Stucco yog ntau tshaj li cov khoom siv hauv tsev. Nws yog ntau yam, ruaj khov, thiab zoo nkauj txoj hauv kev los ua kom tiav cov qauv. Los ntawm ancient Rome mus rau niaj hnub kev tsim kho, stucco tau siv los tsim stunning vaj tse uas sawv lub xeem ntawm lub sij hawm.
Stucco yog tsim los ntawm peb yam khoom xyaw: ib qho sib sau ua ke, ib daim ntawv khi, thiab dej. Thaum sib xyaw ua ke, cov khoom xyaw no tsim cov dej sib tov uas yog siv rau ntawm qhov chaw thiab tom qab ntawd hardens los tsim kom muaj qhov ntom ntom ntom ntom ntom. Qhov kev ua tiav no tuaj yeem ua tau du, textured, lossis txawm tias qauv, nyob ntawm seb qhov xav tau.
Niaj hnub no, stucco yog siv nyob rau hauv ntau yam kev tsim kho, los ntawm cov tsev thiab cov tsev lag luam mus rau txuas hniav thiab monuments. Nws durability, versatility, thiab zoo nkauj txaus siab ua rau nws yog ib qho kev xaiv nrov rau architects, builders, thiab cov tswv tsev ib yam nkaus. Txawm hais tias koj tab tom nrhiav los tsim qhov zoo nkauj classic lossis niaj hnub tsim, stucco tuaj yeem pab koj ua tiav koj lub zeem muag.
Hauv kab ntawv no peb yuav npog:
- Stucco: Ib qho khoom siv ntau yam thiab ruaj khov
- Stucco Daim Ntawv Thov Txheej Txheem: Los ntawm Pib mus rau qhov kawg
- Stucco: Muaj ntau yam tiav rau sab hauv tsev thiab sab nraum zoov siv
- Puas yog koj lub Stucco puas? Ntawm no yog Yuav Qhia Li Cas
- Vim li cas Stucco Finish yog qhov kev xaiv zoo rau koj lub tsev
- Vim li cas Stucco Finish yuav tsis yog qhov kev xaiv zoo tshaj plaws rau koj lub tsev
- Stucco Care Tips: Yuav Ua Li Cas Khaws Koj Lub Tsev Txheej Sab Nraud
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Stucco: Ib qho khoom siv ntau yam thiab ruaj khov
Stucco, tseem hu ua render, yog cov khoom siv tsim kho uas muaj cov sib xyaw ua ke, khi, thiab dej. Qhov sib tov no yog siv ntub dej thiab hardens mus rau ib tug ntom, khoom tiav. Stucco feem ntau yog siv los ua cov txheej zoo nkauj rau phab ntsa thiab ceilings, ob sab hauv thiab sab nraum lub tsev. Nws kuj yog siv los ua cov duab puab thiab kos duab hauv architecture.
Hom ntawm Stucco
Muaj ntau ntau hom stucco muaj, txhua tus muaj nws tus kheej tshwj xeeb thiab siv. Qee qhov nrov tshaj plaws muaj xws li:
- Tsoos stucco: Qhov no yog cov khoom siv stucco qub, uas muaj cov cement, xuab zeb, thiab dej sib xyaw.
- Acrylic stucco: Cov khoom tshiab no ua ke nrog acrylic polymers nrog cov ntaub ntawv stucco tsoos los tsim kom muaj kev ruaj khov thiab hloov tau yooj yim.
- EIFS systems: Sab nrauv rwb thaiv tsev thiab Finish Systems (EIFS) yog ib hom stucco uas sib txuas cov rwb thaiv tsev nrog cov stucco tiav. Cov tshuab no muaj kev siv zog zoo heev thiab nrov heev hauv cov huab cua sov.
Kev txiav txim siab thaum xaiv Stucco
Thaum stucco muaj ntau qhov txiaj ntsig zoo, muaj qee yam yuav tsum xav txog thaum xaiv cov khoom siv no rau lub tsev tsim. Qee qhov tseem ceeb tshaj plaws uas yuav tsum nco ntsoov suav nrog:
- Kev nyab xeeb: Hom stucco uas koj xaiv yuav txawv nyob ntawm qhov kev nyab xeeb uas koj tab tom tsim. Piv txwv li, tsoos stucco yog nrov nyob rau hauv thaj tsam sab hnub poob, thaum EIFS systems yog nrov nyob rau sab hnub tuaj.
- Kev Kho: Thaum stucco feem ntau tsis tshua muaj kev tu, nws yuav tsum muaj qee qhov kev tu kom zoo. Nco ntsoov daws txhua yam teeb meem thaum lawv tshwm sim kom tsis txhob muaj teeb meem loj dua hauv kab.
- Tus nqi: Stucco tuaj yeem kim dua li lwm cov khoom siv hauv tsev, yog li nws tseem ceeb rau qhov no rau hauv koj cov peev nyiaj.
- Sijhawm: Cov txheej txheem thov stucco siv sijhawm ntev dua li lwm txoj hauv kev, yog li koj yuav tsum tau npaj kom haum.
- Qib ntawm kev txawj ntse: Stucco yog cov khoom siv tshwj xeeb uas xav tau tus kws tshaj lij craftsman los tsim ib qho kev kos duab tiag tiag. Nco ntsoov xaiv ib lub chaw muab kev pabcuam hauv zos nrog kev paub hauv stucco installation.
Lub neej yav tom ntej ntawm Stucco
Thaum stucco tau nyob ib puag ncig rau ntau pua xyoo, cov khoom siv tshiab xws li acrylic stucco thiab EIFS tshuab tau nrov zuj zus. Cov tshuab no muaj ntau yam txiaj ntsig ntawm cov tsoos stucco, suav nrog kev ua kom zoo dua qub, kev saib xyuas yooj yim dua, thiab ntau yam ntawm cov qauv thiab ua tiav. Raws li lub tsev thev naus laus zis txuas ntxiv mus, nws yuav zoo li tias stucco tseem yuav yog lwm txoj hauv kev rau cov neeg uas tab tom nrhiav ntau yam khoom siv hauv tsev.
Stucco Daim Ntawv Thov Txheej Txheem: Los ntawm Pib mus rau qhov kawg
Thaum nws los txog rau stucco, muaj ntau yam khoom muaj nyob rau hauv kev ua lag luam. Txawm li cas los xij, nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb uas yuav tau xaiv cov khoom tsim nyog rau koj cov kev xav tau tshwj xeeb. Qee yam khoom siv stucco muaj xws li:
- Tsob Ntoo stucco: Qhov no yog sib tov ntawm dej, xuab zeb, thiab txiv qaub uas siv rau ntoo lossis lwm qhov chaw.
- Synthetic stucco: Qhov no yog cov khoom sib xyaw uas yog ua los ntawm cov nplaum thiab cov ntaub ntawv sib xyaw.
- Sab nrauv rwb thaiv tsev thiab ua tiav qhov system (EIFS): Qhov no yog ib hom hluavtaws stucco uas muaj cov txheej txheem rwb thaiv tsev.
Npaj Cov Nto
Ua ntej stucco tuaj yeem siv tau, qhov chaw yuav tsum tau npaj kom zoo. Qhov no suav nrog:
- Ntxuav cov chaw: Txhua yam av, khib nyiab, lossis lwm yam khoom siv yuav tsum tau muab tshem tawm ntawm qhov chaw kom ntseeg tau tias cov stucco yuav ua raws li qhov zoo.
- Kho tej kev puas tsuaj: Txhua qhov tawg lossis lwm yam kev puas tsuaj rau qhov chaw yuav tsum tau kho ua ntej stucco tuaj yeem siv.
- Siv cov khoom thaiv dej noo: yuav tsum tau siv cov khoom thaiv dej noo kom tsis txhob ya raws los ntawm kev nkag mus rau hauv stucco thiab ua rau muaj teeb meem.
Yam Yuav Tau Xav
Thaum stucco yog ntau yam thiab cov khoom siv tshwj xeeb uas muaj ntau yam txiaj ntsig zoo, kuj tseem muaj qee yam tsis zoo los xav txog. Qee yam tseem ceeb uas yuav tsum nco ntsoov suav nrog:
- Cua thiab noo noo: Stucco muaj peev xwm tiv thaiv cua thiab ya raws, tab sis nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb kom paub txog tej yam teeb meem uas cuam tshuam txog cov xwm txheej no.
- Kev ua haujlwm hnyav: Kev siv stucco yuav tsum ua haujlwm hnyav thiab tsis yog rau cov haujlwm DIY me me.
- Cov ntaub ntawv tsawg: Cov khoom siv stucco tuaj yeem raug txwv hauv qee qhov chaw.
- Cov ntaub ntawv txuj ci: Kev siv stucco yuav tsum muaj cov ntaub ntawv kev txawj ntse thiab kev txawj ntse uas tsis yog txhua tus yuav muaj.
Qhov Tshaj Tawm
Thaum siv stucco kom raug, nws tuaj yeem tuav tau zoo tiv thaiv ntau qhov chaw sib txawv thiab huab cua. Nws yog ib qho kev xaiv nrov rau sab nrauv sab nrauv thiab qhov rais, thiab tuaj yeem pab tiv thaiv tsev los ntawm kev ya raws thiab cua puas. Txawm li cas los xij, nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb kom paub txog cov teeb meem uas yuav tshwm sim thiab xaiv cov khoom siv stucco zoo rau koj cov kev xav tau tshwj xeeb. Hu rau tus kws tshaj lij hauv daim ntawv thov stucco tuaj yeem pab xyuas kom meej tias cov txheej txheem ua tiav kom raug thiab qhov kawg tshwm sim muaj zog thiab muaj peev xwm tiv thaiv koj lub tsev.
Stucco: Muaj ntau yam tiav rau sab hauv tsev thiab sab nraum zoov siv
Stucco tsis yog siv rau sab nraum zoov xwb. Nws kuj tseem tuaj yeem siv rau cov phab ntsa sab hauv thiab cov chaw los tsim cov tsoos lossis niaj hnub saib. Lub thickness ntawm lub stucco tuaj yeem tswj tau los tsim ntau yam kev ntxhib los mos, los ntawm kev ua tiav mus rau qhov ntxhib, zoo li pob zeb zoo li. Kev sib xyaw ntawm cov dej thiab stucco yog qhov tseem ceeb rau cov txheej txheem, vim nws tsim lub suab thiab kev tsim kho uas txhawb nqa lub tsev. Stucco yog cov khoom siv tawv uas tuaj yeem txhawb nqa hnav thiab tsim kua muag, tsis zoo li lwm cov ntaub ntawv uas yuav xav tau kev txhim kho lossis hloov tom qab ib xyoos lossis ob xyoos. Kev saib xyuas thiab tu kom zoo tuaj yeem ua kom ntseeg tau tias stucco kav tau ntau xyoo.
Qhov zoo ntawm Stucco Finish
Stucco yog cov khoom siv ntau yam thiab ruaj khov uas tuaj yeem siv rau sab hauv tsev thiab sab nraum zoov. Nws tiv taus kev puas tsuaj thiab tuaj yeem tiv taus hnav thiab tsim kua muag. Stucco kuj yog lwm txoj hauv kev zoo rau lwm cov ntaub ntawv uas yuav kim dua lossis xav tau kev saib xyuas ntau dua. Stucco tuaj yeem tiv taus dej thiab noo noo, ua rau nws xaiv zoo rau thaj chaw uas tau txais nag lossis daus. Stucco kuj tseem tuaj yeem pab ua kom lub tsev sab hauv sov dua thaum lub caij ntuj no thiab txias dua thaum lub caij ntuj sov.
Puas yog koj lub Stucco puas? Ntawm no yog Yuav Qhia Li Cas
Ib qho kev pom tseeb tshaj plaws ntawm kev puas tsuaj ntawm stucco yog cov tsos ntawm cov kab nrib pleb thiab seams. Cov no tuaj yeem txhim kho lub sijhawm vim cov khoom nthuav dav thiab kev cog lus nrog huab cua. Yog tias tsis kho, cov kab nrib pleb no tuaj yeem tso dej nkag rau hauv koj lub tsev sab nrauv phab ntsa, ua rau muaj kev puas tsuaj ntxiv.
Pwm thiab Mildew
Stucco yog resistant rau pwm thiab mildew, tab sis yog hais tias koj pom ib qho kev loj hlob ntawm koj stucco, nws yuav ua tau ib tug kos npe rau ntawm dej puas. Pwm thiab mildew vam meej nyob rau hauv qhov chaw ntub dej, yog li nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb los daws txhua yam teeb meem nrog koj cov stucco kom sai li sai tau.
Stucco ntub dej
Yog tias koj lub stucco xav tias ntub rau qhov kov, nws tuaj yeem yog lub cim ntawm kev puas tsuaj dej. Stucco yog cov khoom siv zoo tshaj plaws rau sab nraud ntawm lub tsev vim tias nws tuaj yeem nthuav dav thiab cog lus nrog huab cua, tab sis yog tias nws ntub tas li, nws tuaj yeem poob nws cov kav ntev thiab tsis tshua muaj kev tiv thaiv rau rot thiab lwm yam kev puas tsuaj.
Tus nqi ntawm Koj Lub Tsev
Yog tias koj tab tom txiav txim siab muag koj lub tsev, nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb kom paub tseeb tias koj stucco nyob rau hauv zoo. Lub suab stucco siding tuaj yeem ntxiv tus nqi rau koj lub tsev, tab sis yog tias nws puas lawm, nws tuaj yeem tig cov neeg yuav khoom tam sim ntawd.
Hu rau tus kws tshaj lij
Yog tias koj tsis paub meej tias koj lub stucco puas, nws yog qhov zoo tshaj plaws los tiv tauj tus kws tshaj lij. Lawv tuaj yeem ntsuas qhov xwm txheej ntawm koj lub stucco thiab pom zoo kom kho qhov tsim nyog. Nco ntsoov, stucco tuaj yeem kav ntev dua 50 xyoo nrog kev saib xyuas kom zoo, yog li nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb uas yuav tau saib xyuas nws kom ntseeg tau tias nws muaj txiaj ntsig zoo.
Vim li cas Stucco Finish yog qhov kev xaiv zoo rau koj lub tsev
Kev siv stucco tiav yuav tsum muaj kev txawj tshwj xeeb thiab kev ua haujlwm, ua rau nws kim dua li lwm cov kev xaiv sab hauv. Txawm li cas los xij, cov txiaj ntsig ntawm stucco ua rau nws yog qhov kev xaiv zoo tshaj plaws rau cov tswv tsev uas txaus siab rau qhov kev xaiv ntev ntev thiab ruaj khov.
Daim ntawv thov kws tshaj lij:
Stucco tiav yuav tsum tau thov los ntawm cov kws tshaj lij uas muaj lub koob npe nrov rau kev ua haujlwm kom raug.
Texture thiab pigment:
Stucco tiav tuaj yeem muab sib xyaw nrog cov xim kom tshem tawm qhov xav tau ntawm kev pleev xim thiab tuaj yeem siv rau hauv qhov kev ntxhib los mos uas ntxiv rau qhov zoo nkauj ntawm lub tsev.
DIY stucco kho:
Cov qhov me me thiab cov kab nrib pleb hauv stucco tuaj yeem kho sai sai los ntawm cov tswv tsev nrog cov cuab yeej thiab kev paub zoo.
Kev Tshawb Fawb:
Yog tias koj tab tom cuam tshuam nrog kev tawg lossis hloov cov av hauv qee thaj tsam, nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb kom muaj ib tus neeg soj ntsuam xyuas qhov chaw kom paub tseeb tias qhov teeb meem raug daws.
Polymers:
Qee cov stuccos tau txais nrog ntxiv ntawm cov polymers, uas ua rau lawv tiv taus dej ntau dua thiab hloov huab cua.
Vim li cas Stucco Finish yuav tsis yog qhov kev xaiv zoo tshaj plaws rau koj lub tsev
Stucco yog ib hom khoom siv uas yuav tsum muaj cov txheej txheem kws tshaj lij thiab kev saib xyuas kom zoo los txhawb nqa nws lub koob npe nrov raws li qhov muaj zog thiab ruaj khov. Nov yog qee yam uas yuav tsum nco ntsoov:
- Stucco yuav tsum tau muab sib xyaw thiab siv rau hauv ib txoj hauv kev kom haum rau hom tsev uas nws tau tsim rau.
- Stucco xav tau ib theem ntawm kev txawj ntse los tsim thiab tswj nws kom zoo.
- Stucco yuav tsum tau ntxuav tsis tu ncua kom tsis txhob muaj cov av av, uas tuaj yeem tsim kom muaj chaw yug me nyuam rau pwm thiab lwm yam kab mob phem.
- Stucco yuav tsum tau khaws cia kom zoo kom tsis txhob tawg thiab lwm yam kev puas tsuaj uas tuaj yeem kis tau sai.
Tsis txhais tau rau Txhua Lub Tsev
Thaum stucco muaj ntau qhov zoo, nws yuav tsis yog qhov kev xaiv zoo tshaj plaws rau txhua lub tsev. Nov yog qee yam uas yuav tsum xav txog:
- Stucco tsis yog siv rau cov tsev uas ua rau hauv av lossis hauv thaj chaw uas muaj dej puas tsuaj.
- Stucco tsis yog tsim rau cov tsev uas xav tau kev ua tiav ntev ntev piv rau lwm cov ntaub ntawv sab hauv.
- Stucco tsis yog rau cov tsev uas yuav tsum tau ua kom yooj yim thiab ua kom tiav.
Stucco Care Tips: Yuav Ua Li Cas Khaws Koj Lub Tsev Txheej Sab Nraud
Kev saib xyuas koj cov stucco sab nrauv txheej yog qhov tseem ceeb kom ntseeg tau tias nws kav ntev rau xyoo tom ntej. Kev tshuaj xyuas tsis tu ncua yog txoj hauv kev zoo tshaj plaws kom ceev faj thiab ntes txhua yam teeb meem ua ntej lawv tsim teeb meem loj. Nov yog yam koj yuav tsum ua:
- Tshawb xyuas cov kab nrib pleb me me lossis qhov thiab kho tam sim ntawd kom tsis txhob muaj dej los ntawm kev nkag mus.
- Tshawb xyuas qhov chaw rau cov chips lossis kev puas tsuaj uas yuav xav tau kho.
- Tshem tawm cov khib nyiab lossis cov av uas tuaj yeem khaws cia rau ntawm qhov chaw.
Ntxuav thiab ntxuav ob zaug ib xyoos
Txhawm rau kom koj cov stucco saib zoo, nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb uas yuav tsum tau ntxuav thiab ntxuav nws tsawg kawg ob zaug hauv ib xyoos. Nov yog yuav ua li cas:
- Ua ntej ntxuav, xyuas kom meej tias cov kab nrib pleb, chips, lossis qhov tau raug kho kom tsis txhob muaj dej los ntawm kev nkag mus.
- Siv lub sprayer txuas rau lub vaj hose kom yooj yim tshem tawm cov av thiab cov khib nyiab.
- Rau kev tu me me, siv txhuam txhuam txhuam thiab xab npum me me los ntxuav qhov chaw.
- Ceev faj tsis txhob siv lub tshuab ntxhua khaub ncaws, vim nws tuaj yeem ua rau cov stucco puas.
Sau thiab pleev xim rau ob peb xyoos
Stucco yog qhov ruaj khov thiab tiv thaiv qhov chaw, tab sis nws tseem xav tau qee qhov kev saib xyuas los tswj nws txoj sia. Nov yog qee txoj hauv kev los txuas ntxiv lub neej ntawm koj lub stucco:
- Siv cov txheej tiv thaiv kom kaw lub stucco thiab tiv thaiv nws los ntawm dej puas.
- Repaint txhua ob peb xyoos kom qhov chaw zoo nkauj txaus nyiam.
- Xyuas kom meej tias cov xim koj siv yog tsim tshwj xeeb rau stucco nto.
Kev saib xyuas koj cov stucco sab nrauv txheej yog qhov tseem ceeb kom ntseeg tau tias nws kav ntev rau xyoo tom ntej. Los ntawm kev ua haujlwm tsis tu ncua, ntxuav thiab ntxuav ob zaug hauv ib xyoos, thiab sib khi thiab pleev xim txhua ob peb xyoos, koj tuaj yeem ua kom koj lub tsev zoo nkauj thiab tiv thaiv nws los ntawm kev puas tsuaj.
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Yog li ntawd koj muaj nws, tag nrho cov ins thiab outs ntawm stucco. Nws yog ntau yam khoom siv rau sab nrauv thiab sab hauv phab ntsa, thiab tau nyob ib puag ncig rau ntau pua xyoo. Nws yog ib qho khoom siv zoo rau kev ua kom koj lub tsev sov so thiab tiv thaiv nws ntawm cov khoom. Yog li, yog tias koj tab tom nrhiav kom txhim kho qee qhov, tsis txhob ntshai muab nws sim!
Kuv yog Joost Nusselder, tus tsim ntawm Tools Doctor, cov ntsiab lus lag luam, thiab txiv. Kuv nyiam sim cov cuab yeej tshiab, thiab ua ke nrog kuv pab neeg kuv tau tsim cov ntawv blog tob txij li xyoo 2016 los pab cov neeg nyeem siab ncaj nrog cov cuab yeej & cov lus qhia ua khoom siv.
