ʻO ka hana lāʻau ka hana o ka hana ʻana i nā mea mai ka lāʻau a me ke kālai lāʻau, ka hui ʻana, a me ke kamana, inā paha nā lako, keena, a me na ipu. ʻElua ʻano nui o ka hana lāʻau: ka hana kamana a me ka hana keʻena. ʻO nā ʻano ʻē aʻe he kiʻi kiʻi, hana pāʻani, a me ka hana mea kani.
Ma kēia ʻatikala holoʻokoʻa, e hāʻawi wau i kahi ʻike piha o ka hana lāʻau, e uhi ana i kona wehewehe ʻana, mōʻaukala, a me nā ʻano like ʻole.
Ma kēia pou e uhi mākou:
- ʻO ka hana lāʻau: ke akamai o ka hana ʻana me ka lāʻau
- Pehea ʻoe e hoʻomaka ai i ka hana lāʻau?
- He aha kekahi mau mea ʻoluʻolu hiki iā ʻoe ke hana me ka lāʻau?
- He aha kekahi mau ʻenehana hou i hoʻohana ʻia i ka hana lāʻau?
- He aha kekahi mau hui like ʻole o nā mea hana lāʻau?
- He aha ka ʻokoʻa ma waena o ka hana lāʻau a me ke kūkulu ʻana?
- He aha kāu e ʻike ai ma mua o ka hoʻomaka ʻana i ka hana lāʻau?
- He aha ke ʻano o ka hana lāʻau?
- Ka Moolelo Hoohiwahiwa o ka Hana Laau
- ʻO nā mea hana pono no ka hana lāʻau
- Ke koho ʻana i nā mea pono no kāu papahana hana lāʻau
- He aha kāu e hana ai me ka Woodworking?
- ʻO nā mea maʻemaʻe: kahi mea nui i ka hana lāʻau
- Nā ʻano a me nā hoʻolālā i ka hana lāʻau
- Notable Woodworkers: Na Mea Nui i Kalai i ko lakou mau inoa ma ka moolelo Woodworking
- Panina
ʻO ka hana lāʻau: ke akamai o ka hana ʻana me ka lāʻau
ʻO ka hana lāʻau ke ʻano o ke kūkulu ʻana a me ka hana ʻana me ka lāʻau. E pili ana i ka hoʻohana ʻana i nā ʻano mea hana like ʻole a me nā ʻenehana e hana i nā ʻāpana kiʻi hoihoi a hana. Hiki i ka hana lāʻau ke komo i nā ʻano ʻano like ʻole, mai ka maʻalahi a me ke kumu a hiki i ka paʻakikī a paʻakikī. Hiki ke noʻonoʻo ʻia he ʻano hana, akā me ka nānā ʻana i nā mea lāʻau.
Pehea ʻoe e hoʻomaka ai i ka hana lāʻau?
ʻO ka hoʻomaka ʻana i ka hana lāʻau e pili ana i ke aʻo ʻana i nā ʻenehana palekana kūpono a me ka loaʻa ʻana o nā mea pono a me nā mea pono. He mea nui e noʻonoʻo i ka mea āu e makemake ai e kūkulu a me nā mākau e pono ai ʻoe e aʻo e hana ai. He hana koʻikoʻi ka hana lāʻau, no laila he mea nui e mākaukau a mālama pono.
He aha kekahi mau mea ʻoluʻolu hiki iā ʻoe ke hana me ka lāʻau?
Hiki i ka hana lāʻau ke hana i nā ʻano mea kupanaha a me nā mea hana, e like me:
- lako
- Nā waihona
- Mea kani mele
- Nā kiʻi
- Toys
- Nā mea kāhiko
He aha kekahi mau ʻenehana hou i hoʻohana ʻia i ka hana lāʻau?
Ua ulu ka hana lāʻau i ka manawa, a ua hoʻomohala ʻia nā ʻenehana hou i mea e maʻalahi ai ke kaʻina hana. Aia kekahi o kēia mau ʻenehana:
- ʻO ke alahele CNC
- ʻO ka penaʻana i Laser
- 3D pai
- Hoʻolālā kōkua kōkua kamepiula (CAD)
He aha kekahi mau hui like ʻole o nā mea hana lāʻau?
He leʻaleʻa ka hana lāʻau e ka poʻe o nā makahiki a me nā ʻano āpau. ʻO kekahi mau hui o nā mea hana lāʻau:
- ʻO nā mea hana lāʻau akamai
- Beginners
- Wahine mea hana laau
- ʻO nā mea hana lāʻau lua
- ʻO ka poʻe makemake i ka manaʻo o ka hana me ka lāʻau
He aha ka ʻokoʻa ma waena o ka hana lāʻau a me ke kūkulu ʻana?
ʻOiai hiki ke noʻonoʻo ʻia ka hana lāʻau i ke ʻano o ke kūkulu ʻana, ʻo ka nānā ʻana ma luna o nā mea lāʻau a me nā ʻenehana i hoʻohana ʻia e hana pū me ia. ʻO ke kūkulu ʻana, ma ka ʻaoʻao ʻē aʻe, pili i nā hale kūkulu hale me ka hoʻohana ʻana i nā ʻano mea like ʻole a me nā ʻenehana.
He aha kāu e ʻike ai ma mua o ka hoʻomaka ʻana i ka hana lāʻau?
Ma mua o ka hoʻomaka ʻana i ka hana lāʻau, he mea nui e ʻike:
- ʻO nā ʻenehana palekana kūpono
- Pehea e hoʻohana ai i nā mea hana like ʻole
- ʻO nā ʻano lāʻau like ʻole a me ko lākou waiwai
- ʻO nā kumu o nāʻano hana lāʻau likeʻole
- ʻO ka manawa a me ka hoʻoikaika i ka hana lāʻau
He aha ke ʻano o ka hana lāʻau?
Hoʻopili ka hana lāʻau i nā kikoʻī a me ka pololei, a me ka nui o ka manawa a me ka hoʻoikaika. ʻO ka hana maʻamau e pili ana:
- Hoʻolālā a hoʻolālā i ka papahana
- Ke koho nei i nā pono kūpono
- ʻO ka ʻoki ʻana a me ka hana ʻana i ka lāʻau
- Hoʻohui i nā ʻāpana
- ʻO ke one a me ka hoʻopau ʻana i ka ʻāpana
Ka Moolelo Hoohiwahiwa o ka Hana Laau
Ua puni ka hana lāʻau no nā kenekulia, me nā hōʻike o ka hana lāʻau kahiko i loaʻa ma nā wahi like ʻole o ka honua. Eia kekahi mau laʻana o nā ʻenehana hana lāʻau mua a me nā mea i hoʻohana ʻia:
- Ua hana ko ʻAigupita kahiko me nā hui lāʻau a hana i nā lako, nā pahu kupapaʻu, a me nā hale kupapaʻu me nā mea lāʻau. Ua hoʻohana pū lākou i nā varnish e hāʻawi i kā lākou huahana lāʻau i ka pau ʻālohilohi.
- Ua kālai ka lāhui Kina i nā ipu lāʻau a me ka ipu lepo i ka wā Neolithic, a ua hoʻohana pū lākou i nā mea hana lāʻau no ka hahai holoholona a me nā ihe.
- Ua hana ʻo Neanderthals ma Schöningen a me Kalambo Falls ma Zambia i nā ihe hahai lāʻau me ka hoʻohana ʻana i nā mea paahana i ka wā Mousterian.
ʻO ka hoʻomohala ʻana i nā mea hana lāʻau a me nā ʻenehana
E like me ka ulu ʻana o ka hana lāʻau, pēlā nō nā mea hana a me nā ʻenehana i hana ʻia i nā huahana lāʻau. Eia kekahi mau laʻana o ka ulu ʻana o nā mea hana lāʻau a me nā ʻenehana i ka wā.
- I ka makahiki Bronze, ua hana ʻia nā mea hana lāʻau me ke keleawe, a i ka wā hao, ua hana ʻia lākou me ka hao.
- Ua manaʻo ʻia ka ʻoihana hana lāʻau he kālepa waiwai, a ua hoʻohana ʻia nā mea kūloko e hana i nā huahana lāʻau.
- Ua hoʻohana ka poʻe hana lāʻau i ka nānā ʻana i ka microwear no ka hoʻoholo ʻana i ke ʻano o ka lāʻau i hoʻohana ʻia i kā lākou hana.
- Ua hoʻohana ka poʻe hana lāʻau i ka moʻomeheu mua i ke kāpili holoholona e hui pū i nā ʻāpana lāʻau.
ʻO ka hana lāʻau ma nā moʻomeheu like ʻole
He mea nui ka hana lāʻau i nā moʻomeheu he nui i ka mōʻaukala. Eia kekahi mau hiʻohiʻona o ka hoʻohana ʻana i ka hana lāʻau i nā moʻomeheu like ʻole.
- Ua hoʻohana ko ʻAigupita i ka hana lāʻau no ka hana ʻana i nā lako, nā pahu, a me nā hale kupapaʻu.
- Ua hoʻohana ka Pākē i ka hana lāʻau e hana i nā ipu a me ka ipu lepo.
- Ua hoʻohana nā Kelemania i ka hana lāʻau e hana i nā luawai a me nā lako.
ʻO nā mea hana pono no ka hana lāʻau
I ka wā e pili ana i ka hana lāʻau, pono nā mea hana pono. Eia kekahi o nā mea hana maʻamau āu e pono ai e hoʻomaka:
- Saw: He mea hana ko'iko'i ka pahi no ka hana 'oki pololei 'ana i ka wahie. Aia nā ʻano wili like ʻole, me nā ʻili pōʻai (ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi me nā pākaukau ma aneʻi), He mea maikaʻi ia no ka ʻoki ʻana i nā ʻāpana lāʻau nui, a me nā jigsaws, he mea maʻalahi no ka ʻoki ʻana i nā pihi a me nā kihi.
- Drill: Pono ka drill no ka hana ʻana i nā lua i ka lāʻau. He koho maikaʻi loa nā drillless drill no ka hana lāʻau no ka mea ʻae lākou i ke kūʻokoʻa o ka neʻe.
- Ana lipine: He mea koʻikoʻi nā ana pololei i ka hana lāʻau, no laila he mea pono ke ana lipine.
- Pāhāhā: Hoʻohana ʻia kahi huinaha no ka hōʻoia ʻana aia nā kihi ma kahi kihi 90-degere kūpono.
- Sandpaper: He mea nui ka Sandpaper no ka hoʻomākaukau ʻana i ka lāʻau no ka hoʻopau ʻana a no ka wehe ʻana i nā kiko a i ʻole nā hemahema.
Na Mea Hana Mana
He mea maʻalahi a ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ka hana lāʻau. Eia kekahi o na nā mea hana mana (e kūkākūkā ʻia nā ʻano āpau ma aneʻi) makemake paha ʻoe e noʻonoʻo:
- ʻIke papa ʻaina: He mea hana ikaika ka papa ʻaina e hiki ai iā ʻoe ke hana i nā ʻoki pololei me ka maʻalahi. He mea hana maikaʻi loa ia no ka ʻoki ʻana i nā ʻāpana lāʻau nui a i ʻole nā waiwai pepa.
- Miter saw: Ua hoʻolālā ʻia kahi miter saw no ka hana ʻana i nā ʻoki kihi. He mea paahana maikaʻi loa ia no ka ʻoki ʻana i nā ʻāpana i ka lōʻihi a i ʻole no ka hana ʻana i nā ʻoki kikoʻī no ke kālai ʻana a i ʻole ke kālai ʻia.
- Sander Orbit Random: He mea hana maikaʻi ka sander orbit random no ka hoʻolele ʻana i nā ʻili nui a pālahalaha. He maʻalahi ke hoʻomalu a hiki ke wehe koke i nā mea.
- Mea hoʻokele wili: He mea hana maʻalahi ka mea hoʻokele wili e hiki ke hoʻohana ʻia no ka ʻeli ʻana i nā lua a me nā wili hoʻokele. He mea paahana maikai no ka hui pu ana i na apana laau.
ʻO nā mea hana kūikawā
Aia kekahi mau mea hana kūikawā i hoʻolālāʻia no nā hana hana lāʻau. Eia kekahi mau laʻana:
- Lathe: Hoʻohana ʻia ka lathe no ka wili lāʻau i ka wā e hana ʻia ana. He mea hana maikaʻi ia no ka hana ʻana i nā kīʻaha, nā ipu, a me nā mea pōʻai ʻē aʻe.
- ʻAna Bevel: Hoʻohana ʻia kahi ana bevel e ana a kaha i nā kihi ma ka lāʻau. He mea hana maʻalahi no ka hana ʻana i nā ʻoki kihi.
- Rula pelu: He mea paahana nui ka rula pelu no ke ana a me ka kaha laau. He maʻalahi ke hoʻohana a hiki ke pelu ʻia no ka mālama maʻalahi.
Na Lahi a me na mea hana hooi
He ʻāpana koʻikoʻi nā lau o ka hana lāʻau, a he mea nui ka mālama ʻana iā lākou. Eia kekahi mau mea hana e pono ai ʻoe e mālama i kāu mau lau i ke kūlana kiʻekiʻe:
- Pōhaku ʻoi: Hoʻohana ʻia ka pōhaku ʻoi e hoʻokala i nā maka. He mea paahana maikaʻi loa ia no ka mālama ʻana i kou mau maka i ka ʻoi a maikaʻi.
- Alakaʻi Honing: Hoʻohana ʻia kahi alakaʻi honing e kōkua iā ʻoe e mālama i ke kihi kūpono i ka wā e hoʻokala ai i nā lau.
- Lui kila: He mea paahana nui ke kaula kila no ke ana a me ka kaha laau. He mea maʻalahi hoʻi no ka nānā ʻana i ka pololei o nā lau.
Nā hiʻohiʻona e noʻonoʻo ai
Ke koho ʻana i nā mea hana no ka hana lāʻau, aia kekahi mau hiʻohiʻona āu e noʻonoʻo ai:
- Mana: Ma muli o ke ʻano o ka hana āu e hana ai, pono paha ʻoe i nā mea hana mana kiʻekiʻe a haʻahaʻa paha.
- Nā ʻaoʻao Beveled: Hiki i nā ʻaoʻao beveled ke ʻoki ʻoki a hiki ke lilo i mea maikaʻi loa e loaʻa.
- Pono: Pono nā mea hana pololei no nā ʻoki a me nā ana pololei.
- Cordless: Hiki i nā mea hana cordless ke kūʻokoʻa o ka neʻe ʻana a hiki ke maikaʻi no ka hana ʻana ma nā wahi paʻa.
- Ka wikiwiki: Loaʻa i nā mea hana like ʻole nā hoʻonohonoho wikiwiki, hiki ke koʻikoʻi ma muli o ke ʻano o ka hana āu e hana nei.
ʻO nā mea hana maikaʻi loa no nā ʻano hana like ʻole
Pono nā ʻano mea hana lāʻau like ʻole. Eia kekahi o nā mea hana maikaʻi loa no nā ʻano hana like ʻole:
- Ka hana ʻana i nā lako: ʻO ka ʻike pākaukau, ka ʻike miter, a me ka mea hoʻokele drill he mau mea pono no ka hana ʻana i nā lako.
- Sanding: He mea hana maikaʻi ka sander orbit random no ka hoʻolele ʻana i nā ʻili nui a pālahalaha.
- Huli: Pono ka lathe no ka hoʻohuli ʻana i ka lāʻau i ka wā e hana ʻia ana.
- ʻOki ʻana i nā ʻāpana a me nā kihi: ʻO ka jigsaw kahi mea hana maikaʻi no ka ʻoki ʻana i nā pihi a me nā kihi.
Ke koho ʻana i nā mea pono no kāu papahana hana lāʻau
I ka wā e pili ana i ka hana lāʻau, hiki i ke ʻano o ka lāʻau āu e hoʻohana ai ke hoʻololi nui i ka hopena o kāu papahana. Eia kekahi mau ʻano lāʻau maʻamau i hoʻohana ʻia i ka hana lāʻau.
- ʻO nā lāʻau paʻa: No nā lāʻau lau ākea kēia e hāʻule i ko lākou mau lau i kēlā me kēia makahiki. Ua kaulana lākou no ko lākou ikaika, lōʻihi, a me ka hoʻopiʻi nani. ʻO kekahi mau lāʻau paʻakikī maʻamau, ʻo ia ka ʻoka, ka maple, a me ka cherry.
- Nā lāʻau palupalu: No nā lāʻau coniferous kēia mau lāʻau e mau ana i ka uliuli a puni ka makahiki. ʻOi aku ka maʻalahi o ka hana ma mua o nā lāʻau paʻa a hoʻohana mau ʻia no nā papahana waho. ʻO kekahi mau lāʻau palupalu maʻamau ka pine, kedera, a me ka ʻulaʻula.
- Plywood: He ʻano lāʻau ʻenekinia kēia i hana ʻia ma ka hoʻopili ʻana i nā ʻāpana lahilahi o ka lāʻau veneer. Hoʻohana maʻamau ia i ka hana lāʻau no ka mea ikaika, versatile, a loaʻa i nā ʻano mānoanoa a me nā māka.
Manaʻo kōkua no ka hana ʻana me ka lāʻau
Hiki i ka hana lāʻau ke lilo i mea leʻaleʻa paʻakikī a hoʻomaikaʻi. Eia kekahi mau ʻōlelo aʻoaʻo no ka hana ʻana me ka lāʻau:
- E hoʻohana i nā mea hana ʻoi: ʻoi aku ka maʻalahi o nā mea hana maʻalahi ke ʻoki a hoʻohua i ka lāʻau me ka ʻole o ka pōʻino.
- E hana me ka ʻai: ʻO ka ʻoki ʻana i ka ʻai e hiki ke nahae a nahae paha ka wahie. ʻOki mau me ka palaoa no ka ʻoki maʻemaʻe.
- E mālama i ka lāʻau maloʻo: ʻoi aku ke kaumaha a ʻoi aku ka paʻakikī o ka lāʻau pulu. Hiki iā ia ke maʻalahi i ka pōʻino a me ka warping.
- E noʻonoʻo i ka mahana: Hiki i ka lāʻau ke hoʻonui a ʻaelike me nā loli o ka mahana a me ka haʻahaʻa. E hoʻomanaʻo i kēia ke koho a hana pū me kāu mau mea.
- E hilinaʻi i ka poʻe akamai: Ua hilinaʻi nā mea hana lāʻau i nā lāʻau maoli a me nā lāʻau exotic no nā kenekulia. Ua maʻalahi ka loaʻa ʻana o nā lāʻau like ʻole mai nā wahi a puni o ka honua i nā mea hou i ka lawe ʻana a me ke kālepa. Mai makaʻu e nīnau i nā mea hana lāʻau ʻē aʻe no ka ʻōlelo aʻo e pili ana i nā mea maikaʻi loa e hoʻohana ai no kāu papahana.
He aha kāu e hana ai me ka Woodworking?
ʻAʻole pili wale ka hana lāʻau i ka hana ʻana i nā hoʻolālā paʻakikī a kū hoʻokahi. Hiki ke maʻalahi e like me ka hana ʻana i nā kīʻaha kumu lāʻau a me nā papa ʻoki. He mea maʻalahi kēia mau mea hana a koi wale i nā mākau kumu. He hana maikaʻi loa lākou a hiki ke kūʻai ʻia no ka loaʻa kālā maikaʻi.
Hoʻohiwahiwa hale a me nā kiʻi pā
ʻO ka hana lāʻau kahi ala maikaʻi loa e hoʻohui ai i kahi nani kūlohelohe a me ka rustic i kāu hoʻonaninani home. Hiki iā ʻoe ke hana i nā ʻāpana kiʻi paʻi kūikawā, nā kiʻi, a me nā mea nui aʻe e like me nā papaʻaina. ʻO ka hiki ke hoʻohui i ka ʻili a i ʻole ke kala i kāu mau ʻāpana he pau ʻole, a hiki iā ʻoe ke hana i nā ʻano like ʻole a me nā hoʻolālā.
Kihapai a me na Lako waho
ʻO ka hana lāʻau kahi ala maikaʻi loa e hana ai i nā ʻāpana hana no kāu māla a i ʻole waho. Hiki iā ʻoe ke kūkulu i nā papaʻaina, nā noho, a me nā noho paʻa paʻa a paʻa, me ka hoʻohana ʻana i nā mea like me ka pine a i ʻole nā koho kaulana ʻē aʻe. Hiki ke kūʻaiʻia kēia mau mea no ke kumukūʻai kiʻekiʻe, e pili ana i ke kiʻekiʻe o ka paʻakikī a me nā mea i hoʻohanaʻia.
Nā hōʻailona a me nā hoʻolālā maʻamau
No ka poʻe makemake i nā papahana hana lāʻau paʻakikī, ʻo ka hana ʻana i nā hōʻailona a me nā hoʻolālā maʻamau he ala maikaʻi loa ia e hōʻike i kou mau akamai. Pono kēia mau mea i ka manawa a me ka ikaika, akā hiki ke kūʻai ʻia no ke kumukūʻai kiʻekiʻe ma muli o ko lākou ʻano kūʻokoʻa a pilikino.
Nā mea hana a me ka waiwai
Hāʻawi ʻo Woodworking i nā ʻano hana like ʻole, mai nā papa ʻoki kumu a i nā hoʻolālā maʻamau paʻakikī. ʻO kekahi o nā mea waiwai loa e hana ai:
- Nā lako lāʻau kumu a me nā papa ʻoki
- Nā mea hoʻonani hale a me nā kiʻi pā
- Nā lako kīhāpai a me waho
- Nā hōʻailona a me nā hoʻolālā maʻamau
Ke koho ʻana i nā mea pono a me nā mea hana
I ka wā e pili ana i ka hana lāʻau, hiki i ka maikaʻi o kāu mau mea a me nā mea hana ke hoʻololi nui i ka huahana hope. ʻO kekahi mau lako a me nā mea pono e komo pū me:
- laau o na ano a me ka manoanoa
- Nā koho kala a me nā kala
- ʻO nā mea pepa maʻamau e like me ka plywood a i ʻole MDF
ʻO kekahi o nā mea hana kaulana loa no ka hana lāʻau:
- ʻili a me nā mea hana ʻoki
- ʻO nā wili a me nā mea hoʻokele
- Sanders a me planers (ʻo ia nā ʻano like ʻole āu e ʻike ai)
Ma muli o ke kiʻekiʻe o ka paʻakikī o kāu papahana, pono paha ʻoe e hoʻolilo i nā mea ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi a me nā mea hana e loaʻa ai nā hopena maikaʻi loa.
ʻO nā mea maʻemaʻe: kahi mea nui i ka hana lāʻau
E like me ka haʻi ʻana o kekahi mea hana lāʻau ʻike iā ʻoe, he mea koʻikoʻi ka moisture content i ka hana lāʻau. ʻO ka lāʻau kahi mea kūlohelohe e loli mau ana, a he kuleana koʻikoʻi kona maʻamau i ke ʻano o kona ʻano. Inā kiʻekiʻe a haʻahaʻa paha ka makū, hiki ke hoʻopilikia i ka paʻa, ikaika, a me ke ʻano o ka lāʻau.
Pehea e pili ai ka moisture i ka palaoa a me ka hoʻolālā
Hoʻopili ka makū o ka lāʻau i ke ʻano o ka hana ʻana i ka wā i ʻoki ʻia, hana ʻia a hoʻopau ʻia. Ke ʻoki ʻia ka lāʻau e kūʻē i ka ʻai, maʻalahi ka maʻalahi a maʻalahi, e paʻakikī ai ka hana ʻana. Eia nō naʻe, i ka wā e ʻoki ʻia ai ka lāʻau me ka ʻai, ʻoi aku ka maʻalahi o ka hana ʻana me ka hana ʻana i kahi hoʻopau maʻalahi. Hoʻopili pū ʻia ka maʻi maʻi i ke ʻano o ka lāʻau e hoʻopau ai, me ka lāʻau maloʻo e hoʻopau hou i ka pau ʻana a me ka lāʻau ʻoi aku ka nui o ka manawa e maloʻo ai ma mua o ka pau ʻana.
ʻO ke kuleana o ka moisture content ma ke kūkulu hale
He mea koʻikoʻi nō hoʻi ka moisture ma ke kūkulu hale. Inā hoʻohana ʻia ka lāʻau me ka ʻoluʻolu kiʻekiʻe i ke kūkulu ʻana, hiki iā ia ke alakaʻi i ka warping, wili, a me ka pohā i ka manawa. ʻO ia ke kumu e pono ai ka hoʻohana ʻana i ka lāʻau maloʻo a hoʻomaʻamaʻa pono i nā hana kūkulu. Hiki nō hoʻi i ka ʻoluʻolu ke kōkua i ka ulu ʻana o ka palaka a me ka maʻi, hiki ke hoʻopōʻino i ka hale a me nā mea e noho ana.
Nā ʻano a me nā hoʻolālā i ka hana lāʻau
He moʻolelo lōʻihi ka hana lāʻau, a i ka wā lōʻihi, ua puka mai nā ʻano a me nā hoʻolālā like ʻole. ʻO kekahi o nā ʻano kuʻuna.
- ʻO Jacobean: Ua hoʻokumu ʻia kēia ʻano i ka makahiki 1600 a ua ʻike ʻia e nā kiʻi paʻakikī a me nā hoʻopau ʻeleʻele.
- Antique: E pili ana kēia ʻano i nā ʻāpana ma kahi o 100 mau makahiki a ʻoi aku ka nani a me nā kikoʻī kikoʻī.
- Koloni ʻAmelika: Ua puka mai kēia ʻano i ke kenekulia 17 a ua ʻike ʻia no kāna mau hana maʻalahi.
- Victorian: Ua puka mai kēia ʻano i ka waena waena o ke kenekulia 19 a ua ʻike ʻia e nā kiʻi kālai ʻia, nā pihi, a me nā kumu pua.
Nā Hoʻolālā Hou
Ma waho aʻe o nāʻano kuʻuna, ua lilo nā hoʻolālā hou i mea maʻamau i ka hana lāʻau. ʻO kekahi o nā kaila kaulana loa o kēia wā.
- Art Deco: Ua puka mai kēia ʻano i nā makahiki 1920 a ua ʻike ʻia e nā ʻano geometric, nā kala wiwo ʻole, a me nā hoʻolālā streamline.
- Sheraton: Ua puka mai kēia ʻano i ka hopena o ke kenekulia 18 a ua ʻike ʻia no kāna mau hoʻolālā nani.
- Rustic: Hōʻike ʻia kēia ʻano e kona hoʻohana ʻana i nā mea kūlohelohe a me nā hoʻopau ʻino.
- Minimalism: Ua puka mai kēia ʻano i ka waena o ke kenekulia 20 a ua ʻike ʻia e nā laina maʻemaʻe a maʻemaʻe a me ka nānā ʻana i ka hana ma luna o ke ʻano.
- Contemporary: Hōʻikeʻia kēiaʻano e kona hoʻohanaʻana i nā mea hou a me nāʻenehana, a me kona nānāʻana i ka hana hou a me ka hoʻokolohua.
Na Manawa Manawa
Ua kū kekahi mau hoʻolālā hana lāʻau i ka hoʻāʻo o ka manawa a kaulana i kēia lā. Aia kēia mau mea:
- ʻO Vintage: ʻO kēia kaila e pili ana i nā ʻāpana ma kahi o 20 mau makahiki a ʻimi pinepine ʻia no ko lākou ʻano kūʻokoʻa a me ka mōʻaukala.
- Nā Manaʻo maʻamau: ʻIke pinepine ʻia kēia mau hoʻolālā i loko o nā lako a me nā ʻāpana e like me nā noho, nā papaʻaina, a me nā keʻena.
- Hoʻolālā nani: Hoʻomaopopo pinepine ʻia kēia mau hoʻolālā e ko lākou hoʻohana ʻana i nā mea waiwai kiʻekiʻe a me nā kikoʻī paʻakikī, a pili pinepine ʻia me ka waiwai a me ka nani.
Ma keʻano holoʻokoʻa, hāʻawi ka hana lāʻau i kahi ākea o nā ʻano a me nā hoʻolālā e koho ai, kēlā me kēia me kona moʻolelo ponoʻī a me kona ʻano. Inā makemake ʻoe i nā hoʻolālā kuʻuna a i ʻole nā mea hoʻolālā hou, ʻoiaʻiʻo e loaʻa kahi ʻano i kūpono i kou ʻono a me kou makemake.
Notable Woodworkers: Na Mea Nui i Kalai i ko lakou mau inoa ma ka moolelo Woodworking
- ʻO Norm Abram: Uaʻikeʻia no kāna hana ma ka hōʻike PBS "This Old House,"ʻo'Aberama he kamana akamai i noho ma kaʻoihana no nā makahiki he 30. Ua kaulana ʻo ia no kāna hana pololei a maikaʻi, a me kona hiki ke aʻo i ka hana lāʻau i nā poʻe hoʻomaka.
- ʻO Alvar Aalto: He mea kākau a me ka mea hoʻolālā Finnish, ua ʻike ʻia ʻo Aalto no kāna hoʻohana ʻana i nā mea kūlohelohe, me ka lāʻau, i kāna mau hoʻolālā lako. Ua manaʻoʻiʻo ʻo ia e hoʻohanohano ʻia ke ʻano maoli a me ke ʻano o ka lāʻau i kāna mau hoʻolālā.
- ʻO Frank Cummings: He mea kālai lāʻau mai ka Hema ʻAmelika Hui Pū ʻIa, ʻike ʻia ʻo Cummings no kāna kiʻi paʻakikī o nā holoholona a me nā kānaka. Ua lanakila ʻo ia i nā makana he nui no kāna hana a ua manaʻo ʻia ʻo ia kekahi o nā mea kālai lāʻau maikaʻi loa ma ka ʻāina.
Wahine Hana Laau Pono e hahai
- Henning: He kanaka hana lāʻau Kelemania, ʻike ʻia ʻo Henning no kāna mau hoʻolālā lako e hoʻopili ai i ka lāʻau a me ka metala. Hana ʻo ia i nā ʻāpana hana a nani, a ua hōʻike ʻia kāna hana ma nā hale kiʻi ma ʻEulopa.
- ʻO Cedar: He kanaka hana lāʻau mai Iapana mai, ʻike ʻia ʻo Cedar no kāna hoʻohana ʻana i nā ʻenehana hana lāʻau Iapana kahiko. Hana ʻo ia i nā ʻāpana maʻalahi a nani hoʻi, a ua hōʻike ʻia kāna hana ma nā hale kiʻi a me nā hale hōʻikeʻike ma Iapana.
- ʻO nā kaikamahine nāna i kūkulu: He pūʻulu o nā wahine mai ʻAmelika Hui Pū ʻIa e makemake nui i ka hana lāʻau, ʻo Girls Who Build kahi kaiāulu o nā wahine hana lāʻau e kaʻana like i kā lākou mau papahana a me nā mākaukau me kekahi. Hoʻolaʻa lākou i ke kōkua ʻana i nā wahine e hoʻomaka i ka hana lāʻau a hoʻomau i ka hoʻonui ʻana i kā lākou mākaukau.
Nā Mea Hana Laʻau i hana i ka inoa no lākou iho i ka hana hale
- ʻO ka Mana o ka lāʻau: He pūʻulu o nā mea hana lāʻau mai ka Hema o ʻAmelika Hui Pū ʻIa, ʻike ʻia ka Power of Wood no kā lākou mau hoʻolālā hale koʻikoʻi a paʻa. Hoʻohana lākou i nā ʻano lāʻau he nui i kā lākou hana ʻana, a ua kūkulu ʻia kā lākou mau ʻāpana no nā kenekulia.
- ʻO nā mea hana lāʻau Iapana: ʻike ʻia no kā lākou mākaukau hana lāʻau pololei a paʻakikī, ʻo nā mea hana lāʻau Iapana kekahi o nā mea maikaʻi loa o ka honua. Hoʻohana lākou i nā lāʻau maoli a me nā ʻenehana kuʻuna e hana i nā lako nani a me nā hana.
- ʻO ka mea maikaʻi loa i ka ʻoihana: Inā ʻoe e ʻimi nei i kahi papaʻaina maʻalahi a i ʻole kahi ʻāpana paʻakikī, hiki i nā mea hana lāʻau maikaʻi loa i ka ʻoihana ke kōkua iā ʻoe e ʻike i kāu mea e pono ai. ʻOi aku paha kā lākou mau kumukūʻai, akā pono ka maikaʻi o kā lākou hana.
Panina
No laila, ʻo ka hana lāʻau ka hana o ka hana ʻana i nā mea mai ka lāʻau. Ua puni ia no nā kenekulia a ua ulu me ka manawa. Hiki ke maʻalahi e like me ka mea pāʻani lāʻau a i ʻole ka paʻakikī e like me kahi noho lāʻau. He ala maikaʻi loa ia e hōʻike ai i kou noʻonoʻo ʻana a ʻaʻole pono ʻoe e lilo i mea hana akamai e hoʻomaka ai. E hopu wale i wahie a e ʻeli!
ʻO wau ʻo Joost Nusselder, ka mea nāna i hoʻokumu i ke Kauka Mea Hana, mea kūʻai maʻiʻo, a me ka makuakāne. Makemake au i ka hoʻāʻo ʻana i nā mea hana hou, a me kaʻu hui ua hana au i nā ʻatikala blog hohonu mai ka makahiki 2016 e kōkua i ka poʻe heluhelu kūpaʻa me nā mea hana a me nā ʻōlelo aʻoaʻo.
