Tej zaum koj yuav paub txog ntau yam kev txiav ntoo uas tuaj yeem ua rau ntawm lub rooj pom, suav nrog kev txiav ncaj, nkhaus txiav, ntoo ripping, resawing, voj voog txiav, thiab ntau ntxiv. Kev txiav taper yog ib yam dab tsi zoo li ripping ntoo blanks tab sis tsis yog ib txwm rip txiav uas peb feem ntau muaj.
Muaj ntau txoj hauv kev ua rau kev txiav tsis raug ntawm koj cov ntoo yog tias koj tsis paub yuav ua li cas txiav ib taper ntawm lub rooj saw - vim tias kev teeb tsa cov hniav zoo, xav txog qee cov ntsiab lus tseem ceeb, thiab kev tswj xyuas cov txheej txheem tsim nyog yog qhov tsim nyog rau txoj kev txiav no.
Kab lus no yuav tham txog tag nrho cov txheej txheem tseem ceeb ntawm kev txiav lub taper ntawm lub rooj pom, suav nrog qee cov lus qhia thiab cov tswv yim xav tau.
Hauv kab ntawv no peb yuav npog:
Vim li cas Taper Txiav yog qhov nyuaj?
Thaum peb ua ib qho kev txiav rau ntawm ib qho ntoo, tab sis tsis yog ntawm txoj kab ncaj nraim tab sis tsim lub kaum sab xis ntawm cov npoo, uas yog feem ntau txhais tau tias yog taper txiav.
Hais lus ncaj ncees, taper txiav tsis nyuaj yog tias koj ua raws li cov txheej txheem thiab xyaum ntau zaus. Tab sis nws yuav nyuaj rau cov pib tshiab vim tsis muaj kev xyaum txaus thiab kev paub.
Ua ntej mus txog qhov txheej txheem txiav, koj yuav tsum paub tias vim li cas qee txoj hauv kev muaj rau taper txiav thiab vim li cas nws thiaj suav tias yog txheej txheem nyuaj.
- Raws li peb paub, lub workpiece yuav tsum raug thawb mus rau ntawm cov hniav thaum txiav ncaj. Nyob rau hauv tib txoj kev, tsuas yog thawb ntawm lub kaum sab xis nrog ob lub npoo tsis txaus rau kev txiav taper. Nws tuaj yeem yog qhov txaus ntshai tiag tiag li koj tuaj yeem ntsib kev ncaws pob tam sim ntawd.
- Zam kev ntxhib npoo thiab txiav tsis sib xws yog qhov yooj yim dua nrog lwm cov txiav, thaum koj yuav pom tias nws nyuaj me ntsis kom txiav ib lub taper. Raws li peb yuav tsum tau txiav los ntawm lub kaum sab xis, tswj qhov ntsuas kom raug yog qhov nyuaj.
Cov hniav khiav ceev, thiab kev sib tw nrog ceev los ntawm kev thawb nws tsis yog ib txwm ua tau. Qee zaum, koj tuaj yeem poob kev tswj hwm thaum cov hniav hla dhau ntawm lub workpiece. Yog li ntawd, cov ntoo dawb paug yuav xaus nrog ntau qhov tsis sib xws.
Txiav Taper
Yuav luag txhua lub rooj cob qhia ntoo, taper txiav yog ib qho haujlwm tsis tu ncua raws li tapers tau siv ntau yam rooj tog thiab txee fittings. Lub taper dawb paug yog qhov tsim nyog thaum koj tsis tuaj yeem haum lub rooj tsav xwm ntoo uas tsis tu ncua thaum txuas cov rooj tog zaum. Vim yog lub kaum sab xis, tapers xav tau qhov chaw tsawg dua thiab tuaj yeem haum tau yooj yim hauv qhov ntsuas nruj.
Koj tuaj yeem yooj yim txiav lub taper nrog koj lub rooj pom los ntawm kev ua raws li cov kauj ruam no nrog qee cov cuab yeej tseem ceeb. Yog tias cov cuab yeej tsis muaj nyob hauv tsev, koj tuaj yeem nrhiav lawv ntawm koj qhov chaw ua haujlwm ze tshaj plaws.
Tej Yam Koj Yuav Xav Tau
- Marker cwj mem
- Tapering jigs
- screws
- Laum tshuab
- Push stick
- Cov hnab looj tes tes
- Tsom iav kev nyab xeeb
Kauj Ruam 1 - Ntsuas thiab kos cim
Thaum koj tau txiav txim siab uas ntoo dawb paug koj xav txiav, ntsuas nws thiab kos raws li. Kev kos cim ua kom muaj qhov tseeb raws li nws ua kom yooj yim dua thaum thawb qhov khoob ntawm cov hniav. Ua ntej, kos ob lub ntsiab lus ntawm ob lub npoo ntawm lub kaum sab xis ntawm koj qhov xav tau taper thiab tom qab ntawd txuas cov cim.
Kauj Ruam 2 – Xaiv Qhov Tseem Ceeb
Los ntawm cov ntoo dawb paug, koj yuav tau txais ob daim zoo sib xws tom qab txiav taper. Tab sis yog tias koj xav tau ib daim rau koj txoj haujlwm thiab tawm ntawm lwm daim, koj zoo dua kos qhov tseem ceeb. Txwv tsis pub, koj tuaj yeem tsis meej pem ntawm cov khoom vim lawv yog cov kev ntsuas tib yam.
Kauj Ruam 3 – Kho lub Sled
Ib tug sled rau lub rooj pom kom paub meej ntau thiab meej rau crosscuts, taper txiav, thiab angled txiav. Tsis tas li ntawd, nws zoo li lub iav kev nyab xeeb uas tiv thaiv kev raug mob ntawm koj cov ntiv tes thaum ua haujlwm ntawm lub saw.
Kho koj lub rooj pom sled ntawm ib tug ntoo ca puag platform. Koj yuav tsum xaiv lub hauv paus raws li qhov loj me me vim nws yuav tsum loj dua qhov khoob.
Kauj Ruam 4 - Kho qhov khoob
Txhawm rau kom ntseeg tau tias qhov chaw ua haujlwm ruaj khov, qhov khoob yuav tsum tau txuas nrog cov lus qhia. Siv qee cov ntoo ntsia hlau los txuas rau qhov khoob hauv txoj hauv kev uas cov kab cim yog sib npaug rau ntawm ntug sled.
Thaum koj kho qhov khoob, cov kab taper yuav tsum dhau ntawm ntug sled vim qhov no tiv thaiv cov sled los ntawm kev txiav nrog qhov khoob. Koj tuaj yeem txuas rau sab nraud ntawm qhov khoob kom cov khoom tseem ceeb tseem tsis muaj kev puas tsuaj.
Kauj Ruam 5 – Kho lub laj kab thiab Clamp
Hauv txhua hom kev txiav ntawm lub rooj pom, lub workpiece yuav swb hla lub rooj thaum koj tab tom khiav cov hniav. Qhov no ua rau kev txiav cov ntoo tam sim ntawd, thiab qee zaum koj tuaj yeem kho tsis tau los ntawm kev xuab zeb. Yog li, nws yog ib qho tsim nyog los kho lub laj kab ntawm lub saw.
Feem ntau, rooj saws muaj kev hloov kho laj kab, suav nrog laj kab telescoping, rip laj kab, T-square hom laj kab, thiab ntau yam ntxiv. Tab sis yog tias koj tsis muaj ib qho, siv lub clamp hloov. Thaum kho lub laj kab, pom qhov dav ntawm daim ntawv qhia kev teeb tsa hauv qhov tseeb.
Kauj Ruam 6 - Siv Sled
Yog hais tias koj yuav tau ib tug taper txiav, koj yuav tsum tau siv lub sled ib zaug. Hauv qhov no, khiav cov hniav thiab txiav qhov khoob tom qab koj teeb lub laj kab. Ua ntej tig lub rooj pom, tshem tawm daim ntawv qhia.
Koj yuav tsum siv lub sled ob peb zaug rau ob peb taper txiav los ntawm kev ntxiv ib co blocks nrog nws. Qhov zoo ntawm kev siv cov blocks yog tias koj tsis tas yuav ntsuas thiab teeb tsa txhua qhov khoob ua ntej txiav. Lawv tso cai rau qhov yooj yim ntawm koj lub workpiece hauv lub sijhawm luv luv.
Kauj Ruam 7 - Tso cov Blocks
Ua cov blocks yog qhov yooj yim heev vim tias koj tsuas yog xav tau ob qhov kev txiav uas yuav me dua thiab tuab dua li qhov khoob. Cov blocks yuav tsum muaj ntug ncaj kom lawv tuaj yeem muab tso rau ntawm ntug ntawm qhov khoob yooj yim. Txuas cov blocks rau cov lus qhia nrog ntoo screws.
Txhawm rau txiav txhua qhov khoob, koj tsuas yog yuav tsum muab nws nrog screws tom qab khaws nws tawm tsam ntawm ntug ntawm cov blocks.
Kauj Ruam 8 - Siv Tapering Jig
Rau qhov zoo meej taper txiav, ib lub jig tapering yog ib qho cuab yeej muaj txiaj ntsig uas pab nrog kev txiav kom tob thiab muab cov npoo ncaj rau txhua qhov chaw, txawm tias ntxhib thiab pob. Tsis tas li ntawd, nws ua kom koj txoj kev nyab xeeb ntawm cov saw hlau thaum koj ua haujlwm ntawm lub rooj pom.
Rau aligning lub laj kab thiab saw hniav, siv lub tapering jig, thiab nws yuav ua nws txoj hauj lwm los ntawm kev tuav lub khoob ntawm lub kaum sab xis ntawm koj xav tau kev txiav.
Kauj Ruam 9 - Kho qhov Pom Hniav
Qhov kev ncua deb ntawm cov saw hniav thiab qhov khoob yuav tsum yog qhov tsawg kawg nkaus vim nws ua kom muaj qhov tsis zoo thiab ua kom koj txoj kev nyab xeeb. Teem lub khoob nrog lub sawb kom cov hniav yuav dhau los ntawm txoj kab taper thaum txiav.
Khaws cov hniav kom zoo thaum teeb tsa. Yog tias koj teem cov hniav nrog tus neeg saib xyuas nruj heev, nws yuav tawg thaum txiav. Yog li, tswj qhov zoo tshaj plaws hniav nro.
Kauj Ruam 10 – Qhov Kawg Txiav
Tom qab tag nrho cov kev teeb tsa thiab kev hloov kho ntawm cov cuab yeej tsim nyog, txhua yam yog npaj rau kev sib kho txiav. Qhib lub rooj pom thiab txiav lub taper los ntawm maj mam thawb qhov khoob ntawm cov hniav. Pib txiav tom qab cov hniav nce mus txog nws qhov siab tshaj plaws ceev.
Lub tswv yim thiab Tricks
Thaum lub sij hawm tag nrho cov txheej txheem ntawm taper, nws yog ib qho tsim nyog yuav tsum nco ntsoov qee cov ntsiab lus tseem ceeb nrog rau ntau lub tswv yim thiab cov tswv yim ua kom yooj yim. Cov no yuav pab koj zam qee qhov yuam kev thiab ua rau koj muaj kev nyab xeeb thaum ua haujlwm ntawm koj lub rooj pom.
- Kho lub sled nyob ntawm seb muaj pes tsawg daim ntawm qhov khoob koj xav txiav. Rau ntau qhov kev txiav, nws yog qhov zoo dua rau nruab lub sled nyob rau hauv ib qho kev mus tas li kom nws pab tau koj zoo txawm tias tom qab txiav ob peb tapers.
Tab sis rau ib leeg taper txiav, khaws cov txheej txheem sled installation yooj yim. Hauv qhov no, koj tsis tas yuav siv cov blocks vim lawv pab txiav ntau tapers.
- Siv tus pas thawb kom tsav qhov khoob mus rau cov hniav. Nws yuav ua rau txoj haujlwm yooj yim dua thiab ua kom koj txhais tes muaj kev nyab xeeb ntawm cov saw hniav los ntawm kev tswj xyuas qhov kev nyab xeeb.
- Yog tias lub qhov ntsia hlau tsis yog qhov teeb meem rau koj txoj haujlwm, koj tuaj yeem siv cov khoom pov tseg ntawm qhov khoob tom qab txiav vim tias qhov khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob
- Tsis txhob pib thiab nres tsis tu ncua thaum khiav cov hniav. Nws yuav ua rau cov duab tiag tiag ntawm koj qhov khoob thiab ua rau cov npoo rugged. Siv cov ntawv xuab zeb los xuab zeb cov npoo nyob rau hauv rooj plaub ntawm kev ntxhib thiab tsis sib xws ntawm qhov khoob.
- Thaum koj tau txiav ib lub taper thiab tab tom tsiv mus txiav ib qho tom ntej, unscrew cov khoom pov tseg siv nrog koj qhov kev txiav yav dhau los. Tam sim no muab qhov khoob tom ntej rau kev txiav los ntawm kev rov siv lub sled.
kawg lus
Muaj ntau yam kev siv ntawm rooj saws. Koj tuaj yeem pom qhov tshwj xeeb txiav nyuaj nrog lub rooj pom tab sis yog tias koj yog tus kws tshaj lij nws yuav tsis yooj yim rau koj rau feem ntau ntawm cov xwm txheej.
Nrog rau cov txheej txheem thiab cov lus qhia tau hais los saum toj no, txiav lub taper tuaj yeem dhau los ua ib txoj haujlwm yooj yim rau koj. Yog li ntawd, yuav ua li cas txiav ib taper ntawm lub rooj saw? Kuv vam tias tsab xov xwm no tau pab koj txog qhov no kom koj tsis txhob ntsib teeb meem thaum cuam tshuam nrog tapers.
Kuv yog Joost Nusselder, tus tsim ntawm Tools Doctor, cov ntsiab lus lag luam, thiab txiv. Kuv nyiam sim cov cuab yeej tshiab, thiab ua ke nrog kuv pab neeg kuv tau tsim cov ntawv blog tob txij li xyoo 2016 los pab cov neeg nyeem siab ncaj nrog cov cuab yeej & cov lus qhia ua khoom siv.
