Pem Teb: Ib Daim Ntawv Qhia Kom Paub Txog Hom, Khoom Siv, thiab Kev Tu

Ib pem teb yog kab rov tav los yog theem ntawm lub tsev lossis lub nkoj, siv rau ob qho tib si nyob thiab tsis nyob hauv lub hom phiaj. Hauv cov tsev nyob, cov plag tsev yog siv rau kev ua neej nyob, pw tsaug zog, thiab qee zaum ua haujlwm, thiab feem ntau siv los ntsuas cov khoom muaj nqis. Hauv cov tsev tsis nyob hauv tsev, cov plag tsev yog siv rau ob qho tib si ua haujlwm thiab khaws cia. Pem teb tuaj yeem ua los ntawm cov ntaub ntawv xws li ntoo lossis pob zeb ua ke.

Pem Teb: Ntau tshaj li ib qho chaw taug kev

Thaum peb xav txog hauv pem teb, peb feem ntau xav txog nws tsuas yog qhov chaw peb taug kev hauv lub tsev. Txawm li cas los xij, lub ntsiab lus ntawm lub hauv pem teb yog qhov nyuaj dua li qhov ntawd. Ib pem teb tuaj yeem txhais tau tias:

• Lub hauv paus theem ntawm chav tsev lossis lub tsev
• Qhov qis sab hauv nto ntawm lub hollow qauv, xws li lub nkoj los yog qhov tsua
• Ib qho av saum npoo, txawm tias ntuj los yog tsim

Keeb kwm ntawm lo lus "Plaub"

Lo lus "pem teb" muaj nws keeb kwm hauv Latin thiab Greek. Lo lus Latin "planta" txhais tau tias "sole ntawm ko taw," uas nws thiaj li hloov mus rau hauv lo lus Latin "planta pavimentum," lub ntsiab lus "paved floor." Lo lus Greek "stereoma" txhais tau hais tias "cov qauv khoom," uas nws thiaj li hloov mus rau hauv lo lus Greek "stereoma hypodomatias," txhais tau tias "lub hauv paus ntawm ib chav."

Kev tsim kho pem teb

Kev tsim lub hauv pem teb yuav tsum muaj ntau tshaj li tsuas yog tso cov khoom siv hauv pem teb. Nws yuav tsum tau ua tib zoo xav txog cov tswv cuab framing uas txhawb nqa hauv pem teb, nrog rau kev tsim kho subfloor. Qee hom khoom siv flooring muaj xws li:

• Khoom Khoom Mos
• Laminate
• Pobzeb
• Ntaub Pua Plag
• Vinyl

Teeb meem nrog Pem Teb

Txawm tias cov plag tsev yog qhov tseem ceeb rau txhua lub tsev, lawv tuaj yeem nthuav tawm cov teeb meem. Qee qhov teeb meem tshwm sim nrog cov plag tsev muaj xws li:

• Qhov chaw tsis sib xws
• Dej ua kev puas tsuaj
• Txhaum los yog qhov
• Squeaking los yog creaking

Qhov tseem ceeb ntawm ib theem pem teb

Ib theem pem teb yog qhov tseem ceeb rau kev nyab xeeb thiab ruaj khov ntawm lub tsev. Yog tias hauv pem teb tsis yog theem, nws tuaj yeem ua rau muaj ntau yam teeb meem, suav nrog:

• Kev hnav tsis sib xws ntawm cov khoom siv hauv pem teb
• nyuaj qhib thiab kaw qhov rooj
• Tripping phom sij
• Kev puas tsuaj rau lub tsev

Lub luag haujlwm ntawm Floors hauv Architecture

Pem teb ua lub luag haujlwm tseem ceeb hauv kev tsim qauv thiab architecture ntawm lub tsev. Lawv tuaj yeem siv los tsim cov qib sib txawv lossis cov tsev nyob hauv ib lub tsev, thiab tuaj yeem siv los tsim cov qauv tshwj xeeb thiab nthuav lossis tsim qauv.

Lo lus "pem teb" muaj keeb kwm ntev thiab winding, nrog rau nws keeb kwm taug qab mus rau ntau hom lus. Nov yog qee cov hauv paus ntsiab lus ntawm lo lus:

• Old English: Lo lus "pem teb" los ntawm lo lus Askiv qub "flōr," uas txhais tau tias "pem teb, pavement, av, hauv qab." Lo lus no tuaj yeem taug qab mus rau Proto-Germanic * flōrō, * flōrô, * flōraz, uas txhais tau tias "ntiaj teb, pem teb, tiaj."
• Latin: Qee cov kws tshawb fawb ntseeg tias lo lus Latin "planus," uas txhais tau tias "paj, theem," yuav cuam tshuam rau txoj kev loj hlob ntawm lo lus "pem teb."
• Norse: Lo lus qub Norse "flóð," uas txhais tau hais tias "dhau los, dej nyab," kuj tau ua lub luag haujlwm hauv kev txhim kho ntawm lo lus "pem teb."
• Frisian: Cov lus Frisian, uas yog hais nyob rau hauv Netherlands thiab lub teb chaws Yelemees, muaj ib lo lus zoo ib yam li "pem teb"- "flur." Qhov no qhia tau hais tias lo lus yuav muaj keeb kwm hauv cheeb tsam no.
• Swedish: Lo lus Swedish rau "pem teb" yog "golv," uas zoo ib yam li German lo lus "Golb" thiab Dutch lo lus "gulv." Qhov no qhia tau hais tias lo lus yuav kis tau thoob plaws hauv Scandinavia thiab Lub Tebchaws qis.
• Irish, Scottish Gaelic, thiab Welsh: Cov lus Celtic no muaj cov lus zoo sib xws rau "pem teb," uas qhia tias lo lus yuav muaj nyob rau hauv cov lus Celtic ua ntej tuaj txog ntawm cov lus German.
• American Heritage Dictionary: Raws li American Heritage Dictionary, lo lus "pem teb" kuj tau cuam tshuam los ntawm Greek lo lus "platus," uas txhais tau tias "flat."
• Fab Kis, Lus Mev, Portuguese, thiab Italian: Cov lus Romance no muaj cov lus zoo sib xws rau "pem teb," uas qhia tias lo lus yuav tau nthuav dav thoob plaws Tebchaws Europe thaum lub sijhawm Roman faj tim teb chaws.

Sab saum toj Flooring Hom Koj Yuav Tsum Paub Txog

1. Hardwood Flooring

Hardwood flooring yog ib qho kev xaiv nrov rau cov neeg uas xav tau lub ntuj thiab zoo saib. Nws los ntawm ntau hom ntoo, nrog rau cov ntoo qhib, maple, thiab cherry, thiab muaj ntau yam qauv tsim los xaiv. Hardwood floors yog lub sijhawm ntev thiab tuaj yeem ua qhov kev sim ntawm lub sijhawm, ua rau nws muaj txiaj ntsig zoo rau koj cov khoom. Txawm li cas los xij, nws tuaj yeem kim rau nruab thiab yuav tsum tau saib xyuas tshwj xeeb kom nws saib tshiab.

2. Laminate Flooring

Laminate pem teb yog qhov kev xaiv pheej yig dua rau cov neeg siv nyiaj. Nws muaj qhov zoo sib xws rau cov flooring hardwood tab sis yog ua los ntawm cov khoom siv hluavtaws. Laminate flooring yog ib qho yooj yim rau nruab thiab yuav tsum tau saib xyuas tsawg, ua rau nws yog ib qho kev xaiv zoo rau cov neeg uas xav tau kev tu vaj tse tsawg. Txawm li cas los xij, nws yuav tsis tuaj yeem ua rau dej puas tsuaj thiab tuaj yeem ua suab nrov thaum taug kev.

3. Pobzeb Flooring

Pobzeb flooring, ua los ntawm pob zeb los yog ceramic, yog ib qho kev xaiv nrov rau chav dej thiab chav ua noj vim nws qhov dej-resistant. Nws muaj qhov niaj hnub thiab huv si thiab tso cai rau ntau yam kev xaiv tsim. Pobzeb flooring tseem paub txog nws cov kav ntev thiab tuaj yeem kav ntev rau xyoo nrog kev saib xyuas kom raug. Txawm li cas los xij, nws tuaj yeem kim rau nruab thiab yuav xav tau cov khoom tu tshwj xeeb.

4. Vinyl Flooring

Vinyl flooring yog ib qho kev xaiv ntau yam thiab pheej yig uas muaj ntau yam kev tsim thiab qauv. Nws yog lub npe hu rau nws cov dej-resistant thiab suab-absorbing zog, ua rau nws yog ib qho kev xaiv zoo rau cov chaw tsheb loj. Vinyl flooring kuj yog ib qho yooj yim rau nruab thiab yuav tsum tau saib xyuas tsawg heev. Txawm li cas los xij, nws yuav tsis muab cov qib zoo ib yam li lwm hom flooring.

5. Ntaub pua plag

Cov ntaub pua plag yog qhov kev xaiv nrov rau cov neeg uas xav coj tus cwj pwm thiab kev sov siab rau lawv qhov chaw. Nws muab qhov muag muag thiab xis nyob thiab tuaj nyob rau hauv ntau yam xim thiab qauv. Cov ntaub pua plag hauv pem teb kuj paub txog nws cov khoom siv suab nrov, ua rau nws xaiv zoo rau cov neeg uas xav txo cov suab nrov hauv lawv lub tsev. Txawm li cas los xij, nws yuav tsis yog qhov kev xaiv zoo tshaj plaws rau cov neeg uas muaj kev fab tshuaj thiab yuav tsum tau ua tib zoo tu kom zoo.

Nco ntsoov, thaum xaiv hom flooring, nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb uas yuav tau xav txog koj cov peev nyiaj, thaj chaw uas nws yuav raug teeb tsa, thiab qib ntawm kev saib xyuas xav tau. Txhua hom flooring muaj nws tus kheej cov txiaj ntsig thiab qhov tsis zoo, yog li nco ntsoov ua koj cov kev tshawb fawb thiab xaiv qhov zoo tshaj plaws haum rau koj cov kev xav tau thiab style.

Cov ntaub pua tsev: Xaiv qhov zoo tshaj plaws rau koj cov kev xav tau

Thaum nws los txog rau cov ntaub ntawv flooring, muaj ntau txoj kev xaiv los ntawm. Nov yog qee qhov nrov tshaj plaws ntawm cov ntaub ntawv flooring:

• Ntoo: Ntoo yog qhov kev xaiv zoo rau cov neeg uas xav tau qhov zoo nkauj thiab zoo nkauj. Nws feem ntau kim dua lwm cov ntaub ntawv, tab sis nws kuj yog ib qho ntawm cov ntaub ntawv zoo tshaj plaws los tiv thaiv kev puas tsuaj. Khoom ntoo flooring yog qhov kev xaiv zoo tshaj plaws, tab sis nws tuaj yeem nyuaj rau kev tswj xyuas. Lwm txoj hauv kev yog cov ntoo engineered, uas yog tsim los ntawm ntau txheej ntoo thiab yooj yim rau kev tswj xyuas.

• Pob zeb: Pob zeb yog lwm yam khoom siv ntuj uas feem ntau kim dua lwm yam kev xaiv. Nws yog ib qho kev xaiv zoo rau cov neeg uas xav tau qhov tshwj xeeb zoo thiab zoo. Pob zeb flooring muaj nyob rau hauv ntau yam duab, qhov ntau thiab tsawg, thiab tiav, nrog rau polished thiab honed.

• Pobzeb: Pobzeb yog ntau yam thiab pheej yig kev xaiv uas tuaj nyob rau hauv ntau yam duab, qhov ntau thiab tsawg, thiab tiav. Nws yog ib qho yooj yim los tswj thiab yog ib qho kev xaiv zoo rau cov cheeb tsam uas tau txais kev taug kev ntau ko taw. Thawj hom pobzeb muaj xws li ceramic, porcelain, thiab av nplaum.

• Cov ntaub pua plag: Cov ntaub pua plag yog qhov kev xaiv nrov rau cov neeg uas xav tau qhov muag muag thiab xis nyob hauv qab. Nws feem ntau tsis tshua kim dua li lwm cov ntaub ntawv, tab sis nws tuaj yeem nyuaj rau kev tswj xyuas. Cov ntaub pua plag muaj nyob rau hauv ntau hom thiab tsim, nrog rau kab rov tav thiab ntsug strips.

Yam yuav tsum tau xav txog thaum xaiv cov khoom siv flooring

Thaum xaiv cov khoom siv hauv pem teb, muaj ntau yam los xav txog:

• Nyiaj txiag: Tus nqi ntawm cov khoom siv yog qhov tseem ceeb rau kev txiav txim siab. Qee cov ntaub ntawv, xws li ntoo thiab pob zeb, yog kim dua lwm tus, xws li pobzeb thiab ntaub pua plag.

• Kev Kho: Qee cov khoom siv tau yooj yim los tswj dua lwm tus. Piv txwv li, cov pobzeb yog ib qho yooj yim los ntxuav, thaum cov ntaub pua plag tuaj yeem ua haujlwm nyuaj.

• Style: Cov qauv ntawm cov khoom siv kuj yog qhov tseem ceeb rau kev txiav txim siab. Qee cov ntaub ntawv, xws li ntoo thiab pob zeb, muaj qhov sib txawv thiab zoo nkauj, thaum lwm tus, xws li pobzeb thiab ntaub pua plag, muaj ntau yam.

• Usability: Cov khoom siv yuav tsum muaj peev xwm tiv taus qhov hnav thiab tsim kua muag ntawm kev siv txhua hnub. Qee cov khoom siv, xws li ntoo thiab pob zeb, yog qhov ruaj khov dua li lwm tus, xws li ntaub pua plag.

Kev Txhim Kho thiab Txij Nkawm

Thaum koj tau xaiv cov khoom siv hauv pem teb, koj yuav tsum tau nruab thiab tswj nws. Nov yog qee cov lus qhia:

• Installation: Cov txheej txheem installation nyob ntawm seb hom khoom koj xaiv. Qee cov ntaub ntawv, xws li cov pobzeb thiab cov ntaub pua plag, tuaj yeem ntsia ncaj qha rau ntawm subfloor. Lwm yam, xws li ntoo thiab pob zeb, yuav xav tau kev npaj ntxiv, xws li gluing lossis nailing.

• Kev Kho Vaj Tse: Cov kev tu xyuas rau txhua yam khoom sib txawv. Qee cov ntaub ntawv, xws li pobzeb, yooj yim los ntxuav thiab tswj, thaum lwm tus, xws li ntaub pua plag, xav tau kev saib xyuas ntau dua. Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb kom ua raws li cov chaw tsim khoom cov lus qhia rau kev tu thiab tu.

Cov qauv hauv pem teb tshwj xeeb: Tshaj li cov hauv paus

Cov qauv hauv pem teb tshwj xeeb yog ib hom kev tsim kho uas mus dhau ntawm cov qauv hauv pem teb. Cov plag tsev no yog tsim los ua kom tau raws li cov kev xav tau tshwj xeeb thiab cov kev xav tau uas tsis tuaj yeem ua tau raws li cov khoom siv niaj hnub lossis cov qauv tsim qauv. Lawv tau tsim los ntawm kev sib xyaw ua ke ntawm cov khoom siv thiab cov khoom siv uas tau ua tib zoo xaiv los muab cov qib siab tshaj plaws ntawm kev ua tau zoo, kev nyab xeeb, thiab zoo.

Txhim kho lub hauv paus muaj zog: Kev tsim kho subfloor

Thaum nws los txog rau kev tsim lub hauv paus ruaj khov thiab txhim khu kev qha, subfloor yog qhov tseem ceeb tshaj plaws. Lub subfloor yog thawj txheej ntawm cov khoom siv uas tau muab tso rau saum cov joists lossis lwm cov qauv ntawm lub tsev. Nws ua lub hauv paus rau cov khoom siv hauv pem teb thiab tsim ib qho chaw tiaj tus, du nto rau cov neeg taug kev. Nov yog qee cov ntsiab lus tseem ceeb uas yuav tsum nco ntsoov thaum nws los txog rau kev tsim kho subfloor:

• Lub subfloor feem ntau yog tsim los ntawm cov khoom siv xws li plywood, oriented strand board (OSB), lossis pob zeb.
• Lub subfloor yog ntsia ncaj qha rau saum cov joists lossis lwm yam qauv ntawm lub tsev.
• Lub thickness ntawm subfloor tuaj yeem sib txawv, tab sis nws yog feem ntau nyob ib ncig ntawm 1-1/2 ntiv tes rau kev tsim kho ntoo.
• Lub subfloor muaj ib txheej ntawm cov khoom siv uas tau nailed los yog adhered rau lub joists los yog lwm yam qauv ntawm lub tsev.
• Cov npoo ntawm subfloor feem ntau yog npog nrog ib daim kab xev tshwj xeeb los yog nplaum los pab tiv thaiv cov dej noo thiab tsim kom muaj kev sib khi zoo dua.

Kev txiav txim siab tshwj xeeb rau kev tsim kho subfloor

Thaum kev tsim kho subfloor yog cov txheej txheem ncaj nraim, muaj qee qhov kev txiav txim siab tshwj xeeb uas yuav tsum tau coj mus rau hauv tus account hauv qee qhov xwm txheej. Nov yog qee qhov piv txwv:

• Hauv qab nthab: Hauv cov tsev nrog hauv qab daus, cov ntaub ntawv tshwj xeeb subfloor thiab cov txheej txheem yuav tsum tau los pab tiv thaiv cov dej noo thiab tsim lub hauv paus tsim nyog rau cov khoom siv hauv pem teb. Ib qho yas los yog ua npuas ncauj nruj yuav raug ntsia nruab nrab ntawm lub subfloor thiab hauv pem teb pob zeb los pab tiv thaiv kom tsis txhob ya raws los ntawm kev nkag mus.
• Hnyav Loads: Nyob rau hauv cov cheeb tsam uas hnyav loads yuav muab tso rau hauv pem teb, xws li nyob rau hauv lub chaw nres tsheb los yog rhiav, yuav tsum tau ib tug tuab subfloor los pab txhawb nqa qhov hnyav.
• Underlayment: Qee zaum, cov khoom siv hauv qab yuav raug ntsia rau saum lub subfloor los pab tsim kom muaj qhov smoother rau cov khoom hauv pem teb. Qhov no feem ntau pom nrog cov ntaub pua plag lossis vinyl flooring.
• Fluted Panels: Fluted panels, uas muaj cov kab los yog cov grooves khiav los ntawm lawv, tuaj yeem siv los ua cov khoom siv hauv tsev hauv qee qhov xwm txheej. Lawv muab tag nrho lub zog zoo thiab tuaj yeem pab tiv taus noo noo.

Zuag qhia tag nrho, kev tsim kho subfloor yog ib feem tseem ceeb ntawm kev tsim lub hauv pem teb muaj zog thiab txhim khu kev qha. Los ntawm kev siv cov ntaub ntawv thiab cov txheej txheem, koj tuaj yeem xyuas kom meej tias koj lub subfloor so ntawm lub hauv paus ruaj khov thiab muaj lub tiaj tus, du rau cov neeg taug kev.

Daim duab ntawm Pem Teb Npog

Pem teb npog yog cov txheej txheem uas siv cov khoom tiav los yog cov khoom siv hauv pem teb los tsim ib qho chaw taug kev. Nws tau siv rau ntau pua xyoo hauv cov ntawv sib txawv thiab cov duab, thiab tom qab ntawd, cov ntaub ntawv sib txawv tau pom los tsim ntau yam qauv thiab xim. Niaj hnub no, pem teb npog yog ib qho zoo heev thiab pheej yig lwm txoj hauv kev los tsim cov tawv thiab polished tiav rau hauv pem teb. Nov yog qee qhov nrov tshaj plaws ntawm cov ntaub pua tsev:

• Vinyl: Qhov no yog ib qho khoom siv zoo thiab nrov rau hauv pem teb. Nws muaj qhov du thiab dej-resistant nto uas yooj yim los ntxuav thiab tswj. Nws los ntawm cov qauv tsim thiab xim sib txawv, ua rau nws haum rau txhua qhov chaw ntawm lub tsev.
• Laminate: Qhov no yog ib hom kev npog hauv pem teb uas siv cov ntaub ntawv ncaj qha rau hauv pem teb. Nws yog ib qho kev xaiv pheej yig thiab yooj yim rau nruab uas muaj qhov nyuaj thiab ruaj khov. Nws los ntawm cov qauv tsim thiab xim sib txawv, ua rau nws haum rau txhua qhov chaw ntawm lub tsev.
• Cov ntaub pua plag: Qhov no yog hom npog hauv pem teb uas suav nrog ntxiv cov khoom siv los npog hauv pem teb. Nws muab qhov chaw mos thiab xis nyob uas zoo tagnrho rau chav pw thiab chaw nyob. Nws los ntawm cov qauv tsim thiab xim sib txawv, ua rau nws haum rau txhua qhov chaw ntawm lub tsev.
• Pobzeb: Qhov no yog hom kev npog hauv pem teb uas cuam tshuam nrog kev txiav cov khoom nyuaj rau hauv cov duab me me thiab tom qab ntawd siv ncaj qha rau hauv pem teb. Nws muaj qhov tawv thiab dej-resistant nto uas yog qhov zoo tagnrho rau cov cheeb tsam uas xav tau cov qib siab ntawm cov kav ntev. Nws los ntawm cov qauv tsim thiab xim sib txawv, ua rau nws haum rau txhua qhov chaw ntawm lub tsev.

Thaum Pem Teb mus yuam kev: Cov teeb meem tshwm sim thiab yuav kho lawv li cas

Pob zeb pem teb yog ib qho kev xaiv nrov rau ntau tus tswv tsev vim lawv cov kav ntev thiab kev saib xyuas tsis zoo. Txawm li cas los xij, thaum noo noo nkag mus rau hauv cov pob zeb, nws tuaj yeem ua rau muaj teeb meem ntau, suav nrog:

• Cracking: noo noo tuaj yeem ua rau pob zeb nthuav dav thiab cog lus, ua rau cov kab nrib pleb tsis pom kev.
• Buckling: Yog tias cov ntsiab lus noo noo siab txaus, nws tuaj yeem ua rau cov pob zeb ua rau buckle thiab warp.
• Beetles: Cov dej noo kuj tuaj yeem nyiam cov kab, uas tuaj yeem ua rau cov pob zeb puas.

Txhawm rau tiv thaiv cov teeb meem no, nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb los xyuas kom meej tias koj cov pob zeb hauv pem teb raug kaw kom raug thiab txhua qhov teeb meem ntawm cov dej noo tau hais tam sim ntawd.

Laminate Floors: Gapping, Cupping, thiab Peaking

Laminate flooring yog ib qho kev xaiv nrov rau cov uas tab tom nrhiav rau tus nqi tsim nyog thiab yooj yim rau nruab flooring xaiv. Txawm li cas los xij, lawv tsis yog tsis muaj lawv cov teeb meem. Qee qhov teeb meem tshwm sim nrog laminate flooring muaj xws li:

• Gapping: Lub sijhawm dhau los, cov laug cam tuaj yeem sib cais, tawm hauv qhov tsis sib xws ntawm lawv.
• Cupping: Cov dej noo tuaj yeem ua rau cov laug cam kom warp, ua rau cov duab concave.
• Peaking: Yog tias cov boards tsis raug ntsia tau zoo, lawv tuaj yeem buckle thiab tsim "peak" hauv pem teb.

Txhawm rau tiv thaiv cov teeb meem no, nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb los xyuas kom meej tias koj lub subfloor yog qib thiab cov laminate raug teeb tsa zoo. Yog tias koj pom tias muaj teeb meem, nws yog qhov zoo tshaj los daws lawv tam sim ntawd txhawm rau tiv thaiv kev puas tsuaj ntxiv.

Hardwood Floors: Cracks, tawg boards, thiab splinters

Hardwood floors yog ib qho kev xaiv classic thiab timeless rau txhua lub tsev. Txawm li cas los xij, lawv tsis tiv thaiv cov teeb meem. Qee qhov teeb meem tshwm sim nrog cov plag tsev hardwood muaj xws li:

• Cracks: Thaum lub sij hawm, hardwood floors tuaj yeem tsim cov kab nrib pleb uas tsis pom zoo.
• Cov rooj tog tawg: Cov rooj tog hnyav lossis lwm yam khoom tuaj yeem ua rau cov laug cam tawg.
• Splinters: Yog tias qhov ua tiav ntawm hauv pem teb hnav tam sim ntawd, nws tuaj yeem tawm ntawm cov ntoo thiab tuaj yeem tawg.

Txhawm rau tiv thaiv cov teeb meem no, nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb kom tswj xyuas koj cov plag tsev hardwood. Qhov no suav nrog kev tu thiab kho dua tshiab raws li xav tau. Yog tias koj pom tias muaj teeb meem, nws yog qhov zoo tshaj los daws lawv tam sim ntawd txhawm rau tiv thaiv kev puas tsuaj ntxiv.

Tshwj xeeb Floors: Telegraphing thiab Buckling

Cov plag tsev tshwj xeeb, xws li cov khoom ua los ntawm cork lossis xyoob, tuaj yeem ntxiv qhov tshwj xeeb thiab eco-friendly kov rau txhua lub tsev. Txawm li cas los xij, lawv kuj tuaj yeem ua rau muaj teeb meem. Qee qhov teeb meem tshwm sim nrog cov plag tsev tshwj xeeb suav nrog:

• Telegraphing: Yog tias lub subfloor tsis tau npaj kom zoo, nws tuaj yeem ua rau hauv pem teb "telegraph" lossis qhia qhov tsis zoo.
• Buckling: Cov plag tsev tshwj xeeb tuaj yeem ua rau buckling yog tias lawv tsis raug ntsia zoo lossis yog tias muaj teeb meem ya raws.

Txhawm rau tiv thaiv cov teeb meem no, nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb los xyuas kom meej tias koj lub subfloor tau npaj kom zoo thiab hauv pem teb tshwj xeeb tau teeb tsa los ntawm tus kws tshaj lij. Yog tias koj pom tias muaj teeb meem, nws yog qhov zoo tshaj los daws lawv tam sim ntawd txhawm rau tiv thaiv kev puas tsuaj ntxiv.

Daim duab ntawm Pem Teb Ntxuav

Ntau hom hauv pem teb xav tau kev tu thiab cov khoom sib txawv. Nov yog qee yam ntawm cov plag tsev thiab yuav ua li cas ntxuav lawv kom zoo:

• Hardwood : Siv cov ntaub ntub dej ntub dej nrog lub tshuab ntxhua khaub ncaws. Tsis txhob muaj dej ntau dhau, vim nws tuaj yeem ua rau ntoo puas.
• Pob zeb: cheb los yog nqus tsis tu ncua kom tshem tawm cov av thiab cov khib nyiab. Siv cov tshuaj ntxuav pob zeb tshwj xeeb thiab zam cov khoom siv acidic lossis abrasive uas tuaj yeem ua mob rau qhov kawg.
• Pobzeb: Siv cov mop ntub dej nrog lub tshuab ntxhua khaub ncaws. Tsis txhob siv dej ntau dhau, vim tias nws tuaj yeem nkag mus rau hauv cov pob zeb thiab ua rau muaj kev puas tsuaj.
• Ntaub pua plag: Nqus plua plav tsis tu ncua thiab siv a Cov ntaub pua tsev ntxhua khaub ncaws (ntawm no yog qhov zoo tshaj plaws portable sawv daws yuav) rau kev ntxuav tob tob.

Qhov tseem ceeb ntawm kev tu pem teb

Kev saib xyuas tsis tu ncua tuaj yeem pab tiv thaiv kev puas tsuaj thiab ua kom koj cov plag tsev saib lawv qhov zoo tshaj plaws. Nov yog qee cov lus qhia los tswj koj cov plag tsev:

• Siv cov ntaub pua tsev lossis cov ntaub pua tsev nyob rau hauv cov chaw tsheb loj los tiv thaiv kev hnav thiab tsim kua muag.
• Ntxuav cov khoom nchuav tam sim ntawd kom tsis txhob staining.
• Tsis txhob siv cov tshuaj hnyav los yog cov cuab yeej ua kom puas tuaj yeem ua rau qhov ua tiav.
• Polish pem teb tsis tu ncua kom lawv saib ci ntsa iab thiab tshiab.

Ntau yam ntawm cov khoom siv tu muaj

Muaj ntau yam khoom siv tu tsev rau ntau hom hauv pem teb. Nov yog qee yam hom:

• Cov tshuaj ntxuav ib txwm: Cov no yog cov khoom siv yooj yim, txhua lub hom phiaj uas ua haujlwm rau feem ntau ntawm cov plag tsev.
• Cov khoom siv ntuj tsim: Cov no siv cov khoom xyaw ntuj xws li vinegar thiab baking soda los ntxuav cov plag tsev yam tsis muaj tshuaj hnyav.
• Polymer cleansers: Cov tshuaj ntxuav no ntxiv txheej tiv thaiv rau hauv pem teb kom tsis txhob muaj kev puas tsuaj thiab ua kom huv si yav tom ntej.

Qhov nyuaj ntawm kev ntxuav tej yam hauv pem teb

Qee hom hauv pem teb xav tau kev saib xyuas ntxiv thaum tu. Nov yog qee qhov piv txwv:

• Cov plag tsev dawb: Cov no qhia cov av thiab stains yooj yim thiab yuav tsum tau ntxuav tas li.
• Khoom noj khoom haus hauv pem teb: Cov no yuav tsum tau ntxuav kom huv si kom tsis txhob kis kab mob.
• Ib leeg-grain pem teb: Cov no yuav tsum muaj kev tu tshwj xeeb kom tsis txhob ua rau cov nplej.

Cov Kev Ntsuas Kev Nyab Xeeb Zoo rau Kev Tu Pem Hauv Ntej

Kev tu hauv pem teb tuaj yeem ua haujlwm hnyav thiab muaj peev xwm txaus ntshai. Nov yog qee qhov kev ntsuas kev nyab xeeb kom nco ntsoov:

• Hnav cov khau kom zoo nrog traction zoo kom tsis txhob ntog.
• Siv ceev faj thaum tsiv cov rooj tog hnyav lossis khoom siv.
• Ua raws li cov lus qhia ntawm kev ntxuav cov khoom kom zoo kom tsis txhob raug mob.
• Cia cov plag tsev kom qhuav tag ua ntej taug kev ntawm lawv kom tsis txhob muaj xwm txheej.

Kev tu koj cov plag tsev yuav zoo li ib txoj haujlwm yooj yim, tab sis nws yuav tsum muaj kev paub thiab cov txheej txheem kom ua tau zoo. Los ntawm ua raws li cov lus qhia thiab cov hau kev tau teev tseg saum toj no, koj tuaj yeem khaws koj cov plag tsev kom huv si thiab zoo nkauj rau xyoo tom ntej.

xaus

Yog li ntawd koj muaj nws - txhua yam koj yuav tsum paub txog cov plag tsev. Flooring yog ib txoj hauv kev zoo los ntxiv cov cwj pwm thiab kev sov so rau ib qho chaw, thiab tuaj yeem ua ib qho kev nqis peev zoo. Tsuav koj paub tias koj ua dab tsi, koj mus tsis tau. Yog li tsis txhob ntshai mus plunge!

Kuv yog Joost Nusselder, tus tsim ntawm Tools Doctor, cov ntsiab lus lag luam, thiab txiv. Kuv nyiam sim cov cuab yeej tshiab, thiab ua ke nrog kuv pab neeg kuv tau tsim cov ntawv blog tob txij li xyoo 2016 los pab cov neeg nyeem siab ncaj nrog cov cuab yeej & cov lus qhia ua khoom siv.