Filler ndi chinthu chomwe chimawonjezedwa pamwamba pa chinthu china kuti chikhale chosalala, nthawi zambiri kugwiritsa ntchito mtundu wina wa kumaliza kwake monga utoto kapena utoto. veneer (umu ndi momwe mungayankhire).
Kudzaza khoma ndi chinthu chomwe chimagwiritsidwa ntchito kudzaza mipata kapena ming'alu in makoma. Itha kupangidwa kuchokera ku zinthu zosiyanasiyana, monga pulasitala, matabwa, zitsulo, kapena pulasitiki. Ma Wall fillers nthawi zambiri amagwiritsidwa ntchito kukonza mawonekedwe a makoma ndikuwapangitsa kukhala olimba.
Zomangamanga ndi zinthu zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito kudzaza mipata ndi ming'alu yanyumba. M'nkhaniyi, ndikufotokozerani momwe zimagwiritsidwira ntchito komanso momwe mungasankhire yoyenera polojekiti yanu.
Mu positi iyi tikambirana:
Kodi Joint Filler Pakumanga ndi Chiyani Kwenikweni?
Joint filler ndi gulu lomwe limagwiritsidwa ntchito kudzaza kusiyana pakati pa magawo awiri a kapangidwe kapena ziwiri zofanana. Ndizinthu zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito kudzaza malo, mipata, ndi ming'alu m'magawo a konkriti. Chojambulira chophatikizana chimagwiritsidwa ntchito kukhutiritsa kufunikira kwa zinthu zodzaza zokhutiritsa zomwe zimakhala ndi kupanikizika kokwanira ndi kukulitsa.
Magawo Ogwiritsa Ntchito Joint Filler
Magawo ogwiritsira ntchito joint filler ndiwambiri. Nawa madera omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri pophatikiza ma joint filler:
- Matailosi Ceramic
- Zomanga za konkire
- Zowonjezera zowonjezera
- Kudzaza mipata pakati pa m'mphepete mwa nyumba ziwiri
- Kudzaza mipata pakati pa zinthu ziwiri zofanana
Mitundu Yophatikiza Zophatikiza Pakumanga
Pankhani yodzaza pamodzi, pali zinthu zambiri zomwe zingagwiritsidwe ntchito. Zina mwazinthu zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri ndi izi:
- mphira
- Asphalt
- polima
- Chigawo
Ubwino Wogwiritsa Ntchito Ma Joint Fillers
Kugwiritsa ntchito ma fillers ophatikizana pomanga kuli ndi zabwino zambiri, kuphatikiza:
- Kuletsa madzi kulowa mgulu
- Kuletsa zinthu zina kuti zisalowe mu mgwirizano
- Kuwonjezera makulidwe a olowa
- Kusalaza m'mphepete mwa olowa
- Kuonjezera phindu pamapangidwe onse
Njira Zokonzekera Kugwiritsa Ntchito Ma Joint Fillers
Kuti muwonetsetse zotsatira zabwino mukamagwiritsa ntchito ma joint fillers, pali njira zingapo zofunika kuzitsatira:
- Sambani bwino mfundozo
- Yang'anani m'mphepete mwa olowa kuti muwonetsetse kuti ndi olimba
- Tsimikizirani makulidwe a olowa
- Sakanizani zinthu zodzaza olowa molingana ndi malangizo a wopanga
- Ikani chophatikizira chophatikizirapo pogwiritsa ntchito nsonga yosalala, yonyowa
- Lolani kuti chojambuliracho chiwume bwino musanapitirize kugwira ntchito pamapangidwewo
Ma Brand ndi Zogulitsa Zodziwika
Pali mitundu ingapo yamitundu ndi zinthu zomwe zilipo pokhudzana ndi ma fillers olowa. Zina mwazinthu zodziwika bwino komanso zodziwika bwino ndi izi:
- Sikaflex
- 3M
- Dow Corning
- Tremco
Posankha chojambulira chophatikizana, ndikofunikira kuganizira zinthu monga mtundu wa olowa, zida zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito pomanga, komanso mtundu wonse wa chinthucho.
Mitundu Ina ya Wall Filler
Pankhani yodzaza mabowo ang'onoang'ono kapena ming'alu, zodzaza zopepuka ndi njira yabwino. Zinthuzi nthawi zambiri zimapangidwa kuchokera kumadzi, zonyezimira, ndi tinthu tating'onoting'ono, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti zikhale zosavuta kuziyika komanso zosalala. Zimakhala zosunthika kwambiri ndipo zimatha kugwiritsidwa ntchito pamalo osiyanasiyana, kuphatikiza ma drywall, miyala, ndi matabwa.
Zodzaza Zovuta
Pakuwonongeka kwakukulu, zodzaza zolimba ndi mtundu wabwino kwambiri wazinthu zomwe mungagwiritse ntchito. Mankhwalawa ali ndi polima yomwe imapangitsa kuti ikhale yolimba kwambiri komanso yokhoza kupirira kuwonongeka kwakukulu. Iwo ndi abwino kwa makoma amkati ndipo angagwiritsidwe ntchito kuphimba madera akuluakulu popanda kusiya kuwonongeka kulikonse.
Wet Fillers
Wet fillers ndi mtundu wina wazinthu zomwe zimapezeka kuti zigwiritsidwe ntchito ndi akatswiri. Mankhwalawa amafunikira chida chonyowa kuti agwiritse ntchito, ndipo amathandiza kwambiri pakukulitsa luso lotumizira maginito amagetsi. Izi zimawapangitsa kukhala abwino kuonjezera mlingo wamtengo wapatali ndi zina zowonjezera m'nyumba.
Thin Fillers
Thin fillers ndi njira yabwino kuti mukwaniritse zolimba, zosalala. Amapezeka mumitundu yosiyanasiyana ndipo angagwiritsidwe ntchito kuphimba madera akuluakulu popanda kusiya kuwonongeka. Zimakhala zosunthika kwambiri ndipo zimatha kugwiritsidwa ntchito pamalo osiyanasiyana, kuphatikiza ma drywall, miyala, ndi matabwa.
Zowonjezera Zamtengo Wapatali
Pomaliza, zowonjezera zamtengo wapatali zilipo kwa iwo omwe amafunikira zowonjezera pang'ono kuchokera kuzinthu zawo zodzaza. Mankhwalawa ali ndi polima yomwe imapangitsa kuti ikhale yolimba kwambiri komanso yokhoza kupirira kuwonongeka kwakukulu. Iwo ndi abwino kwa makoma amkati ndipo angagwiritsidwe ntchito kuphimba madera akuluakulu popanda kusiya kuwonongeka kulikonse.
Kusankha Zosungira Zoyenera Pa Ntchito Yanu Yomanga
Zikafika pakusankha zodzazira zoyenera pantchito yanu yomanga, pali zinthu zingapo zofunika kuzikumbukira. Izi zikuphatikizapo:
- Zinthu zakuthupi: Mtundu wazinthu zomwe mungasankhe zimadalira zosowa za polojekiti yanu. Mwachitsanzo, ngati mukufuna chodzaza chopepuka kuti mugwiritse ntchito moyima, mungafune kuganizira za chinthu chopangidwa ndi thovu. Kumbali ina, ngati mukufuna chodzaza cholimba, chokhazikika cha mlatho kapena ntchito ina yolemetsa, chinthu chopangidwa ndi chitsulo chingakhale chisankho chabwino kwambiri.
- Zofunikira pakupanga: Mapangidwe a projekiti yanu atenganso gawo lofunikira pakuzindikira mtundu wa zinthu zodzaza zomwe mukufuna. Mwachitsanzo, ngati mukugwira ntchito ndi ma slabs akuluakulu kapena mukufuna kuti ikhale yosalala, ngakhale yomaliza, mungafunike chodzaza chokha chomwe chingagwiritsidwe ntchito mosavuta komanso chosalala. Kapenanso, ngati mukugwira ntchito ndi olowa angapo kapena mukufuna kuwongolera kowonjezera pakukhazikitsa, zodzaza zachikhalidwe zitha kukhala zoyenera kwambiri.
- Ukadaulo wa opareshoni: Mulingo waluso wa omwe akuwotcherera nawo udzakhalanso chinthu chofunikira kwambiri pakuzindikira kuti ndi zinthu ziti zomwe mungagwiritse ntchito. Zogulitsa zina zimafunikira ukatswiri wochulukirapo kuposa zina, ndiye ndikofunikira kusankha chinthu chomwe operekera anu amakhala omasuka komanso odziwa zambiri.
- Zimango ndi mankhwala: Pomaliza, ndikofunikira kuganizira zamakina ndi mankhwala azinthu zomwe mumasankha. Izi zidzatsimikizira kuti chomalizacho ndi cholimba, chokhazikika, komanso chokhoza kupirira zinthuzo kwa nthawi yaitali.
Mitundu ya Filler Materials
Pali mitundu ingapo ya zida zomangira zomwe zilipo pomanga, chilichonse chimakhala ndi zake komanso ntchito zake. Zina mwa mitundu yodziwika bwino ndi izi:
- Zodzaza ndi zitsulo: Zinthuzi zimagwiritsidwa ntchito popanga zinthu zolemetsa pomwe mphamvu ndi kulimba ndizofunikira. Atha kugwiritsidwa ntchito poyimirira komanso yopingasa ndipo amabwera mosiyanasiyana komanso mosiyanasiyana.
- Zodzaza ndi thovu: Zopangidwa ndi thovu ndizopepuka komanso zosavuta kuzigwiritsa ntchito, zomwe zimawapangitsa kukhala chisankho chabwino pamagwiritsidwe oyimirira. Atha kugwiritsidwanso ntchito kupititsa patsogolo kutentha ndi mamvekedwe anyumba.
- Zodziyimira pawokha: Zopangira izi zidapangidwa kuti zizigwiritsidwa ntchito mwachangu komanso mosavuta, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti zikhale zosalala, zomaliza. Amagwiritsidwa ntchito ngati ma slabs akulu kapena ntchito zina pomwe mulingo wamba ndi wofunikira.
- Zodzaza Zachikhalidwe: Zida zomangira zachikhalidwe, monga simenti kapena pulasitala, zimagwiritsidwabe ntchito kwambiri pomanga. Amapereka njira yotsika mtengo ndipo angagwiritsidwe ntchito pazinthu zosiyanasiyana.
Kutsiliza
Chifukwa chake, filler ndi chinthu chomwe chimagwiritsidwa ntchito kudzaza mipata ndi ming'alu pomanga. M’pofunika kusankha zinthu zoyenera pa ntchitoyo, ndipo muziganiziranso za mtundu wa zinthu, kapangidwe kake komanso cholinga cha ntchitoyo.
Simungapite molakwika ndi zodzaza bwino tsopano popeza mukudziwa zonse zolowera ndi zotuluka. Chifukwa chake, musaope kugwiritsa ntchito imodzi mukafuna!
Ndine Joost Nusselder, woyambitsa Tools Doctor, content marketer, and dad. Ndimakonda kuyesa zida zatsopano, ndipo pamodzi ndi gulu langa ndakhala ndikupanga zolemba zakuya zamabulogu kuyambira 2016 kuthandiza owerenga okhulupirika ndi zida & malangizo opangira.
