Woodworking ndi luso lodabwitsa lomwe limafunikira luso komanso masomphenya kuti apange chinthu chapadera komanso chogwira ntchito. Kaya mumapanga chinthu chophweka ngati mpando kapena tebulo laling'ono, kapena chinachake chapadera kwambiri, muyenera kukhala ndi ma jigs ochepa mu msonkhano wanu.
Zojambula zamatabwa zimapangitsa kugwira ntchito ndi matabwa kukhala kosavuta komanso mofulumira. Pali pafupifupi chiwerengero chosawerengeka cha mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya matabwa yomwe mungagule kapena kumanga kuti ikuthandizeni njira yabwino yodulira nkhuni malinga ndi zomwe mukufuna. Akatswiri opanga matabwa nthawi zambiri amagwiritsa ntchito ma jigs awo apadera kuti awathandize akamagwira ntchito. 
Ngati ndinu wokonda DIY, mwayi mumadziwa kale kuti jig yopangira matabwa ndi chiyani. Kwa iwo omwe satero, jig yopangira matabwa ndi chipangizo chomwe chimakuthandizani kuti mugwire nkhuni pamene mukudula. Zimabwera m'mawonekedwe ndi makulidwe osiyanasiyana ndipo zimatha kugwira ntchito ndi zida zambiri zodulira.
Koma kodi muyenera kugula imodzi kapena kupanga nokha? Ngati mukufuna kugwira ntchito pang'ono, mutha kupanga jigs zonse zomwe mukufuna popanda vuto. M'nkhaniyi, tiyang'ana ma jigs ochepa a matabwa omwe muyenera kukhala nawo mu msonkhano wanu kuti ntchito yanu ikhale yosavuta komanso yopindulitsa.
Ma Jig Asanu Ofunika Opangira matabwa Pano
Kukhala ndi ma jigs ochepa opangira matabwa mu msonkhano wanu kudzakuthandizani kukwaniritsa masomphenya anu mofulumira komanso mosavuta. Ngati simukudziwa zambiri za nkhaniyi, zingakhale zovuta kuti muziika patsogolo. Ndipo kugwiritsa ntchito ndalama sikungathetse vutoli chifukwa mutha kugula molakwika ngati simukudziwa bwino.
Nawu mndandanda wa Zisanu zopangira matabwa kuti nthawi yanu mumsonkhanowu ikhale yopindulitsa.
1. Gulu Saw Bokosi Lotsogolera
Tiyeni tiyambe ndi chinthu chophweka. Bokosi lachiwongolero la tebulo lidzakuthandizani kuti musasunthike nkhuni ndikupewa kugwedezeka pamene mukuyesera kudula molunjika ndi macheka a tebulo lanu. Kwenikweni ndi bokosi laling'ono la melamine lomwe ndi mainchesi 8 m'litali ndi mainchesi 5.5 m'lifupi. Othamanga awiri a mainchesi 12 amakhomeredwa m'mbali kuti akupatseni zina zowonjezera komanso kukhazikika.
Monga mukudziwira, mpanda wa tebulo lowona siwokwanira pankhani yokupatsani chithandizo chokhazikika podula. Ndi bokosi ili, simuyenera kudandaula za kukhazikika. Mutha kuchotsanso thandizo la digirii 45 m'bokosi ndikuwonjezera lina ngati mukufuna kudula mosiyanasiyana. Iyi ndi jig yosunthika kwambiri ngati mumagwira ntchito kwambiri ndi macheka a tebulo.
2. Mpanda Wosinthika
Pa jig yathu yotsatira, tikupangira mpanda wosinthika kubowola atolankhani. Ngati mukufuna kubowola mizere ya maenje mu nkhuni popanda kupereka nsembe yolondola, mufunika mpanda wa ntchitoyo. Popanda mpanda, mumayenera kuugwira ndi dzanja lanu, zomwe sizothandiza komanso zowopsa kwambiri.
Kupanga mpanda wosinthika ndikosavuta. Zomwe muyenera kuchita ndikumanga mpanda pogwiritsa ntchito thabwa lamatabwa lomangidwa ndichitsulo chaching'ono cha aluminiyamu. Onetsetsani kuti mwatsekereza mabowo pasadakhale. Kenako mutha kuyiyika patebulo labwino kwambiri lobowola pamisonkhano yanu pogwiritsa ntchito zomangira ndi kubowola mphamvu.
3. Miter Anawona Kudula Jig
Ngati mukuvutika kupeza macheka enieni pogwiritsa ntchito miter saw, jig iyi ipangitsa kuti ntchitoyi ikhale yosavuta. Miter saw ndi yabwino kudula mwachangu, koma mukamagwira ntchito ndi matabwa ang'onoang'ono, njirayi imakhala yovuta, kunena pang'ono.
Kuti mupange jig iyi, zomwe mukusowa ndi tebulo laling'ono. Pezani bolodi la birch ndikuwonjezera mpanda kumtunda kwa bolodi. Pangani kagawo pampanda musanayambe kugwiritsa ntchito macheka kuti muzindikire pamene tsambalo likukhudzana ndi tebulo. Ikani thabwa lina pansi pa bolodi mopingasa kuti likuthandizeni kuti bolodi lisasunthike.
4. Squaring Blocks
Ziribe kanthu kuti mukugwira ntchito yanji, squaring block ndiyofunika kukhala nayo. Mwamwayi, kupanga squaring block kumakhala kosavuta. Tengani chidutswa cha plywood ndikuchidula mu lalikulu mainchesi 8. Kenako muyenera kuwononga milomo iwiri moyandikana ndi chipikacho kuti mutseke. Mutha kusiya malo mkati mwa ngodya kuti muchotse guluu wowonjezera.
Mitundu iyi ya midadada imagwira ntchito modabwitsa pama projekiti osiyanasiyana opangira matabwa. Mukamapanga kabati, mwachitsanzo, imatha kukuthandizani kuti mupeze malo abwino kwambiri popanda zovuta zambiri. Mutha kupeza ngodya za 90-degree popanda kulimbana kwambiri ndi zidutswa zamatabwa.
5. Crosscut Jig
Crosscutting ikhoza kukhala yovuta ngakhale mukugwiritsa ntchito makina otani. Kuti zinthu zisakhale zosavuta kwa inu, mutha kupanga crosscut jig mosavuta kuti ikuthandizeni pamitundu iyi yama projekiti. Jig iyi ithandiza kuthetsa kugwedezeka kulikonse mu nkhuni kuti muwonetsetse kuti mumapeza zopingasa zolondola komanso zolondola.
Tengani zidutswa ziwiri za plywood ndikumata pamodzi mu thupi looneka ngati L. Kenako dulani mtengo wa mapulo kuti mupange kampando kolowera mkati mwa miter ya macheka. Gwiritsani ntchito zingwe za masika ndikumata ku thupi pamakona a digirii 90. Mutha kumangirira zomangira pambuyo pake kuti zikhale zolimba.
Popeza mukuyenera kuchotsa mlonda ndi jig iyi, tikukulimbikitsani kuti muwonjezere chishango mumpanda.
Maganizo Final
Ndi ma jigs abwino omwe ali m'manja mwanu, polojekitiyi imakhala yovuta ngakhale itakhala yovuta bwanji. Ngakhale pali zambiri zoti muphunzire pankhaniyi, mndandanda wathu wa jigs uyenera kukupatsani malo abwino oyambira kusonkhanitsa kwanu.
Tikukhulupirira kuti mwapeza kalozera wathu pazinthu zisanu zofunika zopangira matabwa kukhala zothandiza komanso zothandiza. Muyenera tsopano kupita ku msonkhano wanu ndi kukatenga ntchito iliyonse mosavuta.
Ndine Joost Nusselder, woyambitsa Tools Doctor, content marketer, and dad. Ndimakonda kuyesa zida zatsopano, ndipo pamodzi ndi gulu langa ndakhala ndikupanga zolemba zakuya zamabulogu kuyambira 2016 kuthandiza owerenga okhulupirika ndi zida & malangizo opangira.
