E kakali no ka mea, he nā meahana He maʻalahi, māmā, a paʻa? Ua lohe paha ʻoe i nā mea synthetic. Akā, he aha ia?
ʻO nā mea synthetic i hana ʻia e ke kanaka a hana ʻia e ke kanaka, e kūʻē i nā mea kūlohelohe e like me ka pulupulu a i ʻole ka hulu hipa. Hoʻohana ʻia ia e hana i nā ʻano huahana like ʻole, mai nā lole a i nā mea kūkulu hale.
Ua ʻike paha ʻoe aia nā mea synthetic ma luna o 60% o nā lole i kūʻai ʻia ma ka honua? Ma kēia ʻatikala, e ʻimi au i ke ʻano o ka mea synthetic, pehea i hana ʻia ai, a no ke aha i hoʻohana mau ʻia ai. Eia hou, e kaʻana aku au i kekahi mau ʻike hoihoi e pili ana i nā mea synthetic āu i ʻike ʻole ai.
Ma kēia pou e uhi mākou:
E ʻimi ana i nā ʻano mea like ʻole
ʻO nā mea synthetic nā huahana i hana ʻia e ke kanaka i hoʻolālā ʻia e hoʻohālike i nā mea kūlohelohe. ʻEhā ʻano nui o nā mea synthetic:
- Nylon: Hoʻohana mau ʻia kēia mea māmā i ka hana ʻana i nā lole, ʻeke, a me nā huahana ʻē aʻe. Ua like ia me ka siliki ma kona ʻano maikaʻi a he ikaika a paʻa hoʻi, e lilo ana ia i mea hoʻololi kaulana no nā mea kūlohelohe e like me ka ʻili.
- Polyester: Hoʻohana nui ʻia kēia mea i ka honua fashion, no ka mea ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi ma mua o nā mea kūlohelohe e like me ka pulupulu. Hiki iā ia ke paʻa pono i kona kala, ʻoiai ma hope o ka holoi ʻana.
- Rayon: Hana ʻia kēia mea synthetic mai ka pulp lāʻau a hoʻohana ʻia e hana i nā ʻano huahana like ʻole, me nā lole, nā pale moe, a me nā lako palekana. He lima maikaʻi kona a hoʻohana pinepine ʻia i pani no ke kilika.
- Acrylic: Hoʻohana pinepine ʻia kēia mea e hana i nā huahana kūikawā e like me nā lako palekana a me nā mea hana waho. He ikaika a paʻa, a hiki ke hana ʻia e like me nā mea kūlohelohe e like me ka hulu hipa.
ʻO nā hiʻohiʻona maikaʻi a maikaʻi ʻole o nā mea hana Synthetic
He nui nā ʻano maikaʻi o nā mea synthetic, ʻo ia hoʻi:
- ʻOi aku ka maikaʻi ma mua o nā mea kūlohelohe.
- Loaʻa iā lākou i nā ʻano kala a me nā ʻano like ʻole.
- Hiki ke hoʻoponopono maikaʻi ʻia lākou no ka hoʻokō ʻana i nā pono kikoʻī, e like me ka haʻalulu a me ka lōʻihi o ka mea.
- Hoʻohui pinepineʻia lākou me nā mea'ē aʻe e hana i nā huahana hou.
Eia nō naʻe, aia kekahi mau mea maikaʻi ʻole e noʻonoʻo ai, e like me:
- Loaʻa iā lākou ka manaʻo kūlohelohe o nā mea maoli.
- ʻAʻole hiki iā lākou ke lawelawe i ka palekana like a i ʻole ka hana kūpono e like me nā mea kūlohelohe.
- Hiki iā lākou ke paʻakikī ke hana a hana.
Ke koho ʻana i ka Mea Hana Pono
Ke koho ʻana i kahi mea synthetic, pili ia i kāu mea e pono ai. Eia kekahi mau mea nui e noʻonoʻo ai:
- ʻO ka pae o ka palekana e pono ai no ka huahana.
- ʻO ka hana a me ka mālama ʻana i nā mea.
- ʻO ka noiʻi ʻepekema i loaʻa ma ka mea.
- ʻO ka manaʻo a me ke ʻano o ka mea.
- ʻO ke kumukūʻai o ka mea.
- ʻO ka ʻāina kumu o ka mea.
ʻOiai ko lākou ʻokoʻa, hiki i nā mea synthetic ke hoʻololi nui i nā mea kūlohelohe i nā noi like ʻole. Me ka liʻiliʻi o ka noiʻi a me ke aʻo ʻana, hiki iā ʻoe ke hoʻololi i ka hoʻohana ʻana i nā mea synthetic a hoʻomaka e leʻaleʻa i kā lākou mau pono he nui.
Nā Pono Kūlohelohe o nā Fiber Synthetic
ʻO nā fiber synthetic ka lōʻihi loa a kūʻē i ka luhi a me ka waimaka. Hiki iā lākou ke hoʻomau i nā ukana kaumaha a mālama i ko lākou ʻano ma hope o ka ʻike ʻana i ka wai kahe a i ʻole ka wela wela. ʻAʻole like me nā pulupulu maoli, ʻaʻole hiki ke mimiki maʻalahi nā fiber synthetic a hiki ke maʻalahi i waho me ka nalowale ʻole o ka elasticity. ʻO kēia ka mea kūpono iā lākou no ka ʻaʻahu o kēlā me kēia lā a me nā mea kūkulu hale.
Maikaʻi a ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi
Ke hoʻohālikelike ʻia me nā fiber maoli, ʻoi aku ka liʻiliʻi o nā fiber synthetic a hāʻawi i ka waiwai maikaʻi no ke kālā. He maikaʻi loa lākou a hiki ke hoʻololi maʻalahi i nā huahana like ʻole, me nā lole, nā lole, a me nā mea kūkulu hale. ʻO nā fibers synthetic ʻoi loa ke kala, e hoʻolilo iā lākou i mea kūpono no ke kala ʻana a me ka hana ʻana i nā waihoʻoluʻu ʻālohilohi e pale i ka mae ʻana ma hope o ka ʻike ʻana i ka lā.
Kū'ē i nā Puali
He ikaika nā fiber synthetic a pale aku i nā mana o waho e like me ka makani a me ka wai. Kūleʻa nui lākou i ka hoʻopaʻa ʻana a hiki ke mālama i ko lākou ʻano ma hope o ka ʻike ʻana i nā ukana kaumaha. ʻO kēia ka mea i kūpono no ka hoʻohana ʻana i nā ʻoihana e like me ka hana textile, kahi e hiki ai ke hoʻohana ʻia e hana i nā lole paʻa loa a kūpaʻa.
ʻOluʻolu a me ka hōʻoluʻolu
ʻOiai ko lākou ikaika a me ka lōʻihi, ʻoluʻolu a ʻoluʻolu hoʻi nā fiber synthetic. He kūpono lākou no ka hoʻohanaʻana i nā mea lole, kahi e hiki ai iā lākou ke hāʻawi i kahi hiʻohiʻona kiʻekiʻe a me ka manaʻo me ka ukuʻole o nā fiber maoli. ʻO nā fiber synthetic ke kūpaʻa loa i nā kūlana maloʻo a me ka pulu, no laila kūpono lākou no ka hoʻohana ʻana i nā huahana o kēlā me kēia lā.
ʻO ka ʻaoʻao ʻeleʻele o nā fiber Synthetic
Hoʻokumu ʻia nā fiber synthetic e like me ka polyester a me ka nylon mai ka ʻaila, kahi waiwai hiki ʻole ke hoʻololi. Pono ka hana ʻana o kēia mau mea i ka ikehu nui, i loaʻa pinepine ʻia mai ka lanahu. Hoʻokuʻu kēia kaʻina i nā kinoea ʻōmaʻomaʻo ʻino i ka lewa, e kōkua ana i ka hoʻololi ʻana i ke aniau. Eia hou, ʻaʻole biodegrade nā fibers synthetic, ʻo ia hoʻi, e noho lākou i loko o nā pae ʻāina no nā kaukani makahiki, e hōʻino ai i ke kaiapuni.
Nā hopohopo olakino
ʻAʻole hiki i nā fiber synthetic ke komo i ka makū, hiki ke alakaʻi i ka ʻili a me nā pilikia olakino ʻē aʻe. Ke ahi nā fiber synthetic, hiki iā lākou ke emi a hana i nā lei e pili ana i ka ʻili, e hōʻeha nui ai. Hoʻohui ʻia, hiki i nā fiber synthetic ke loaʻa i nā hoʻopau a me nā kemika e hōʻino i nā poʻe maʻi.
Ka hopena o ka ʻoihana lole
Hoʻohana nui ʻia nā fiber synthetic i ka ʻoihana hana no ka mea hiki ke maʻalahi a maʻalahi hoʻi e hana. Eia nō naʻe, hiki mai kēia ma ke kumu kūʻai i ke kaiapuni a me nā poʻe nāna i hana. ʻO ka ʻoihana wikiwiki, ʻoi aku ka hilinaʻi nui i nā fiber synthetic, e alakaʻi ana i kahi koi kiʻekiʻe no ka ʻaila a me nā kumuwaiwai ʻē aʻe i hiki ʻole ke hoʻololi. ʻO kēia ka hopena i ke kūkulu ʻia ʻana o nā ʻōpala textile ma nā ʻāina ʻāina.
Ke koho ʻana i nā ʻano ʻano hoʻomau
ʻOiai he koho maʻalahi a maʻalahi ka fiber synthetic, he mea nui e noʻonoʻo i nā hopena maikaʻi ʻole a lākou e lawe mai ai. Aia nā mea ʻokoʻa hoʻomau i nā fiber synthetic, e like me nā mea kūlohelohe e like me ka pulupulu, ke olonā, a me ka hulu hipa. ʻO ka lole Vintage he mea maikaʻi loa ia, no ka mea, e ho'ēmi ana i ka pono o ka hana hou a me ka hoʻohanaʻana i nā kumu waiwaiʻole. E ʻimi i nā hōʻailona kikoʻī e hoʻokumu i nā hana hana hoʻomau a me ka pono. Ma ke koho ʻana i kēia mau mea ʻē aʻe, hiki iā mākou ke pale i ke kaiapuni a kākoʻo i kahi ʻoihana hana hoʻomau.
Panina
No laila, ʻo nā mea synthetic he mau mea i hana ʻia e ke kanaka i hana ʻia mai nā kemika a ʻaʻole kū maoli. Hoʻohana ʻia lākou no nā ʻano mea like ʻole, mai ka lole a hiki i nā mea kūkulu hale, a ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi ma mua o nā mea kūlohelohe i kekahi mau ʻano, akā ʻaʻole i nā mea ʻē aʻe. Pono ʻoe e hoʻoholo i ka mea kūpono iā ʻoe.
ʻO wau ʻo Joost Nusselder, ka mea nāna i hoʻokumu i ke Kauka Mea Hana, mea kūʻai maʻiʻo, a me ka makuakāne. Makemake au i ka hoʻāʻo ʻana i nā mea hana hou, a me kaʻu hui ua hana au i nā ʻatikala blog hohonu mai ka makahiki 2016 e kōkua i ka poʻe heluhelu kūpaʻa me nā mea hana a me nā ʻōlelo aʻoaʻo.
