Ndili mwana, ine ndi msuweni wanga tinaganiza zopanga nyumba ya mbalame. Popeza tinali aang'ono ndipo tinalibe malingaliro okhudza ntchito za DIY birdhouse sitinathe kupanga nyumba yokongola ya mbalame monga momwe tawonetsera m'nkhaniyi.
Koma kwa inu, nkhani ndi yosiyana. Popeza mukuwerenga nkhaniyi mupanga nyumba yokongola ya mbalame potola malingaliro omwe awonetsedwa pano.
M'nkhaniyi, tikuwonetsani malingaliro osavuta komanso okongola a mbalame zomwe mungathe kupanga mosavuta pakanthawi kochepa. Ngati ndinu oyamba, polojekiti ya mbalame ikhoza kukhala yabwino kuti muyese ndikukulitsa luso lanu.
Mu positi iyi tikambirana:
Momwe Mungapangire Nyumba ya Mbalame Yamatabwa
Kumanga nyumba ya mbalame ndi ntchito yabwino kwa ana yomwe mungathe kuchita ndi ana anu kapena adzukulu anu. Kudutsa nthawi yabwino ndi ana kupanga mbalame zamatabwa kungakhale kothandiza Ntchito ya DIY.
Ngati ndinu wokonda matabwa a DIY ndiye ndikhulupilira kuti muli nazo kale zida zonse zofunika pomanga nyumba ya mbalame bokosi chida. Iyi ndi ntchito yotsika mtengo ndipo safuna nthawi yochuluka kuti amalize ngakhale kuti nthawiyo imadalira mapangidwe omwe mwasankha.
M'nkhaniyi, ndikuwonetsani masitepe omanga nyumba ya mbalame yopangidwa mwamatabwa yomwe ingapangidwe ndi luso la DIY.
Zida Zofunika ndi Zida
Muyenera kusonkhanitsa zida zotsatirazi ndi zipangizo kumaliza birdhouse ntchito yanu.
- Mitengo ya Cedar (1-inch x 8 mainchesi x 8 mapazi)
- 1-1/4 inchi misomali yomalizitsa yopangira malata
- 1/4-inch-diameter dowel
- Wood guluu
- Utoto kapena banga
- Tape measure
- Speed square kapena kupanga masikweya
- Zowona (miter saw imagwira bwino ntchito)
- Brashi yopaka utoto
- Zida Zamatabwa
- Dulani ndi 3/32-inch, 1/4-inch, ndi 1-1/2-inch spade
- Forstner kapena dzenje saw pang'ono
Njira 5 Zomanga Nyumba ya Mbalame
Gawo 1
Poyamba dulani mbali yakutsogolo ndi kumbuyo kwa matabwa omwe mwagula mu mainchesi 9 x 7-1/4. Kenako lembani pakati pa chidutswa chilichonse chodulidwa ndipo pogwiritsa ntchito miter macheka pangani ngodya ya madigiri 45.
Ndikosavuta kupanga ngodya ya madigiri 45 pogwiritsa ntchito miter saw kuposa mitundu ina ya macheka. Muyenera kutembenuza miter pakona ya madigiri 45 ndipo zatheka. Inde, mukhoza kuchita ndi ena mitundu ya macheka nawonso. Zikatero, muyenera kuyika ngodya ya digirii 45 pogwiritsa ntchito lalikululo ndiyeno muyenera kudula molingana ndi muyeso.
Poyika chizindikiro kuti muyesedwe chitani kumbali ya mkati mwa matabwa kuti musawoneke mukamaliza ntchitoyo.
Gawo 2
Tsopano ndi nthawi yodula zidutswa zam'mbali kukhala mainchesi 5-1/2 x 5-1/2. Kenaka dulani zidutswa zopangira denga kukhala mainchesi 6 x 7-1/4, ndi mainchesi 5-1/8 x 7-1/4.
Zidutswa za m'mbali zidzayikidwa pang'ono zamanyazi padenga kuti mpweya uziyenda kudutsa m'nyumba ya mbalame. Chidutswa chachitali chomwe chimadulidwa padenga chidzadutsa chachifupicho ndipo zidutswa izi zidzakwera pamwamba pa nyumba ya mbalame pamtunda womwewo.
Kenaka dulani zidutswa zokonzekera maziko. Chidutswa chodulidwa pamunsi chiyenera kukhala 5-1 / 2 x 2-1 / 2 mainchesi muyeso. Ndiye muyenera kudula miter pa ngodya iliyonse kuchokera kumapeto kulikonse kuti madzi azitha pamene mudzayeretsa nyumba yanu ya mbalame.
Gawo 3
Tsopano ndi nthawi yoboola ndipo kuti mudziwe malo obowola muyenera kuchita miyeso. Tengani chidutswa chakutsogolo ndikuyeza kuchokera pamwamba pa chidutswa chakutsogolo mpaka mainchesi 4. Kenako chongani pamzere woyima wapakati ndipo muyenera kubowola apa dzenje la 1-1/2 inchi. Bowo limeneli ndi khomo lolowera m’nyumba.
Kuthirira kumatha kuchitika panthawi yophukira. Kuti mupewe kuswana mutha kuyika matabwa pansi pa chidutswa chakutsogolo musanabowole. Ndi bwino kumangirira zidutswa zomwe mwapanga kale musanayambe kubowola.
Gawo 4
Zidutswa zonse zofunika pomanga nyumba ya mbalame zakonzeka ndipo tsopano ndi nthawi yosonkhanitsa. Tengani guluu ndikuyendetsa mkanda wa guluu kunja kwa m'mphepete. Kenako ikani mbalizo pakati pa mbali zakutsogolo ndi zakumbuyo kuonetsetsa kuti m'mphepete mwake mumatuluka.
Kenako boworani mabowo awiri oyendetsa ndege kukula kwa 3/32-inch pamfundo iliyonse kuti mukhomere misomali. Pambuyo pake, sonkhanitsani mazikowo pogwiritsa ntchito guluu ndi kumaliza misomali.
Tikugwiritsa ntchito guluu kuti tigwirizane pamodzi koma mpaka guluu likauma misomali imathandiza kugwirizanitsa zonse. Pomaliza, boworani ¼ -inch dzenje pa inchi imodzi pansi pa dzenje lolowera. Mukubowola bowo ili kuti muyike chidutswa cha dowel cha mainchesi atatu chokhala ndi guluu kumapeto.
Gawo 5
Ngati mukufuna kupenta birdhouse wanu ndiye inu mukhoza kujambula tsopano pamaso kusonkhanitsa denga. Pamene utoto zouma bwino kusonkhanitsa denga ntchito guluu ndi misomali. Muyenera kukumbukira kuti chidutswa chachitali cha denga chiyenera kuikidwa pamwamba pa chaching'ono.
Malangizo Ofunika
- Mitengo yomwe mumagwiritsa ntchito popanga nyumba ya mbalame iyenera kukhala yosagwirizana ndi nyengo monga mkungudza kapena redwood. Mukhozanso kugwiritsa ntchito plywood.
- Ndi bwino kuyika nyumba ya mbalame pamtunda wa mamita 1 ndi theka pamwamba pa nthaka, apo ayi, zolusa zimatha kuvulaza kapena kupha mbalameyo.
- Kuti muteteze nyumbayo ku mvula mutha kuyika chitseko cha nyumba ya mbalame kumpoto kwa mtengo.
- Pamene gluing sayenera kugwiritsa ntchito guluu kwambiri kuti Finyani mu thupi la birdhouse.
- Utoto uyenera kuumitsidwa bwino.
- Malo a mbalame, mapangidwe ake, mtundu, kukula kwa dzenje lolowera, etc. zimakhudza kukopa mbalame ku nyumba ya mbalame.
- Ngati pali chakudya chokwanira pafupi ndi mbalame za mbalame zidzakopeka mosavuta. Choncho, ndi bwino kuika nyumba ya mbalame kumene mbalame zingapeze chakudya mosavuta.
Mukungopanga nyumba yokongola ya mbalame ndikuipachika panthambi ya mtengo ndipo mbalame zidzabwera ndikukhala m'nyumba imeneyo - ayi, si zophweka. Nyumba ya mbalameyi iyenera kukhala yokongola m'maso mwa mbalame. Ngati nyumba ya mbalame siikongola m’maso mwa mbalame sizidzakuchitirani chifundo pokhala m’menemo ngakhale mutaipachika kwa miyezi ndi miyezi.
Mtundu wa mbalame zomwe mukuyang'ana nazo ndizofunikanso. Mwachitsanzo, ngati mumayang'ana pa wren, dzenje lolowera liyenera kukhala laling'ono kuti ena omwe akupikisana nawo asalowemo.
Mukudziwa kuti chitetezo ndi nkhani yofunika kuiganizira. Choncho, muyenera kuika mbalame nyumba ayeneranso kukhala pamalo otetezeka.
13 Malingaliro Osavuta komanso Apadera a DIY Birdhouse
Mutha kupanga nyumba ya mbalame ndi nkhuni, mphika wa tiyi wosagwiritsidwa ntchito, mbale, botolo la mkaka, mphika wadongo, ndowa, ndi zina zambiri. Nawu mndandanda wamalingaliro 13 osavuta komanso apadera a DIY birdhouse omwe aliyense angapange.
DIY Birdhouse Idea 1
Ndi kamangidwe kanyumba ka mbalame kophweka komwe kamafuna Zida, bolodi la mkungudza, zitsulo zamawaya, zomangira, ndi guluu wamatabwa.
Mutha kumaliza ntchitoyi pogwiritsa ntchito a tebulo adawona ngati imodzi mwazinthu zapamwambazi kapena macheka ozungulira okhala ndi kalozera wowongoka, miter saw kapena sowo yokhala ndi bokosi la miter, tepi yoyezera, msomali wa pneumatic kapena nyundo ndi msomali, kubowola / dalaivala wokhala ndi 10 countersink bit ndi 1 1/2-inch Forstner bit, sander yamphamvu ndi mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya sandpaper.
Chifukwa chake, mutha kumvetsetsa kuti ntchitoyi imakuthandizani kukulitsa luso lanu logwiritsa ntchito zida zodulira matabwa.
DIY Birdhouse Idea 2
Bokosi limodzi la pine ndilokwanira kupanga nyumba ya mbalame yomwe ikuwonetsedwa pachithunzichi. Muyenera kusonkhanitsa zomangira zamasitepe, misomali yomalizirira, kubowola mphamvu, kapeni kakang'ono koyenera, ndi zomangira. dzanja linawona ngati limodzi la izi kuti polojekitiyi ikwaniritsidwe.
Kuyeza koyenera, kudula motsatira mzere woyezera, ndi kulumikiza gawo lodulidwa bwino ndilofunika kwambiri pamtundu uliwonse wa ntchito yamatabwa. Popeza ndi ntchito yosavuta yomwe imafuna mabala osavuta ndi chiyembekezo kuti simudzakumana ndi zovuta kuti mukwaniritse ntchitoyi.
DIY Birdhouse Idea 3
Sindinganene kuti nyumba ya mbalame m'malo mwake ndimakonda kuyitcha nyumba ya mbalame. Ngati muli ndi jigsaw, miter saw, table saw, clamps, kuphatikiza lalikulu, kubowola, kubowola/dalaivala - opanda zingwe, ndi nyundo mubokosi lanu la zida mutha kuyambitsa ntchitoyi.
O inde, sizikutanthauza kuti zida izi zokha ndizokwanira kupanga nyumba yanu ya mbalame, muyeneranso kusonkhanitsa zinthu zofunika monga dowel lalikulu, ma dowels ozungulira, bolodi la pine, chipika chapangodya (chapadera kwambiri), botolo la pint lakunja la kalipentala. , misomali yomalizidwa ndi malata, ndi guluu wamatabwa.
Ntchitoyi si yophweka ngati iwiri yapitayi koma sizovuta kwambiri. Mutha kuphunziranso njira zina zopangira matabwa pochita ntchito yomanga nyumba ya mbalameyi.
DIY Birdhouse Idea 4
Ichi ndi chimodzi mwa malingaliro osavuta a mbalame omwe safuna luso lodula matabwa kapena chida chodula matabwa. Kotero ngati mulibe chidwi chodula nkhuni konse ndikuyang'anabe malingaliro omanga nyumba yabwino ya mbalame mukhoza kusankha lingaliro ili.
Mufunika kabati yakale, tiyi, twine, ndi zomatira kuti mupange nyumba ya mbalameyi. Twine iyenera kulowetsedwa kudzera mu dzenje la chogwirira cha kabati ndikumanga teapot ndi twine mwamphamvu kuti isagwere pansi.
Twine yomwe mukugwiritsa ntchito iyenera kukhala yolimba mokwanira kuti itengere kulemera kwa tiyi monga mukudziwa chifukwa teapot nthawi zambiri imakhala ndi thupi la ceramic ndipo imakhala ndi kulemera kwabwino. Kuti mutetezeke komanso kupewa kugwedezeka kwa teapot ndi mpweya kumangiriza ndi kabati. Kukongoletsa ndi kukongoletsa nyumba ya mbalame mutha kumata pamwamba pa teapot m'munsi ndikujambula kabati yonse.
DIY Birdhouse Idea 5
Nyumba ya mbalameyi imapangidwa ndi timitengo tating'onoting'ono. Ngati muli ndi zida zopangira matabwa ndi zida muzosungira zanu mulibe mtengo uliwonse wopanga nyumbayi. Mitengo yomwe imagwiritsidwa ntchito popanga nyumba ya mbalameyi imatha kusonkhanitsidwa kuchokera pabwalo lanu ndipo ngati wokonda matabwa a DIY muli ndi zida zina zofunika m'gulu lanu.
DIY Birdhouse Idea 6
Kuphatikiza kwa nyumba ya mbalame ndi maluwa ndizodabwitsa. Zili ngati bwalo la mbalame. Ndi wapadera kwa ambiri zosavuta mbalame kamangidwe ndi kukongola kwambiri kuyang'ana.
DIY Birdhouse Idea 7
Mutha kubwezeretsanso botolo lakale la mkaka kukhala nyumba ya mbalame zokongola ngati chithunzicho. Ngati muli pa bajeti kapena ngati mukuwononga nyumba yanu mutha kugwiritsa ntchito bwino botolo la mkaka lakale polisintha kukhala nyumba ya mbalame.
Popeza ndi pulojekiti yosavuta ikhoza kukhala pulojekiti yabwino ya DIY kwa ana anu omwe akugwiritsa ntchito njira za DIY. Angathenso kuchita zojambulajambula pa thupi la botolo ndipo akhoza kupanga mbalame yabwino kwambiri.
DIY Birdhouse Idea 8
Osadumphira m'mabotolo avinyo. Pantchitoyi mufunika njovu zokwana 180, mfuti ya guluu, ndi zomatira. Ntchitoyi ndi yosavuta ndipo sifunika kupitilira ola limodzi kuti ithe.
DIY Birdhouse Idea 9
Ngati mumakonda mbalame koma mulibe nthawi yokwanira yochitira pulojekiti ya DIY lingaliro la nyumba ya mbalameyi ndi lanu. Palibe chimene mungachite koma kuika mphika wadongo pamalo abwino kuti mbalame ziupeze mosavuta.
Kuti mkati mwa mphika wadongo mukhale nyumba yabwino kwa mbalame mungathe kusunga udzu ndi timitengo tating'ono mkati mwake.
DIY Birdhouse Idea 10
Mutha kusintha mtsuko wanu wa peanut butter kukhala nyumba ya mbalame pongobowola. Kotero, ngati ndinu okonda mbalame ndipo muli mtsuko wa peanut butter m'nyumba mwanu ndikulangizani kuti musataye.
DIY Birdhouse Idea 11
Chidebe chapakamwa chachikulu chingakhale gwero lodabwitsa la nyumba ya mbalame. Mutha kujambula chidebe chakale mumtundu womwe mumakonda ndikuchipanga kukhala chokongola.
DIY Birdhouse Idea 12
Nyumba ya mbalame yomwe ikuwonetsedwa pachithunzichi ndi nyumba yokongola ya mbalame yomwe imatha kupachikidwa modabwitsa kuchokera pamtengo. Ngati mukuyang'ana mapangidwe apadera a mbalame mukhoza kusankha kamangidwe kameneka.
DIY Birdhouse Idea 13
Ngakhale kamangidwe ka nyumba ya mbalameyi ndi yosavuta, denga lobiriwira linapangitsa kuti likhale lapadera. Sichipakidwa utoto koma zomera zokongola zimene zili padenga lake zinachipangitsa kukhala chokongola.
Kutsiriza Kwambiri
DIY birdhouse ndi ntchito yosangalatsa. Nyumba ya mbalame imene mukupangayo iyenera kuikidwa pamalo oti mbalame zifike mosavuta. Mkati mwa nyumba ya mbalame muyenera kukhala bwino pogwiritsa ntchito udzu, timitengo, ndi zipangizo zina.
Malo ndi malo a mbalamezi ziyenera kukhala kuti mbalame zimamva zotetezeka mkati mwake. Mutha kudzipangira nokha nyumba ya mbalame kapena mutha kuyipereka kwa bwenzi kapena wachibale wanu.
Nyumba za mbalame zokonzeka zimapezekanso pamsika. Kugula nyumba za mbalamezi mutha kuzisintha kukhala zomwe mumakonda.
Ndine Joost Nusselder, woyambitsa Tools Doctor, content marketer, and dad. Ndimakonda kuyesa zida zatsopano, ndipo pamodzi ndi gulu langa ndakhala ndikupanga zolemba zakuya zamabulogu kuyambira 2016 kuthandiza owerenga okhulupirika ndi zida & malangizo opangira.
