Ntxiv kev sib tw ua tiav rau koj qhov project coj tawm qhov kev zoo nkauj tiag tiag hauv nws, peb txhua tus xav kom peb cov haujlwm ua kom zoo li qhov ua tau, txawm tias nws yuav siv sijhawm ntev npaum li cas los yog siv sijhawm ntev npaum li cas thiab cov xuab zeb yuav ua rau koj txaus siab. Yog tias koj yog tus neeg ua haujlwm ntoo lossis tus nyiam DIY, lub sander yog ib qho ntawm cov cuab yeej hluav taws xob koj xav tau tiag tiag tus kheej.
Sander yog ib lub zog uas muaj qhov ntxhib saum npoo, feem ntau yog ua los ntawm cov ntawv xuab zeb lossis lwm yam abrasives siv rau smoothening ntoo, yas lossis hlau nto. Cov sanders feem ntau yog portable thiab tuaj yeem nqa tau los yog txuas nrog a workbench rau firmer thiab muaj zog tuav, txawm li cas los tau txoj hauj lwm ua.
Muaj ntau hom sanders, txhua tus nrog lawv cov yam ntxwv thiab kev ua tau zoo. Hauv qab no yog ntau hom sanders, luv luv piav qhia los pab koj xaiv cov sander haum tshaj plaws rau koj qhov project. Txaus siab rau!
Hauv kab ntawv no peb yuav npog:
Ntau hom sanders
Siv Sanders
A siv sander (zoo sawv daws tuaj ntawm no!) yog ib tug zoo meej sander rau woodworkers. Txawm hais tias nws yog feem ntau siv los tsim thiab ua tiav woodworks, nws tuaj yeem ua tau zoo ib yam ntawm lwm cov ntaub ntawv. Nws cov txheej txheem pib koom nrog lub voj tsis kawg ntawm cov ntawv xuab zeb qhwv ib ncig ntawm ob lub cylindrical nruas nyob rau hauv uas ib qho ntawm cov nruas no yog motorized (lub nruas nram qab) thiab lwm yam tsis yog (pem hauv ntej), nws txav mus los.
Txoj siv tawv sanders muaj zog heev thiab feem ntau suav hais tias yog nruj heev, ua rau lawv zoo tshaj plaws sanders rau scribing, leveling heev ntxhib saum npoo, shaping thiab kuj yuav siv tau rau sharpen koj axe, shovels, riam thiab lwm yam cuab yeej uas yuav tsum tau sharpening.
Txoj siv sander tuaj nyob rau hauv ob daim ntawv; handheld thiab nyob ruaj ruaj. Cov ntawv xuab zeb txuas nrog rau cov xuab zeb no tuaj yeem hnav tawm thiab tuaj yeem hloov tau yooj yim siv nws lub zog-relief lever ua li ntawd.
Disc Sanders
cov disc sander, raws li nws lub npe implies yog sander uas smoothens ntoo thiab yas cov ntaub ntawv nrog ib ncig zoo li cov ntawv xuab zeb txuas rau nws lub log, uas yog powered los ntawm compressed cua los yog ib tug hluav taws xob lub cev muaj zog.
Nws yog qhov zoo dua los siv hauv nws daim ntawv tuav kom smoothen thiab ua tiav woodworks nrog thaj chaw loj. Lub disc sander tig nyob rau hauv ib tug anticlockwise kev taw qhia thiab yuav siv tau los tshem tawm me ntsis ntawm cov ntaub ntawv pov tseg.
Ib yam li txhua lwm yam sander, nws cov khoom siv abrasive muaj kev hnav thiab tsim kua muag uas ua rau nws hloov tau. Disc sanders yog tsim muaj rau ntau qhov ntau thiab tsawg. Nws yog qhov zoo dua los siv cov ntxhib ntxhib vim tias siv cov xuab zeb zoo dua yuav tsis kav ntev npaum li nws yuav kub hnyiab tau yooj yim vim qhov ceev ntawm cov xuab zeb no.
Paub meej Sander
Rau qhov project complex, a nthuav dav sander yog pom zoo heev. Cov xuab zeb no zoo nkaus li zoo li cov hlau nias thiab feem ntau yog tuav vim nws yog siv los ua kom cov ces kaum, ntse nkhaus thiab qhov chaw nruj.
Nws cov duab peb sab thiab siab oscillation ceev ua rau nws zoo meej tsim rau shaping thiab smoothening nruj ces kaum. Nws tseem tuaj yeem ua kom cov duab khib nyiab kom zoo nrog yooj yim.
Kev nthuav dav sander yog ib qho zoo tshaj plaws sander rau kev ua haujlwm ntawm cov haujlwm me me uas muaj cov qauv tsim thiab siv lwm cov sanders rau qhov project no tuaj yeem tshem tawm cov khoom sai sai ua rau deformity. Yog li yog tias koj xav tau ib qhov project kom ntxaws ntxiv kom coj tawm nws cov qauv tsim, cov ntsiab lus sander yog koj thawj koom ruam zoo tshaj.
Orbital Sander
cov Orbital sander (peb tshuaj xyuas ntawm no) yog ib qho yooj yim sanders siv, nws tuaj yeem ua haujlwm tsuas yog siv ib txhais tes txawm tias nws muaj tus kov rau kev txhawb nqa ntxiv. Cov sanders no txav lawv lub taub hau mus rau hauv txoj kev ncig thiab yog li ntawd lawv hu ua orbital sanders.
Nws tsis xav tau cov ntawv xuab zeb tshwj xeeb, yog li koj tuaj yeem siv cov ntawv xuab zeb uas koj pom. Cov sander no zoo nkauj heev vim tias nws smoothens koj cov ntoo saum npoo yam tsis muaj qhov cim tseg txawm tias qhov kev coj ntawm koj cov ntoo.
Orbital sanders yog lub teeb yuag sanders thiab lawv tsis tsim nyog rau tshem tawm cov ntaub ntawv nyuaj lossis hnyav, cov khoom zoo no ua rau nws nyuaj rau deform qhov chaw ntawm koj cov haujlwm.
Cov xuab zeb no yog siv los ntawm lub tshuab hluav taws xob thiab lawv txav ntawm kev kub ceev nrog cov ntawv xuab zeb txuas rau nws cov square-shaped hlau ncoo.
Random Orbital Sander
Qhov no yog qhov txawv ntawm orbital sander nrog ib qho ntxiv feature uas ua rau nws zoo dua rau kev ua tiav thiab smoothening koj qhov project. Nws sanding hniav txav nyob rau hauv ib tug random orbit thiab tsis tsim ib tug txawv qauv.
Nws random orbital txav ua rau nws nyuaj rau muab koj qhov project annoying khawb thiab koj tsis tas yuav xuab zeb nyob rau hauv ib tug qauv uas phim cov qauv ntawm cov ntoo grain. Lub random orbital sander muaj ib puag ncig hlau ncoo tsis zoo li lub orbital sander li niaj zaus uas ua rau nws nyuaj rau smoothen cov fab.
Lub random orbital sander lub ib txhij thiab txawv txav ua rau nws ua ke ntawm ob qho tib si orbital thiab siv sander txawm hais tias nws tsis muaj lub zog thiab ceev ntawm txoj siv sander.
Cov sanders no zoo meej rau cov ntoo sanding uas yuav tsum tau ceev ceev ntawm lub kaum sab xis kom zoo dua thiab ua tau zoo 90degree xav.
Nruas Sander
Nruas sanders paub tias yog hnyav sanders nrog lub peev xwm siab thiab hloov tau cov nplooj ntawv abrasive. Lawv yog siv los ua kom cov cheeb tsam loj sai sai thiab zoo zoo. Cov sanders no xav tau kev saib xyuas ntxiv kom tsis txhob ua rau pom cov cim ntawm koj cov ntoo.
Cov sanders no zoo nkaus li zoo li lub tshuab txiav nyom thiab tseem ua haujlwm tib yam nkaus. Thawb cov sanders hla koj hauv pem teb los ntawm ib sab mus rau sab ntawm ib qho chaw ruaj khov yuav pab koj smoothen nws saum npoo zoo nkauj. Kev siv cov xuab zeb no yuav tsum tau nqa lub nruas tawm hauv pem teb thiab tso rov qab, ua rau nws tawm ntau cov cim rau hauv pem teb.
Cov sanders no kuj siv tau rau tshem tawm cov xim pleev xim thiab nplaum. Nws kuj muaj lub tshuab nqus tsev uas cov khib nyiab tau sib sau ua ke kom yooj yim pov tseg thiab ua kom lub chaw ua haujlwm zoo.
Xibtes Sander
cov Xibtes sanders yog cov sander ntau tshaj plaws rau tsev siv hauv khw. Zoo li txhua lwm yam sander, nws lub npe muag nws tawm. Cov xuab zeb no tuaj yeem ua haujlwm tag nrho, tsuas yog siv ib txhais tes (ib xib teg). Txawm hais tias lub xibtes sander zoo li me me, nws tuaj yeem ua tiav ntau yam thiab smoothing.
Cov sanders no feem ntau tuaj nrog detachable plua plav collector kom tshem tawm cov khib nyiab thiab ua kom koj qhov chaw ua haujlwm huv. Lawv yeej tuaj nyob rau hauv ke thaum koj xav kom smoothen ib tug tiaj tus, nkhaus nto thiab ces kaum ib yam nkaus thiab.
Xibtes sanders yog suav tias yog qhov lightest thiab cov sanders me tshaj plaws raws li lawv haum txig rau hauv koj lub xib teg. Lawv muaj lub cev muaj zog tsis muaj zog thiab tsuas yog siv tau rau kev ua haujlwm lub teeb, thawb tawm tsam cov xuab zeb no tuaj yeem ua rau muaj kev puas tsuaj tag.
Phab ntsa ntub dej Sander
Phab ntsa ntub dej sanders yog zoo meej rau smoothen tawm qhov chaw uas dhau ntawm caj npab ntev. Nws zoo nkaus li zoo li lub ntsuas hlau nrog nws tus kov ntev thiab lub phaj hlau disc. Cov sander no zoo meej rau kev ua tiav lub qab nthab thiab phab ntsa ua haujlwm.
Lub phab ntsa ntub dej tau tsim tshwj xeeb los ua kom cov phab ntsa ntub dej thiab qhov uas tau ntim thiab tshem tawm cov nplaum ntau dhau, ua rau nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb heev hauv kev teeb tsa phab ntsa ntub dej. Drywall sanders tuaj nrog cov khoom siv plua plav kom cov chaw ua haujlwm huv thiab tshem tawm cov plua plav ntau dhau nrog rau cov uas tshwm sim los ntawm cov phab ntsa ntub dej.
Qee qhov drywall sanders muaj luv dua tes rau smoothening drywalls uas nyob rau hauv ncav cuag. Lub tswv yim tseem ceeb tom qab siv cov phab ntsa ntub dej yog rau cov xuab zeb uas koj ib txwm xav tau tus ntaiv rau.
Oscillating Spindle Sander
Lub oscillating spindle sander muaj ib lub nruas cylindrical rotating nrog cov ntawv xuab zeb uas tau tsa thiab txo qis ntawm tus ntxaiv, tso cai rau koj cov ntoo kom muaj kev sib cuag nrog lub nruas. Nws ntsug tsim ua rau nws haum rau smoothening nkhaus nto.
Cov xuab zeb no tsis tsuas yog ua rau nws cov ntxaiv tig tab sis nws ua rau nws mus rau hauv "nce thiab nqis" cov lus tsa suab raws tus spindle axis. Nws yog tsim rau yav tsaus ntuj tawm ntawm qhov chaw ntawm nkhaus thiab round-edged woodworks.
Oscillating spindle sanders tuaj nyob rau hauv ob hom sib txawv; pem teb thiab lub rooj ntev zaum mounted qauv. Lub rooj zaum mounted qauv yog zoo meej rau craftsmen nrog me me chaw ua hauj lwm thaum lub hauv pem teb mounted qauv yog rau craftsmen nrog txaus chav ua hauj lwm.
Sanding Thaiv
Cov xuab zeb thaiv yog ib qho sib txawv kiag li sander piv rau lwm cov sanders thiab nws tsis muaj kev ntseeg siab, hom qub tshaj ntawm sander. Nws yuav tsum tsis muaj daim ntawv hluav taws xob lossis hluav taws xob txhua, nws tsuas yog ib qho thaiv nrog ib sab du qhov twg cov ntawv xuab zeb tau txuas zoo.
Siv cov xuab zeb thaiv ua rau sanding muaj kev nyab xeeb, ib yam li txhua lwm yam hluav taws xob siv sanders vim nws tiv thaiv koj los ntawm kev sib cais ntawm koj txhais tes zoo li koj ib txwm siv koj txhais tes ncaj qha rau ntawm daim ntawv xuab zeb.
Feem ntau sanding blocks feem ntau yog siv hauv tsev thiab ntau yam khoom siv xws li; roj hmab, cork, ntoo thiab yas tuaj yeem siv los qhwv cov ntawv xuab zeb ncig. Nrog rau ntau yam ntawm tes, sanding blocks yog ib qho yooj yim thiab siv tau yooj yim dua.
Stroke Sander
Stroke sanders muab kev tswj xyuas zoo thaum sanding woodworks nrog thaj tsam loj. Stroke sander yog cov xuab zeb loj loj nrog cov ntawv xuab zeb thiab ib lub rooj uas tuaj yeem swb hauv thiab tawm. Nws kuj tseem muaj cov platen uas ua rau nws muaj peev xwm siv lub siab rau koj qhov chaw ua haujlwm los ntawm kev thawb txoj siv mus rau qhov chaw ua haujlwm.
Cov xuab zeb no yog siv tes ua thiab siv zog ntau rau cov chaw uas xav tau xuab zeb ntxiv.
Ntau cov cua sov tawm thaum siv cov xuab zeb no tab sis nws txoj siv sia ua rau cov cua sov ua rau nws yuav luag tsis yooj yim rau koj cov ntoo kom tau hlawv lossis muaj cov cim hlawv.
Txawm hais tias tus mob stroke sanders siv tau zoo heev, lawv tsis tau siv ntau yam xws li siv cov sanders vim nws qhov loj, yog li lawv feem ntau yog siv rau kev lag luam.
xaus
Raws li peb tuaj yeem pom, feem ntau ntawm cov sanders no muaj cov npe sib tw nrog lawv cov haujlwm ntau yam, ua rau lawv nco tau yooj yim. Sanders yog koj qhov thawj koom ruam zoo tshaj plaws tsis tau muaj qhov ua tiav zoo kawg nkaus lossis zoo kawg nkaus hauv pem teb.
Xaiv qhov zoo sander rau txoj kev ntoo lossis qhov project yuav cawm koj ntau yam teeb meem thiab cov nqi. Paub txog dab tsi sander siv yuav ua rau koj ua tiav koj xav tau thiab tawm koj txaus siab. Rau cov neeg nyiam DIY lossis tus neeg ua haujlwm ntoo, siv ntau tshaj ib hom sanders no yuav tshwm sim.
Tam sim no koj paub tias dab tsi sanders siv thiab thaum twg yuav siv lawv, txhua yam koj yuav tsum ua yog mus rau tom khw thiab yuav ib qho uas haum rau koj qhov project. Sanders yooj yim heev rau kev khiav lag luam, yog li koj yuav tsis muaj lub sijhawm nyuaj kom lawv ua haujlwm.
Nco ntsoov siv cov cuab yeej kev nyab xeeb thaum xuab zeb los tiv thaiv txhua yam xwm txheej.
Kuv yog Joost Nusselder, tus tsim ntawm Tools Doctor, cov ntsiab lus lag luam, thiab txiv. Kuv nyiam sim cov cuab yeej tshiab, thiab ua ke nrog kuv pab neeg kuv tau tsim cov ntawv blog tob txij li xyoo 2016 los pab cov neeg nyeem siab ncaj nrog cov cuab yeej & cov lus qhia ua khoom siv.
