Dormer: Koj Qhov Kawg Qhia Txog Keeb Kwm, Hom & Ntau

Lub dormer yog ib yam khoom ntawm lub tsev uas protrudes los ntawm lub dav hlau ntawm ib tug sloping ru tsev nto. Dormers yog siv, nyob rau hauv thawj kev tsim kho los yog tom qab ntxiv, los tsim qhov chaw siv tau nyob rau hauv lub ru tsev ntawm lub tsev los ntawm kev ntxiv headroom thiab feem ntau kuj los ntawm enabling ntxiv ntawm qhov rais.

Feem ntau conflated nrog lo lus "dormer", lub qhov rais dormer yog lub qhov rais teem rau hauv dormer. Zoo li skylights, dormer windows yog ib qhov chaw ntawm lub teeb thiab qhov cua rau cov pem teb saum toj kawg nkaus, tab sis tsis zoo li skylights (uas yog thaum uas tig mus rau lub ru tsev saum npoo) lawv kuj nce tus nqi ntawm lub taub hau hauv chav tsev thiab tso cai rau ntau qhov chaw siv tau.

Tab sis ua ntej, cia peb txhais lub dormer yog dab tsi thiab tshem tawm qhov tsis meej pem txog seb nws yog lub qhov rais lossis lub ru tsev. Mus nyeem ntawv kom paub.

Vim li cas Dormers Yog Qhov Zoo Tshaj Plaws Ntxiv rau Koj Lub Tsev

Lub dormer yog ib qho qauv tsim rau hauv lub ru tsev, feem ntau muaj lub qhov rais. Nws yog ib txoj hauv kev zoo ntxiv qhov chaw ntxiv thiab ua haujlwm rau koj thaj chaw nyob, nrog rau kev ua kom lub teeb thiab qhov cua.

Hom Dormers

Dormers tuaj yeem tsim nyob rau hauv ntau hom thiab hom, suav nrog:

• Cov dormers
• Gable dormers
• Hip dormers
• Cov plaub muag dormers
• Lub ru tsev dormers

Kev txiav txim siab rau Ntxiv Dormers

Ntxiv cov dormers rau koj lub tsev yuav xav tau kev hloov pauv loj rau lub ru tsev thiab qab nthab. Nov yog qee yam yuav tsum xav txog ua ntej ntxiv dormers:

• Tus nqi ntawm kev teeb tsa
• Tso cai tsim los ntawm cov tub ceev xwm hauv zos
• Compatibility nrog architecture uas twb muaj lawm
• Kev cuam tshuam rau lub zog efficiency

Lub Evolution ntawm Dormers: Los ntawm Mansard mus rau niaj hnub

Dormers tau ua ib qho tseem ceeb hauv kev tsim vaj tsev rau ntau pua xyoo, tshwm sim hauv ntau hom thiab cov qauv thoob plaws hauv keeb kwm. Lo lus "dormer" stems los ntawm Fabkis lo lus "dormir," lub ntsiab lus "mus pw," hais txog qhov chaw nyob ntxiv uas muab los ntawm qhov tshwj xeeb. Cov dormers ntxov tshaj plaws tau pom nyob rau hauv Gothic architecture, qhov twg spiers thiab lucarnes tau siv coj lub teeb rau hauv qhov nqaim, siab. Txawm li cas los xij, nws yog tus kws kos duab Fab Kis Fab Kis Francois Mansart uas tau txais txiaj ntsig los tsim lub tsev Mansard style ru tsev nyob rau hauv nruab nrab ntawm lub xyoo pua 17th. Lub ru tsev plaub-sided, ob lub pitched muaj ib qho kev nqes hav qis qis thiab ntu ntu ntu ntu, muab qhov chaw siab tshaj plaws rau thaj chaw nyob ntxiv yam tsis muaj kev txwv qhov siab Parisian.

Los ntawm Chaw Nyob mus rau Kev Lag Luam: Kev Siv Dormers

Dormers tau pib tsim rau cov tsev nyob, tab sis lawv cov kev siv tau nthuav dav mus rau cov tsev lag luam thiab. Lawv feem ntau pom nyob rau hauv ob qho tib si niaj hnub thiab tsoos architecture, ntxiv lub teeb ntuj thiab qhov chaw ntxiv rau txhua tus qauv. Muaj ntau hom dormers, suav nrog gable, shed, hipped, thiab plaub muag, txhua tus muaj lawv tus kheej tshwj xeeb thiab siv.

Los ntawm Mansard mus rau Niaj Hnub No: Kev Hloov Cov Qauv ntawm Dormers

Tau ntau xyoo, dormers tau dhau los ua ntau yam kev hloov pauv hauv style thiab tsim. Lub ru tsev Mansard, uas yog nrov nyob rau hauv lub 17th thiab 18th centuries, feature steeply sloping sab thiab ib tug ca saum toj kawg nkaus, ua rau nws yog ib tug nrov xaiv rau cov tsev nyob thiab ua lag luam ib yam nkaus. Nyob rau hauv lub xyoo pua 19th, lub Gothic Revival txav tau ua rau muaj kev txaus siab rau cov tsev so, nrog ntau lub tsev uas muaj lub ru tsev taw qhia thiab nthuav dav.

Nyob rau hauv lub xyoo pua 20th, Arts thiab Crafts txav tau coj rov qab mus rau cov ntaub ntawv yooj yim, ntau dua, nrog cov dormers uas muaj ntau cov duab thiab cov khoom siv organic. Niaj hnub no, niaj hnub dormers tuaj yeem pom nyob rau hauv ntau yam qauv, los ntawm cov tsoos mus rau niaj hnub, thiab feem ntau siv los ntxiv cov cwj pwm thiab ntxim nyiam rau ob qho tib si hauv tsev thiab kev lag luam.

Lub neej yav tom ntej ntawm Dormers: Nqa Lub Teeb thiab Chaw rau Niaj Hnub Niaj Hnub Architecture

Txawm hais tias qhov tseeb style los yog tsim, dormers tseem yog ib qho nrov feature hauv niaj hnub architecture, muab lub teeb ntuj thiab qhov chaw ntxiv rau txhua tus qauv. Raws li cov kws tsim vaj tsev txuas ntxiv thawb cov ciam teb ntawm qhov ua tau nrog cov dormers, nws yog qhov tseeb tias qhov kev tsim vaj tsev no tseem yuav ua lub luag haujlwm tseem ceeb hauv kev tsim vaj tsev thiab vaj tsev rau xyoo tom ntej.

Tshawb nrhiav qhov sib txawv ntawm Dormers

Txawm hais tias hom dormers tseem ceeb yog tus qauv ncaj ncees, kuj tseem muaj ntau yam tshwj xeeb xaiv los ntawm. Cov no suav nrog:

• Flared Gable: Hom dormer no muaj lub hauv qab dav dua li saum toj, muab nws lub ntsej muag flared.
• Palladian: Hom dormer no muaj lub qhov rais nruab nrab nrog ob lub qhov rais me me ntawm ob sab.
• Segmental: Hom dormer no muaj lub ru tsev nkhaus uas ua raws li cov duab kos.
• Pedimented: Hom dormer no muaj lub ru tsev duab peb sab nrog cov khoom zoo nkauj, xws li kab los yog moldings.

Qhov tseem ceeb sib txawv ntawm Dormer Styles

Qhov sib txawv tseem ceeb ntawm dormer styles yog lub kaum sab xis ntawm lub ru tsev. Nyob ntawm lub kaum sab xis, lub dormer tuaj yeem faib ua gable, los, lossis hipped dormer. Qhov loj thiab cov duab ntawm dormer kuj ua lub luag haujlwm tseem ceeb hauv nws cov style. Kev cai dormers tuaj yeem tsim kom haum rau ib lub tsev tshwj xeeb lossis so ntawm ib theem ntawm lub ru tsev. Tus naj npawb ntawm dormers ntawm ib lub tsev tuaj yeem sib txawv, nrog qee lub tsev muaj ntau cov dormers thaum lwm tus tsis muaj txhua.

Tso Cai Tsim: Yam Koj Yuav Tsum Paub

Ua ntej koj pib ua haujlwm ntawm koj lub dormer, nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb kom paub tseeb tias koj muaj kev tso cai tsim nyog nyob rau hauv qhov chaw. Nov yog qee yam uas yuav tsum xav txog:

• Kev tso cai npaj: Nyob ntawm hom thiab qhov loj ntawm koj lub dormer, koj yuav xav tau kev tso cai los ntawm koj pawg sab laj. Qhov no yog qhov tseeb tshwj xeeb yog tias koj lub dormer tshaj qhov siab thiab qhov loj me, lossis yog tias koj nyob hauv thaj chaw txuag. Tshawb xyuas nrog koj pawg sab laj saib xyuas seb puas xav tau kev tso cai npaj.
• Cov kev cai hauv tsev: Txawm tias koj tsis xav tau kev tso cai npaj, koj tseem yuav tau ua raws li cov cai hauv tsev. Cov kev cai no xyuas kom meej tias koj lub dormer muaj kev nyab xeeb, muaj suab nrov, thiab siv zog. Koj tus tsim lossis tus kws tsim vaj tsev yuav tsum tuaj yeem qhia koj txog cov kev cai tshwj xeeb uas siv rau koj qhov project.

Cov Khoom Siv thiab Kev Tsim Kho

Thaum nws los tsim koj lub dormer, muaj ob peb yam uas yuav tsum nco ntsoov:

• Cov ntaub ntawv: Cov ntaub ntawv uas koj siv rau koj lub dormer yuav tsum phim tus cwj pwm uas twb muaj lawm ntawm koj lub tsev. Qhov no tseem ceeb tshwj xeeb yog tias koj nyob hauv thaj chaw txuag. Koj pawg sab laj tej zaum yuav muaj cov cai tshwj xeeb rau cov khoom siv uas koj siv tau.
• Kev tsim kho: Koj lub tsev dormer yuav tsum tau tsim kom muaj tus qauv siab, siv cov ntaub ntawv zoo thiab kev ua haujlwm zoo. Qhov no yuav ua kom nws muaj txiaj ntsig ntxiv rau koj lub tsev thiab kav ntev mus ntau xyoo tom ntej.

Qhov loj thiab qhov chaw

Qhov loj thiab qhov chaw ntawm koj lub dormer yuav cuam tshuam rau kev tso cai koj xav tau thiab kev tsim kho yuav tsum tau ua:

• Loj: Yog tias koj lub dormer tshaj qhov siab thiab qhov loj me, koj yuav xav tau kev tso cai npaj. Tshawb xyuas nrog koj pawg sab laj kom pom tias muaj kev txwv nyob hauv koj cheeb tsam.
• Chaw: Koj lub dormer yuav tsum muaj qhov chaw txaus los txhim kho thaj chaw sab hauv ntawm koj lub tsev. Qhov no yuav suav nrog kev tsim lub taub hau ntxiv lossis ntxiv ib lub tsev tshiab rau koj lub tsev. Koj tus tsim lossis tus kws tsim vaj tsev yuav tsum tuaj yeem qhia koj txog qhov tshwj xeeb qhov yuav tsum tau ua rau koj qhov project.

Hom thiab Styles

Dormers tuaj nyob rau hauv ntau yam sib txawv thiab style, txhua tus muaj nws tus kheej cov cai:

• Ncaj dormers: Cov no yog hom dormer nrov tshaj plaws thiab yooj yim rau kev tsim. Lawv muab lub taub hau ntxiv thiab qhov chaw, thiab tuaj yeem siv los tsim kev hloov dua siab tshiab lossis txuas ntxiv.
• Niaj hnub nimno dormers : Cov no yog cov niaj hnub style ntawm dormer, feem ntau muaj cov qhov rais loj thiab cov kab huv si. Lawv tuaj yeem ntxiv qhov kov ntawm kev niaj hnub rau ib qho khoom qub.
• Cov dormers tshwj xeeb: Cov no yog cov dormers uas muaj cov yam ntxwv tshwj xeeb lossis cov tseev kom muaj. Piv txwv li, kev txuag dormer yuav tsum tau tsim los siv cov khoom siv thiab cov qauv kom haum rau cov khoom seem.

Caij nplooj zeeg thiab siab

Lub caij nplooj zeeg thiab qhov siab ntawm koj lub dormer yuav cuam tshuam rau cov kev tso cai uas koj xav tau thiab kev tsim kho yuav tsum tau ua:

• Caij nplooj zeeg: Koj lub dormer yuav tsum tau tsim los xyuas kom meej tias cov dej nag poob ntawm lub ru tsev thiab tsis ua rau muaj kev puas tsuaj. Koj tus tsim lossis tus kws tsim vaj tsev yuav tsum muaj peev xwm qhia rau koj txog lub caij nplooj zeeg tshwj xeeb rau koj qhov project.
• Qhov siab: Yog tias koj lub dormer tshaj qhov siab thiab qhov loj me, koj yuav xav tau kev tso cai npaj. Tshawb xyuas nrog koj pawg sab laj kom pom tias muaj kev txwv nyob hauv koj cheeb tsam.

Cov kev txwv uas twb muaj lawm thiab pom zoo

Thaum npaj koj lub dormer, nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb uas yuav tau xav txog cov kev txwv uas twb muaj lawm thiab tau npaj tseg:

• Cov kev txwv uas twb muaj lawm: Koj lub dormer yuav tsum tau tsim kom haum rau tus cwj pwm uas twb muaj lawm ntawm koj lub tsev. Qhov no yuav suav nrog kev siv cov ntaub ntawv tshwj xeeb lossis cov qauv los xyuas kom meej tias lub dormer sib xyaw nrog lwm lub tsev.
• Kev txwv txwv: Koj lub dormer yuav tsum tau tsim los muab qhov chaw thiab cov yam ntxwv uas koj xav tau, thaum tseem ua raws li kev tso cai ntawm kev npaj thiab tsim cov cai.

Xam tus nqi ntawm Koj Tus Npau Suav Dormer

Ua ntej koj pib npau suav ntawm qhov chaw nyeem ntawv zoo nkauj lossis chav dej luxurious nrog da dej hauv koj lub dormer tshiab, koj yuav tsum xav txog cov hauv qab no uas yuav cuam tshuam rau tus nqi ntawm kev teeb tsa:

• Loj: Qhov loj dua lub dormer, ntau cov ntaub ntawv thiab kev ua haujlwm yuav tsum tau, uas txhais tau tias tus nqi ntau dua.
• Hom: Ntau hom dormers, xws li gable, hip, shed, lossis plaub muag, muaj cov qauv sib txawv thiab xav tau cov khoom sib txawv thiab kev ua haujlwm, uas cuam tshuam rau tus nqi.
• Roof pitch: Lub ru tsev steeper, qhov nyuaj dua nws yog rau nruab ib lub dormer, uas txhais tau tias tus nqi ntau dua.
• Kev Siv Tau: Yog tias koj lub ru tsev tsis yooj yim rau kev nkag mus, xws li lub ru tsev siab lossis siab, nws yuav xav tau kev ntsuas kev nyab xeeb thiab khoom siv ntxiv, uas yuav ua rau tus nqi nce ntxiv.
• Daim ntawv tso cai: Nyob ntawm koj qhov chaw nyob thiab qhov loj ntawm koj lub dormer, koj yuav tsum tau txais daim ntawv tso cai los ntawm koj lub tuam tsev hauv zos, uas tuaj yeem ntxiv rau tus nqi.

Tau txais qhov tseeb kwv yees rau Dormer Installation

Yuav kom tau txais qhov tseeb kwv yees rau dormer installation, koj yuav tsum:

• Tshawb nrhiav cov neeg cog lus hauv zos: Nrhiav cov neeg ua haujlwm muaj ntawv tso cai thiab muaj ntawv pov hwm uas muaj kev paub txog kev teeb tsa dormer.
• Thov quotes: Hu rau tsawg kawg peb tus neeg cog lus thiab thov cov ntawv sau uas suav nrog kev ua haujlwm, khoom siv, thiab cov nqi tso cai.
• Sib piv cov quotes: Sib piv cov quotes thiab xyuas kom meej tias lawv suav nrog tag nrho cov ntsiab lus tsim nyog, xws li hom dormer, qhov loj me, thiab lub sijhawm ua tiav.

Roof Dormers: Qhov Zoo thiab Qhov Tsis Zoo

• Ntxiv qhov chaw sab hauv tsev: Dormers tuaj yeem ntxiv qhov chaw tseem ceeb rau hauv chav tsev, ua kom nws nyob zoo dua thiab xis nyob.
• Lub teeb ntuj thiab qhov cua: Dormers tsim cov hnub ci thiab cua, uas tuaj yeem ua rau chav txias txias thiab airy.
• Ntxiv tus nqi rau koj cov cuab yeej: Qhov chaw ntxiv thiab cov qauv uas cov dormers coj tuaj yeem ua rau koj cov khoom muaj nqis.
• Sib txawv koj lub tsev: Dormers tuaj yeem muab koj lub tsev zoo ib yam thiab sib txawv ntawm lwm lub tsev hauv zej zog.
• Muab kev nkag mus rau hauv attics thiab sab saud thaj chaw: Dormers tuaj yeem ntsia tau los muab kev nkag mus rau thaj chaw uas tsis tau siv yav dhau los ntawm lub tsev.

Cov ntsiab lus tseem ceeb uas yuav tsum nco ntsoov

• Cov style thiab hom dormer koj xaiv tuaj yeem cuam tshuam tus nqi thiab cov txiaj ntsig.
• Dormers tuaj yeem muab tso rau ntawm qhov sib txawv ntawm lub ru tsev los tsim cov teebmeem sib txawv.
• Dormers tuaj yeem pab ua kom lub teeb pom kev zoo thiab qhov cua nyob hauv chav, ua rau nws yooj yim dua nyob hauv.
• Dormers tuaj yeem yog qhov me me uas ntxiv qhov tseem ceeb rau koj cov khoom.
• Thaum xav txog dormers, nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb uas yuav tsum tau coj mus rau hauv tus account cov cai hauv zos thiab cov cai rau kev teeb tsa.

Cov lus nug nquag nug txog Dormers

Muaj ntau hom dormers, tab sis feem ntau yog cov gable, shed, hipped, thiab eyebrow dormers. Gable dormers yog hom yooj yim tshaj plaws thiab feem ntau, uas muaj lub ru tsev daim duab peb sab uas protrudes los ntawm lub ru tsev loj. Shed dormers muaj ib lub ru tsev sloping thiab feem ntau siv los ntxiv headroom rau ib chav me me. Hipped dormers muaj lub ru tsev nrog peb txoj kab nqes thiab feem ntau siv hauv cov tsev nrog lub ru tsev. Cov plaub muag dormers yog ornamental thiab muaj lub ru tsev nkhaus uas sib xyaw nrog lub ru tsev loj.

Cov ntaub ntawv dab tsi yog siv los tsim cov dormers?

Dormers tuaj yeem tsim los ntawm ntau yam ntaub ntawv, suav nrog ntoo, yas, thiab hlau. Qhov kev xaiv ntawm cov khoom yog nyob ntawm cov yam ntxwv xws li qhov zoo ntawm cov khoom, cov qauv ntawm lub tsev, thiab cov peev nyiaj. Ntoo yog qhov kev xaiv nrov rau nws cov classical kov thiab tuaj yeem pleev xim kom haum rau sab nrauv ntawm lub tsev. Vinyl yog ib qho kev kho qis uas tiv taus cov dej noo thiab tuaj yeem ua ke nrog zawv zawg iav qhov rais. Hlau dormers yog ruaj thiab tuaj yeem ua los ntawm cov khoom siv xws li tooj liab, zinc, lossis txhuas.

Lub hom phiaj ntawm dormer yog dab tsi?

Dormers pab ob qho tib si ua haujlwm thiab zoo nkauj. Functionally, dormers tso cai rau ntau lub teeb pom kev zoo thiab qhov cua hauv chav. Lawv tuaj yeem muab ntxiv los muab ntau lub taub hau hauv lub tsev me me los yog tsim ib chav tshiab hauv qab nthab. Aesthetically, dormers tuaj yeem ntxiv qhov sib npaug thiab txaus siab rau sab nrauv ntawm lub tsev. Lawv tuaj yeem ua tau zoo nkauj, xa rov qab mus rau cov masterpieces ntawm Greeks thiab lawv cov qauv.

Qhov txawv ntawm dormer thiab lub qhov rais yog dab tsi?

Lub dormer yog ib qho qauv me me uas tawm ntawm lub ru tsev ntawm lub tsev, thaum lub qhov rais yog qhov qhib rau hauv phab ntsa lossis lub qhov rooj uas tso cai rau lub teeb thiab cua nkag mus rau hauv chav. Dormers nyob rau hauv ib lub qhov rais los yog ib tug series ntawm qhov rais thiab feem ntau yog ntxiv rau lub ru tsev ntawm lub tsev, thaum lub qhov rais ntsia rau hauv phab ntsa los yog lub qhov rooj ntawm lub tsev.

Dab tsi yog accordion attic ntaiv thiab thaum twg nws siv?

Lub accordion attic ladder yog ib hom ntaiv uas siv los nkag rau hauv qhov chaw nruab nrab lossis qhov chaw loft. Nws yog hu ua accordion ntaiv vim nws folds zoo li accordion thaum tsis siv. Hom ntaiv no feem ntau siv nyob rau hauv cov tsev uas muaj qhov chaw tsawg, vim nws tuaj yeem yooj yim khaws cia hauv lub txee me me lossis kaum.

Txoj hauv kev zoo tshaj plaws los tuav lub dormer yog dab tsi?

Kev tuav lub dormer yuav tsum tau ntxuav thiab tshuaj xyuas kom ntseeg tau tias nws ua haujlwm zoo thiab tsis cia cov dej noo nkag mus rau hauv tsev. Qee cov lus qhia rau kev tswj tus dormer muaj xws li:

• Ntxuav cov gutters thiab downspouts tsis tu ncua kom tsis txhob muaj dej puas
• Tshawb xyuas cov shingles lossis lwm yam khoom siv vov tsev kom puas lossis hnav
• Tshawb xyuas qhov caulking nyob ib ncig ntawm lub qhov rais kom pom cov kab nrib pleb lossis qhov khoob
• Hloov cov khoom puas los yog hnav, xws li cov shingles lossis zawv zawg qhov rais

Dormer vs Gable: Qhov twg haum rau koj lub tsev tsim?

Thaum nws los txog rau lub tsev tsim, dormer thiab gable yog ob qho ntawm ntau hom qhov rais. Tab sis dab tsi yog qhov txawv ntawm ob?

• Lub qhov rais dormer yog lub qhov rais uas tawm ntawm lub ru tsev ntawm lub tsev, thaum lub qhov rais gable yog lub qhov rais tiaj tus ntawm lub tiaj tus kawg ntawm lub tsev.
• Dormers tuaj hauv ntau qhov sib txawv thiab cov duab, thaum lub qhov rais gable yog qhov yooj yim thiab tsuas muaj ib qho duab.

Ntxiv Dormers lossis Gables: Yuav xav li cas

Yog tias koj tab tom txiav txim siab ntxiv dormers lossis gables rau koj lub tsev, muaj ob peb yam koj yuav tsum nco ntsoov:

• Ntxiv dormers los yog gables yuav tsum muaj qee qhov kev txawj ntse thiab kev paub hauv vov tsev thiab kev tsim kho.
• Qhov luaj li cas ntawm thaj chaw uas koj xav ntxiv dormers lossis gables yuav txiav txim siab pes tsawg koj tuaj yeem ntxiv thiab qhov loj npaum li cas lawv yuav tsum yog.
• Koj yuav tsum tau npaj rau rooj plaub uas ntxiv dormers lossis gables yuav tsum tau kev tso cai los ntawm koj cov cai hauv zos.

Dormer thiab Gable Designs: Piv txwv thiab Hom

Nov yog qee qhov piv txwv ntawm ntau hom dormers thiab gables:

• Dormers: shed, gable, hipped, plaub muag, phab ntsa, tiaj tus, mansard, thiab lwm yam.
• Gables: cape cod, midcentury, zoo nkauj, faj tim teb chaws, françois, hloov kho, gambrel, thiab lwm yam.

Dormers thiab Gables: Muaj nuj nqi thiab nta

Nov yog qee qhov nta thiab kev ua haujlwm ntawm dormers thiab gables:

• Dormers paub txog lawv lub peev xwm los ntxiv lub teeb thiab qhov chaw rau ib chav.
• Gables feem ntau yog siv los tiv thaiv qhov rais thiab qhib los ntawm nag thiab daus.
• Ob qho tib si dormers thiab gables tuaj yeem ua dej tsis tau nrog flashing thiab tarp kom tiv thaiv kom tsis txhob xau.

Dormers thiab Gables: Keeb kwm luv luv

• Cov piv txwv ntxov tshaj plaws ntawm cov dormers hnub rov qab mus rau qhov zoo nkauj thiab zoo nkauj Chateauesque style ntawm Biltmore Estate hauv North Carolina.
• Gables tau ua ib qho kev tshwm sim hauv Asmeskas architecture txij li lub sijhawm colonial.
• Cov Fabkis tau tsim lub ru tsev mansard, uas yog ib hom dormer nrog sloping sab ua ib daim duab peb sab, thiab lub gambrel ru tsev, uas yog ib tug steeper version ntawm lub mansard ru nrog ob tug sloping seem sib ntsib ntawm ib tug ridge.

Dormer vs Skylight: Leej twg xaiv?

Dormers yog cov qauv tsim rau lub ru tsev ntawm lub tsev, nrog cov phab ntsa thiab lub ru tsev nrog rau lub qhov rais. Lawv feem ntau yog ntsug thiab muab tso rau ntawm qhov chaw sloping ntawm lub ru tsev. Skylights, ntawm qhov tod tes, yog qhov rais uas tau ntsia ncaj qha rau hauv lub ru tsev saum npoo. Lawv feem ntau inclined ntawm ib lub kaum ntse ntse kom tso cai rau lub teeb pom kev zoo thiab qhov cua.

Kev Txhim Kho thiab Txij Nkawm

Kev txhim kho dormer feem ntau nyuaj thiab kim dua li txhim kho lub teeb pom kev zoo. Nws xav tau cov khoom siv ntxiv thiab ua raws li qee qhov kev ntsuas kom ntseeg tau tias lub tsev zoo. Kev tuav lub dormer kuj yog qhov nyuaj dua, vim nws cuam tshuam nrog kev tu cov phab ntsa thiab lub ru tsev. Skylights, ntawm qhov tod tes, yog yooj yim rau nruab thiab tswj, raws li lawv feem ntau yog them nrog ib tug yooj yim iav los yog yas nto.

Teeb pom kev zoo thiab Atmosphere

Dormers muab ntau yam kev xaiv teeb pom kev zoo, raws li lawv tso cai rau lub teeb kom sib npaug thoob plaws hauv chav. Lawv kuj muab qhov chaw xis nyob, raws li lawv txo tag nrho qhov siab ntawm chav tsev thiab muab ib lub sill rau zaum lossis tso khoom. Skylights, ntawm qhov tod tes, muab kev xaiv teeb pom kev zoo, raws li lawv tso rau hauv lub teeb ntuj thiab tso cai rau airing thaum lub caij ntuj no. Txawm li cas los xij, lawv tuaj yeem ua rau overheating thaum lub caij ntuj sov yog tias tsis npog kom zoo.

Qhov zoo thiab Qhov Tsis Taus Sij Hawm

Dormers:

• Muab qhov chaw ntxiv thiab chav ua haujlwm
• Ntxiv tus nqi rau lub tsev
• Influenced los ntawm tus kheej saj thiab style
• Yuav tsum tau them nyiaj ntxiv thiab vov tsev
• Ntau kim thiab nyuaj rau nruab
• Ntau txoj kev tswj xyuas

Skylights:

• Muab lub teeb pom kev zoo thiab qhov cua
• Txo qhov xav tau cua sov thiab txias
• Pom zoo rau attics thiab chav nrog siab qab nthab
• Yuav ua rau overheating thaum lub caij ntuj sov yog tias tsis npog zoo
• Yooj yim thiab pheej yig dua rau nruab thiab tswj

xaus

Yog li, qhov ntawd yog qhov dormer - ib qho qauv ua rau ntawm lub ru tsev ntawm ib qho tsev, feem ntau muaj lub qhov rais, thiab feem ntau siv rau qhov chaw nyob ntxiv lossis rau lub teeb thiab qhov cua. 

Koj tuaj yeem ntxiv lawv rau hauv koj lub tsev kom ntxiv cov cwj pwm thiab ntxim nyiam, thiab lawv yog ib txoj hauv kev zoo los ua kom qhov chaw nyob. Yog li, yog tias koj tab tom nrhiav ntxiv qee qhov chaw ntxiv rau koj lub tsev, koj yuav tsum xav txog kev ntxiv dormer.

Kuv yog Joost Nusselder, tus tsim ntawm Tools Doctor, cov ntsiab lus lag luam, thiab txiv. Kuv nyiam sim cov cuab yeej tshiab, thiab ua ke nrog kuv pab neeg kuv tau tsim cov ntawv blog tob txij li xyoo 2016 los pab cov neeg nyeem siab ncaj nrog cov cuab yeej & cov lus qhia ua khoom siv.