Tochi Yabwino Kwambiri Soldering | Zosankha Zapamwamba

Munatsala pang'ono kugula imodzi musanakhale kuno, ndikutsimikiza. Kwa anthu amateur, palibe zambiri zoti tifotokoze. Kupatula mitundu yonse ya nsonga, pali zambiri zomwe zimapanga kusiyana. Khalani ndi ine mpaka kumapeto kuti mukhazikike pazinthu zonse, motere simudzasowa kukumbukira mphindi ino.

Electronic enthusiast undergrads ndi ogula kwambiri awa. Kwa iwo, nthawi zonse ndi bwino kuyika ndalama zingapo kuti mutenge tochi yabwino kwambiri. Kupanda kutero, mkwiyowo umayamba kuyabwa mukagwira tochi yanu ndi waya kuti sizikuwoneka ngati zikusungunuka. Kupatula apo kulondola ndikofunikiranso.

Soldering Torch kalozera wogula

Apa takonza zofunikira zonse ndi ntchito zomwe mungafunike kukhala zothandiza pazogulitsa zanu. Ndipo ntchito yokhayo yomwe yatsala kwa inu ndikudutsamo kuti mukhale ndi lingaliro lomveka la zomwe mukufunikira mu torchi yanu ya soldering ndikusankha.

Nthawi yotentha

Nthawi zambiri, nthawi yoyaka ya miyuni yotenthetsera imasiyanasiyana pakati pa theka la ola mpaka 2 maola othamanga kutengera momwe amasungira gasi ndi mtundu wa gasi. Ngati mukukonzekera kugwiritsa ntchito ntchito yopepuka ngati kukhitchini ndiye kuti nthawi yoyaka yaifupi ingachite. Koma ntchito zazitali komanso zolemetsa zimafuna nthawi yayitali yoyaka.

Nsonga

Langizo limatsimikizira mawonekedwe a lawi ndi momwe amabalalitsira. Nsonga zazikulu za butane zimatulutsa malawi akulu akulu omwe angakhale abwino kwambiri pakumangirira zida. Koma ngakhale zibangili zazikulu kapena zomangira lamba, nthawi zonse mumafunika lawi lamoto lomwe limachokera kumalangizo ang'onoang'ono.

Malangizo a ma tochi a propane/oxygen ndi osinthika chifukwa amabwera ndi makulidwe angapo. Koma zikatero, lawilo limakonda kutenga malo aakulu. Langizo la multi orifice limakhala labwinoko potengera kusinthasintha.

Kusintha kwamoto

Kusintha kwa lawi nthawi zambiri kumatsimikizira kuchuluka kwa kukongola kwa ntchito yanu. Izi zimatsimikizira kukula kwa lawi- kaya mukufuna kuti likhale lalikulu kapena laling'ono kuti ligwire ntchito yofunikira. Kuti mugwire ntchito zenizeni, simungaphonye.

Dongosolo la Ignition

Njira yoyatsira imakuuzani momwe mungayatsire gasi musanagwire ntchito ndi nyali. Dongosolo labwino loyatsira limatenthetsa gasi mwachangu komanso moyenera kupereka kugwiritsidwa ntchito pompopompo. Komanso, kuyenera kukhala kosavuta kuyatsa gasi. Masiku ano makina oyatsira otsogola amakupatsani mwayi woyambitsa kuyatsa ndikusintha kosavuta komanso kosavuta.

Gwero la mphamvu

Ma tochi ambiri amadalira mpweya wa botolo ndipo ngati muli nawo pafupi nanu, pitani nawo. Apo ayi, njirayo imakhalabe mabatani a butane kapena zounikira zazing'ono zama radial system. Zowona, ma tochi a butane ndi osavuta kugwira koma muyenera kuwadzaza pafupipafupi. Ma tochi ang'onoang'ono amabwera ndi thanki yaing'ono ya propane ndipo ali ndi jenereta yawoyawo ya okosijeni.

Ma Tochi Abwino Kwambiri Awongoleredwa

Yang'anani ena mwa ma tochi apamwamba kwambiri omwe akupezeka pamsika omwe tawalemba pamodzi ndi ubwino wawo ndi kugwa kwawo. Ndipo zomwe muyenera kuchita ndikudutsa pamndandanda ndikusankha yomwe ikugwirizana kwambiri ndi ntchito yanu.

1. Dremel 2000-01 Versa Tip Precision Butane Soldering Torch

Mbali za Chidwi

Dremel Versa Tip soldering torch ndi amodzi mwa ma tochi ochepa kwambiri omwe amapangidwira ntchito yeniyeni komanso yolenga yomwe imafuna kumaliza mwatsatanetsatane. Ndi cholembera cholembera chomwe chimatha kufikira kutentha kwa 1022 ° F - 2192 ° F.

Nyaliyo ndiyosavuta kugwiritsa ntchito. Zoyatsira zake zapamwamba zimapatsa mwayi woti ayambe pafupifupi nthawi yomweyo ndipo palibe chida choyatsira payokha chomwe chikufunika pa izi.

Nyaliyo imabwera ndi zida zambiri kuti ikupatseni njira zingapo zowotcherera zomwe zimaphatikizapo kutsekemera, kuwotcherera, ndi ntchito zina zazing'ono zowotcherera.

Dongosolo la kutentha losinthasintha limatha kuwongolera kutentha bwino kwambiri. Komanso, pali mbali ya FLAME LOCK-ON yomwe imathandizira ntchito zazitali.

Kupatula apo, nyaliyo imatha kuwomba mpweya wotentha wopanda mpweya wotulutsa kunja kotero ndi kothandiza kwambiri pogwira ntchito zolimba zomwe zimafunikira kuwala.

Kuphatikiza apo, imabwera ndi zida zachitetezo kuti ziteteze zinthu zofunika monga chitetezo cha pulasitiki choteteza kutentha. Choncho mankhwalawa akhoza kukhala njira yabwino kwa inu kuti akathyole osati kwa ungwiro komanso kuganizira chitetezo cha owerenga.

mbuna

• Ili ndi malo osungira gasi ang'onoang'ono.

Onani pa Amazon

2. Portasol 011289250 Pro Piezo 75-Watt Heat Tool Kit yokhala ndi Malangizo 7

Mbali za Chidwi

Muuni wowotchera wopanda zingwe wopangidwa ndi butane ndi umodzi mwamiuni yochepa kwambiri yamtengo wapatali kunja uko. Chidachi chingagwiritsidwe ntchito mwaukadaulo kapena payekha chifukwa cha mawonekedwe ake apadera.

Tochi ili ndi dongosolo loyatsira lopanda moto. Itha kugwira ntchito pamagetsi apakatikati a 15- 75 watts. Zimabwera ndi malangizo 4 a soldering. Matanki agasi amawotcherera bwino kwambiri kuti azitha kuletsa gasi kuti asatayike.

Zimatetezanso mkati kuti zisawonongeke ndi kuwala kwa UV, kutentha ndi kuzizira. Zimatenga masekondi 10 kuti mudzazenso thanki ndi gasi wa butane. Nyaliyo ndiyosavuta kugwiritsa ntchito. Zimapereka mphamvu kwa wogwiritsa ntchito kutentha kuti athe kusintha momwe akufunira.

Kupatulapo nyaliyo ili ndi dongosolo loyatsira lapamwamba lomwe limafunikira kungodina kuti muyatse. Komanso, zimatenga zosakwana 30 masekondi kuti solder kusungunuka pambuyo poyatsira tochi.

mbuna

• Ogwiritsa anena kuti ena mwa malangizo a soldering ndi opanda pake.
• Chida chothandizira sichigwira ntchito bwino pamakonzedwe apansi a gasi kotero pamakhala kugwiritsidwa ntchito kwakukulu kwa gasi chifukwa chake.
• Komanso, nozzle wowotchera siwothandiza pazinthu zambiri.

Onani pa Amazon

3. Ultratorch UT-100SiK

Mbali za Chidwi

Ultratorch Ut-100SiK ndithudi ndi imodzi mwamauni abwino kwambiri pamsika. Muuni wowotchera wopanda zingwe komanso wopangidwa ndi butane utha kugwira ntchito ndi mphamvu ya 20-80 watts. Ili ndi dongosolo loyatsira lopanda moto lomwe limathamanga kwa maola awiri.

Chida chothandizira chimakhala ndi kutentha kosinthika komwe kumatha kuwongolera kutentha mpaka madigiri 2500 Fahrenheit. Zimabwera ndi makina oyatsira otsogola omwe amalola kuyatsa mwachangu komanso kosavuta ndi masinthidwe a slide. Komanso, zimangotenga masekondi 30 kuti muyambe kugwira ntchito kuchokera pakuyatsa.

Ili ndi zenera pa thanki yamafuta kotero ogwiritsa ntchito amatha kuyang'anira kuchuluka kwamafuta pomwe akugwira ntchito kuti atsimikizire kuyatsa koyenera kwamafuta, mosakayika ndi gawo lalikulu lachitetezo ndi kulondola.

Kupatula apo, nyaliyo ndi yopepuka komanso yaying'ono kotero kuti ogwiritsa ntchito amatha kuyinyamula mozungulira. Kuphatikizanso zopepuka komanso zomasuka zimapatsa mwayi wogwira nawo ntchito kwa nthawi yayitali popanda kutopa kwamanja.

Nsonga yolumikizira imapangidwa ndi mkuwa wopanda okosijeni, chitsulo ndi chrome plating zomwe zimapereka kulimba, moyo wautali, komanso kutenthetsa kwambiri.

mbuna

• Ngakhale mukugwiritsa ntchito gasi wapamwamba kwambiri wa butane, nyaliyo imatha kutseka mosavuta.
• Woyatsirayo amawonongeka pakapita nthawi pang'ono kotero kuti nawonso anavutika chifukwa cha izo.

Onani pa Amazon

4. Wall Lenk LSP-60-1

Mbali za Chidwi

Pakati pazinthu zina zambiri zomwe zikupezeka pamsika, Wall Lenk LSP-60-1 ndiyomwe ili yabwino kwambiri. Chitsulo ichi chamtundu wa butane chokhala ndi mphamvu zambiri chimapangidwa kuti chizigwira ntchito zopepuka pama projekiti anu a DIY.

Chitsulocho chimakhala chowotcha komanso chimakhala ndi chowonjezera chowonjezera. Nyaliyo imatha kugwira ntchito ndi mphamvu zoyambira 30 mpaka 70 watts. Kutentha kwa nyaliyo ndi pafupifupi.

Chogulitsacho chimagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri pazinthu zamagetsi, kuwotcherera pang'ono, kuwotcherera, ndi kuwotcherera kwina. Nyaliyo imapangidwa ndi pulasitiki yapamwamba kwambiri yomwe imapereka kukhazikika komanso moyo wautali. Chifukwa chake nyaliyo imatha kugwiritsidwa ntchito kwa nthawi yayitali popanda kung'ambika kwakukulu.

Kupatula apo, ndi opepuka kwambiri kotero ogwiritsa ntchito amatha kugwira nawo ntchito kwa nthawi yayitali osakumana ndi zovuta kapena kutopa kwamanja. Ndipo inu mukhoza kuchipeza pa mtengo wotsika mtengo.

mbuna

• Thanki yamafuta ndi yovuta kudzaza.
• Nthawi zina gasi amatuluka kwambiri pamene akudzaza.
• Komanso, ena mwa ogwiritsa ntchito akuti nyaliyo ndi yovuta kuyatsa ndipo siwotentha mokwanira kuti igwire ntchito pamapulasitiki okhuthala.

Onani pa Amazon

5. Butane 10 mu 1 Katswiri

Mbali za Chidwi

Muuni wowotchera waukadaulo wapamwamba wamitundu yambiri umabwera ndi mawonekedwe ndi ntchito zingapo. Ndi yabwino kwa onse akatswiri ndi zazing'ono munthu ntchito. Mutha kugwiritsa ntchito zosankha zosiyanasiyana za soldering, kukonza zodzikongoletsera, zitsulo zamagetsi zamagetsi, ndi ntchito zina zambiri za soldering.

Phukusili lili ndi magawo ena owonjezera kuphatikiza nsonga 6 za solder, chubu cha solder, choyimira chachitsulo, kapu yodziteteza ndi siponji yoyeretsa ziwalozo. Ndipo gawo labwino kwambiri ndiloti, maupangiri owonjezera a 6pieces amatha kusinthana.

Kupatula apo, palinso nsonga yowonjezera yoyambira yomwe ogwiritsa ntchito angagwiritse ntchito kuwomba mpweya wotentha pa solder. Dongosolo loyatsira pasadakhale la zida zamagetsi limalola kuti tochi itenthetse pakanthawi kochepa ndipo imatha kuthamanga kwa mphindi 30 mpaka 100 mutadzaza tanki kamodzi.

Chogulitsacho ndi chopanda zingwe komanso chophatikizika kupangitsa kuti ikhale yosavuta kuyinyamula mozungulira. Kupatula apo, imaphatikizansopo thumba la pulasitiki losungiramo zomwe zimalola kusuntha bwino komanso kusavuta kukonza magawo ang'onoang'ono.

mbuna

• Mankhwalawa amangosungunuka atagwiritsidwa ntchito ndipo nthawi zina atangogwiritsa ntchito koyamba kapena kachiwiri.
• Mpweya ukhoza kutuluka mu thanki pamlingo wabwino ndikupangitsa kuti ikhale yopanda kanthu pakangopita nthawi zomwe zimapangitsa kuti zikhale zovuta kugwira nawo ntchito.

Palibe zogulitsa.

Mafunso Ofunsidwa Kawirikawiri

Nawa mafunso omwe amafunsidwa kawirikawiri ndi mayankho ake.

Kodi ma plumber amagwiritsa ntchito chiyani?

Ma tochi a propane
Ma tochi a propane ndi omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri ndi akatswiri komanso eni nyumba a DIY. Ma tochi awa ndi otsika mtengo komanso osavuta kugwiritsa ntchito Akatswiri opangira ma plumbers nthawi zambiri amakweza msonkhano wa tochi kukhala mutu wapamwamba kwambiri wokhala ndi nsonga zosinthika, komanso chowongolera kuti chiwongolere kuthamanga kwa gasi.

Kodi mpweya wa Mapp ndiwotentha kuposa propane?

Gasi ya MAP-Pro imayaka pa kutentha kwa madigiri 3,730 Fahrenheit, pamene propane imayaka pa 3,600 F. Chifukwa imatenthetsa mkuwa mofulumira komanso kutentha kwambiri, mpweya wa MAP-Pro ndi njira yabwino kwambiri kuposa propane for soldering. Ngati mwasankha kugwiritsa ntchito, wopanga akulangiza kugwiritsa ntchito tochi yopangidwa mwapadera.

Kodi mutha kugulitsa ndi tochi ya butane?

Ma torchi a Butane ndiye chida chothandizira pakuwotchera, makamaka zikafika patsatanetsatane. Kugulitsa siliva ndi mkuwa ndizoyambira ndi nyali ya butane mukangophunzira momwe mungachitire.

Kodi ma plumbers amagwiritsa ntchito chiyani?

Solder yamagetsi nthawi zambiri imakhala yosakaniza 60/40 ya lead ndi malata. Chifukwa cha kuopsa kwa mtovu wapoizoni m’madzi akumwa, malamulo omangira akumaloko tsopano mwalamulo amafunikira kugwiritsira ntchito solder yopanda mtovu pa mipope ya madzi akumwa imene imafunikira kutenthedwa.

Kodi mungagwiritse ntchito kusefukira kochulukirapo mukamasungunuka?

Ngati ndinu Louis Rossmann , ndiye yankho ndilo ayi, palibe chinthu monga kusinthasintha kwakukulu. …Ngati inu muli pogwiritsa ntchito waya wabwinobwino wa solder, ili ndi zonse zomwe mukufuna. Ngati mukuwotchera chitoliro chamkuwa mwachitsanzo, kutulutsa kochulukirapo sikungasokoneze mgwirizanowo, koma kumangotsika.

Kodi tochi ya butane ndi yotentha kuposa propane?

Kusiyana kwa Kutentha

Butane imatha kutentha kwambiri pafupifupi madigiri 2,400 Fahrenheit. … Kutentha kwakukulu komwe ma nyali a propane amatha kulumphirako ndi pafupifupi madigiri 3,600 Fahrenheit.

Kodi ndingasankhe bwanji tochi?

Pogula nyali, muyenera kuganizira zomwe mukufuna kwambiri, kuyeza zosankha monga kukula, kulemera, kugwiritsa ntchito batri ndi kuwala. Monga momwe zimakhalira ndi zinthu zambiri, nthawi zambiri pamakhala kusinthanitsa ndi miyuni yayikulu, yowala kwambiri yomwe imagwira mphamvu ya batri mwachangu kuposa anzawo ang'onoang'ono.

Kodi mungagwiritse ntchito nyali ya butane popangira chitoliro chamkuwa?

Ma tochi ang'onoang'ono a butane, monga omwe amagulitsidwa ku Radio Shack amagwira bwino ntchito zing'onozing'ono, monga zida zoyatsira ndi, ndi nsonga, ntchito yamagetsi. Sichidzagulitsa chitoliro chamkuwa cha inchi 1. Chosavuta cha Benzomatic kapena chofananira cha propane chipanga chitoliro cha 1 inchi.

Nchifukwa chiyani MAPP Mafuta anasiya?

Kupanga gasi koyambirira kwa MAPP kunatha mu 2008 pomwe chomera chokhacho chidapangitsa kuti chiyike kupanga. Zapezeka kuti lawi la okosijeni la ma silinda a gasi a MAPP siloyenera kwenikweni kuwotcherera zitsulo, chifukwa cha kuchuluka kwa haidrojeni mumoto.

Kodi mafuta a Mapp adalowa m'malo ndi chiyani?

Map-Pro
Kusintha kwa gasi wamba wa Mapp kumatchedwa Mapp-Pro.

Kodi nyali ya propane ingagwiritse ntchito mpweya wa MAPP?

Muyenera kugwiritsa ntchito zomwe zimatchedwa "Turbo-Torch" kwa mpweya wa MAPP, simungagwiritse ntchito mutu wa nyali wa propane. … Propane yekha nyali mutu sigwira ntchito MAPP mpweya. Kumbukirani kuti mwanyamula moto m'manja mwanu.

Kodi nyali ya butane ingasungunuke chitsulo?

Kodi nyali ya butane ingasungunuke chitsulo? Ayi, nyali ya butane simapanga mphamvu zokwanira kapena kutentha kusungunula chitsulo, monga chitsulo. Kutentha kopangidwa ndi nyali ya butane ndikotsika kwambiri kuposa miyuni ina yowotcherera ndipo sikungathe kutenthetsa zitsulo mpaka kusungunuka.

Q: Kodi nsonga za nyali zimasinthana?

Yankho: Osati onse. Ena a iwo akhoza kusinthana pamene ena sali.

Q: Kodi nyali yowotchera ingayaka moto?

Yankho: Inde, koma ndizokayikitsa kwambiri. Ngati kutentha kukwera mosalamulirika ndiye kuti nthawi zina kumatha kuyaka moto.

Q: Kodi lawi lochokera pamiyuni yotenthetsera ndi lotetezeka?

Yankho: Nthawi zina malawi amoto amatulutsa utsi wapoizoni womwe umakhala woopsa kwambiri popuma. Kupatula apo, nthawi zina lawi lamoto limatha kuyatsa utoto pa zinthu zomwe ukugwirira ntchito zomwe zingayambitse ngozi.

Q. Motani tig tochi ndi osiyana ndi soldering tochi?

Ans: Tinayankhula mwatsatanetsatane pa tig torch pa post ina. Chonde Werengani zambiri.

Mawu Final

Kujowina mawaya anu amagetsi kapena kupanga ma projekiti a DIY, tochi ya soldering idzakhala chida chofunikira patebulo lanu logwirira ntchito.

Ngakhale pali matani azinthu zosiyanasiyana zomwe zimapezeka pamsika, ndi ntchito yovuta kuti makasitomala asankhe imodzi yomwe ingakwaniritse zomwe akufuna. Komabe imodzi mwazinthu zapamwambazi zitha kukhala zomwe zimafunikira pantchito yanu.

Dremel ndi Portasol ndi ma torchi awiri omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri kunja uko. Onse atha kugwiritsidwa ntchito mwaukadaulo komanso payekhapayekha ndi mawonekedwe awo apadera. Ngati mukukonzekera kuchita ntchito yanthawi zonse komanso yolemetsa, ndiye kuti izi zitha kukhala zabwino kwa inu.

Apanso ngati mukuyang'ana nyali kuti muchite ntchito zanu zowotchera zowunikira ndiye kuti Wall Lenk ikhoza kukhala yanu. Chida ichi cham'thumba chapamwamba chaukadaulo chimatha kukhutiritsa okonda DIY m'njira yabwino kwambiri. Pomaliza, chilichonse chomwe mwasankha kugula ndikupangira kuti musamakhale ndi ndalama.

Ndine Joost Nusselder, woyambitsa Tools Doctor, content marketer, and dad. Ndimakonda kuyesa zida zatsopano, ndipo pamodzi ndi gulu langa ndakhala ndikupanga zolemba zakuya zamabulogu kuyambira 2016 kuthandiza owerenga okhulupirika ndi zida & malangizo opangira.