kāna hana ponoʻī.
Ua kapa ʻia ka ʻāpana mua he pigments.
Puka mai nā puaʻa mai nā kristal pigment.
Ke ulu nei kēia mau mea ma nā wahi o ka honua a ʻeli ʻia.
I kēia mau lā, hana ʻia kēia mau puaʻa i loko o ka hale.
Hoʻomaopopo kēia mau puaʻa i ka hana ʻana i kahi kala.
ʻO ka ʻaoʻao ʻelua, ʻo ia ka mea hoʻopaʻa paʻa e hōʻoiaʻiʻo ana e hiki i kahi pena ke kū i ka ʻaʻahu a i ʻole nā kahiki, no ka laʻana, i ka wā i ola ai.
A i ʻole hiki i ka papa pena ke kū i ka makū a i ʻole ke kukui UV.
ʻO ka hapakolu he mea hoʻoheheʻe.
Hiki i kēia solvent ke wai a i ʻole ka aila.
Hoʻohui ʻia kēia mau ʻāpana ʻekolu i loko o kahi hale hana e hana i kahi ʻano pena.
Hoʻopili koke ʻia kahi code i ka waihoʻoluʻu no laila pono ʻoe e kau i kahi code ma hope e loaʻa ai kēlā kala.
He nui nā lama pena i loaʻa i kā lākou code kala ponoʻī.
Pehea ʻoe e hana ai i ka pena a he aha nā kala kumu.
Pehea ʻoe e hana ai i ka pena a he aha nā kala kumu.
Hana ʻia ka hui ʻana o ka pena ma ke ʻano o ka nui o nā kala āu e hui ai, ʻoi aku ka māmā o ke kala.
Hana mua kēia me nā kala kumu.
ʻO nā kala kumu he ʻulaʻula, ʻōmaʻomaʻo a me ka uliuli. Hoʻomanaʻo ʻoe?
ʻO ka hui pū ʻana i ka ʻōmaʻomaʻo a me ka ʻulaʻula e hāʻawi iā ʻoe…melemele.
No laila, ma ka hui ʻana i ka ʻōmaʻomaʻo, ka ʻulaʻula a me ka uliuli i nā ʻāpana like ʻole e loaʻa iā ʻoe nā kala like ʻole.
ʻO ke kala hui nui he magenta, melemele a me ka cyan.
Melemele Ua wehewehe mua wau iā ʻoe.
ʻO Magenta ka hui ʻana o ka ʻulaʻula a me ka uliuli.
ʻO ka Cyan kahi hui o ka ʻōmaʻomaʻo a me ka uliuli.
A laila ke kamaʻilio nei mākou e pili ana i hoʻokahi haneli pakeneka o nā kala kumu.
Pehea e hui ai i ka pena e hana i nā kala.
Pehea ʻoe e hoʻohui ai i ka pena e hana i nā waihoʻoluʻu.
ʻO ia kēlā mau paipu o nā paʻi kala āu e hoʻohui ai.
Ke kamaʻilio nei au i nā kala māmā e pili ana i kēia.
Paʻakikī ke loaʻa nā kala ʻeleʻele.
No kēia mea, pono ʻoe e kūʻai i nā paipu like ʻole e kiʻi i kēlā kala.
Paʻakikī loa kēlā.
Pono ʻoe e hele i kahi hale kūʻai pena a i ʻole hale kūʻai lako lako no kēlā.
Hoʻohui liʻiliʻi i kēia paʻi.
Inā ʻaʻole ʻoe maopopo iā ʻoe iho, e hana i kahi ʻāpana hoʻāʻo a maloʻo.
Ma kēia ala hiki iā ʻoe ke ʻike maikaʻi i ke kala āu e makemake ai.
Inā ʻoe e hoʻohui iā ʻoe iho, pono ʻoe e hoʻomākaukau i ka lawa hoʻokahi.
Inā pōkole ʻoe, ʻaʻole hiki iā ʻoe ke hoʻoponopono hou i kēia.
E mālama pono ʻoe i kahi lalo e pale ai i ka pōʻino mai nā kiko.
Pehea ka hui ʻana o ka pena a me ka hōʻuluʻulu o ka kikokikona.
Pehea e hana ai i ka pena i mea hoʻomanaʻo:
hana ʻia ka pena ma ka hale hana.
ʻO ka pena he ʻekolu ʻāpana; pigment, mea hoʻopaʻa a me ka solvent.
Hāʻawi ka puaʻa i ke kala.
Hāʻawi ka Binder i ka pale.
Mālama ka solvent i ka ho'ōla.
ʻO nā kala kumu he ʻulaʻula, ʻōmaʻomaʻo a me ka uliuli.
Hāʻawi ka hui ʻana i nā kala maʻamau iā ʻoe i nā kala he nui.
ʻO ka nui o nā kala āu e hui ai, ʻoi aku ka māmā o ke kala.
Hoʻopili ʻia kēlā me kēia kala me kahi code kala me nā helu a me nā leka.
Hiki iā ʻoe ke hoʻohui i nā paʻi kala e hoʻohui iā ʻoe iho.
ʻO wai i waena o ʻoukou i hui pū i ka latex a i ʻole kekahi ʻano pena?
Inā pēlā, pehea ʻoe i hana ai i kēia a me ke aha?
Ua ʻoluʻolu paha ʻoe a makemake paha ʻoe e hui pū ka pena?
Nā ʻano pena: mai ka alkyd a i ka acrylic
Nā ʻano pena
Pena no ka pena i loko a me nā pena āu e hoʻohana ai i waho.
Ma mua o kou kūʻai ʻana i ka pena, pono ʻoe e hoʻoholo i ka mea pena āu e pono ai a pehea ka nui. Nui nā ʻano pena e kūʻai aku.
Hiki ke hoʻokaʻawale ʻia nā ʻano pena i ʻelua ʻano.
ʻO nā ʻano pena āu e hoʻohana ai ma ka home a āu e hoʻohana ai no ka pena kiʻi waho.
Pono ʻoe i kahi ʻano pena ʻokoʻa no kēlā me kēia ʻili a i ʻole ka ʻili.
Pili pū kēia i nā kumu.
Ma muli o ka lumi āu e makemake ai e pena.
I loko o kahi lumi maloʻo pono ʻoe i kahi ʻano pena ʻokoʻa ma mua o kahi lumi maloʻo.
No ka pena ʻana i waho e pono pinepine ʻoe i nā pena pale UV me kahi kiʻekiʻe o ka nani.
Ma hope o nā mea a pau, ʻaʻole pono kēia no ka hale.
Nā ʻano pena i kou hale.
ʻO ka mea mua, loaʻa iā ʻoe ka pena wai.
Ua kapa ʻia kēia pena he pena acrylic.
E heluhelu i ka ʻatikala e pili ana i ka pena acrylic maanei.
Hiki iā ʻoe ke kūʻai i kēia ʻano pena HERE ma koʻu hale kūʻai pena
Pono nā mea pena kiʻi e hana me kēia mai ka makahiki 2000.
He wai kēia pena a maloʻo koke.
Eia kekahi, ʻaʻole ʻala a ʻaʻole melemele.
ʻO ka maʻamau, koho ʻia kahi hoʻopau satin no ka loko.
Hoʻohana ʻia e pena i nā puka a me nā pā
He nui nā waiwai o kēia mau ʻano latex a ua manaʻo ʻia e hoʻonani i nā kaupaku a me nā paia.
Loaʻa iā ʻoe ka latex hiki ke holoi ʻia, ka latex acrylic a me ka lole keʻokeʻo.
He hanu iki ka Acrylatex a hiki ke hoʻomaʻemaʻe maikaʻi ʻia ma hope.
ʻO ka lime keʻokeʻo he pauka e hui pū ʻia me ka wai.
Hoʻohana pinepine ʻia i loko o nā pā. A he makaʻu.
ʻO ka ʻāpana hope loa o nā pena i loko he mau pena kūikawā e like me ka pena textured, nā pena i kūpono loa i nā papahele a me nā alapiʻi.
Eia kekahi, aia nā ʻano pena e hōʻoiaʻiʻo ʻaʻole ʻoe e loaʻa hou i ka palaka i loko o ka hale, ka mea i kapa ʻia he pena insulating.
Inā pilikia ʻoe i ka piʻi ʻana o ka wai, hiki iā ʻoe ke koho mai nā huahana like ʻole.
E heluhelu i ka ʻatikala e pili ana i ka piʻi ʻana o ka wai ma aneʻi.
Nā pena i waho.
No waho e loaʻa mua iā ʻoe ka pena lacquer.
E heluhelu i ka ʻatikala e pili ana i ka pena lacquer ma aneʻi.
Hoʻokumu ʻia kēia pena lacquer ma luna o ka turpentine a kūpaʻa i ka hopena o ka wā.
Hoʻohana nuiʻia nā lacquers no nā puka, nā puka makani, ka pā pā, nā pūnāwai makani, nā auwai a pēlā aku.
ʻO ke ʻano ʻelua ʻo ka pickling.
Hoʻohana ʻia kēia mau ʻili i nā hale hoʻoheheʻe, nā pā a me nā pā ma nā hale e like me ke kedera ʻulaʻula.
ʻO ia kahi ʻōnaehana hoʻoponopono wai e hōʻoiaʻiʻo ʻole ʻoe e loaʻa i ka pala lāʻau.
Loaʻa ka stain ma ka waihoʻoluʻu a me ke aniani.
E heluhelu i ka ʻatikala e pili ana i ka stain ma aneʻi.
ʻO nā lacquers maopopo.
ʻO kahi hui ʻekolu he lacquers transparent.
Mālama kēia e hoʻomau ʻoe e ʻike i nā ʻano lāʻau.
Pono ʻoe e mālama i kēlā me kēia 3 mau makahiki.
ʻAʻole ia e ʻae maikaʻi i ka lā.
ʻO kahi pōmaikaʻi, hiki iā ʻoe ke pena pololei ma luna o ka lāʻau ʻole, no laila ʻaʻole pono ʻoe i kahi primer.
ʻO kekahi ʻano pena ka pena pā.
Pono kēia pena pā no ka hoʻohana ʻana i waho.
No kēia mea aia ka pena pā synthetic.
Kūleʻa kēia i ka wai.
E heluhelu i ka ʻatikala e pili ana i ka pena pā ma aneʻi.
ʻAno kikoʻī.
ʻOiai aia kekahi mauʻano kiko'ī no nā kumu kūikawā.
Makemake au e wehewehe i kekahi o ia mau mea a ʻo ia ka pena paʻa kiʻekiʻe.
ʻOi aku ka liʻiliʻi o nā solvents o kēia pena a no laila ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ka pōʻino iā ʻoe iho a me ke kaiapuni.
ʻOiaʻiʻo, aia nā huahana ponoʻī o kēlā me kēia brand pena.
No laila he paʻakikī ke koho mai waena o kēia mau mea.
He 1 ka'u rula ia'u iho.
Koho mau au i ka brand pena i hoʻohana mua ʻia.
A laila ʻike maopopo ʻoe aia ʻoe ma kahi kūpono.
Inā makemake ʻoe e ʻike hou aku e pili ana i nā lama pena, e heluhelu maanei e pili ana i nā lama pena.
ʻO wai o ʻoukou i hana i kekahi ʻano pena i ʻōlelo ʻole ʻia ma ʻaneʻi?
He mau nīnau kāu e pili ana i kēia ʻatikala?
A i ʻole he manaʻo maikaʻi paha kāu e pili ana i kēia kumuhana?
Hiki iā ʻoe ke kau i kahi manaʻo.
A laila waiho i kahi manaʻo ma lalo o kēia ʻatikala.
Makemake au i kēia!
Hiki iā mākou ke kaʻana like i kēia me nā mea a pau i pōmaikaʻi nā mea a pau mai ia mea.
ʻO kēia hoʻi ke kumu i hoʻonohonoho ai au iā Schilderpret!
Kaʻana like i ka ʻike no ka manuahi!
Manaʻo ma lalo o kēia blog.
Mahalo nui loa iā ʻoe.
Pete deVries.
Ps Makemake ʻoe i kahi hoʻemi 20% hou aku ma nā huahana pena a pau mai ka pena Koopmans?
E kipa i ka hale kūʻai pena ma ʻaneʻi no ka loaʻa ʻana o kēlā pōmaikaʻi no ka manuahi!
@Schilderpret-Stadskanaal.
ʻO wau ʻo Joost Nusselder, ka mea nāna i hoʻokumu i ke Kauka Mea Hana, mea kūʻai maʻiʻo, a me ka makuakāne. Makemake au i ka hoʻāʻo ʻana i nā mea hana hou, a me kaʻu hui ua hana au i nā ʻatikala blog hohonu mai ka makahiki 2016 e kōkua i ka poʻe heluhelu kūpaʻa me nā mea hana a me nā ʻōlelo aʻoaʻo.
