Ndimakonda kupanga zinthu zaulere zodzaza ndi malingaliro kwa owerenga anga, inunso. Sindimavomereza ndalama zolipiridwa, malingaliro anga ndi anga, koma mukawona malingaliro anga akuthandizani ndipo mumatha kugula china chake chomwe mumakonda kudzera paulalo mwanga, nditha kupeza ntchito popanda mtengo wowonjezera kwa inu. Dziwani zambiri
Zitsulo zosungunulira zakhala yankho labwino pamitundu yonse yolumikizana yazitsulo kapena ngakhale kuwotcherera pulasitiki ndi solder. Magalimoto oyendetsa magalimoto, ma bomba, ndi magetsi ndi ena mwa minda yomwe imagwiritsa ntchito chitsulo chosungunulira. Ogwiritsa ntchito amakonda pamene amasungunula solder ndi chitsulo chawo ndikukonzekera zomwe akhala akuda nkhawa nazo. Koma chinthu chimodzi chomwe palibe amene amakonda ndichitsulo chonyansa. Chitsulo chosasungunuka chonyansa sichabwino kuyang'ana ndipo koposa zonse, sichigwira ntchito bwino pakusungunula solder. Mu bukhuli, tikuwuzani chilichonse chotsuka chitsulo chosungunuka ndikugawana maupangiri ndi zidule panjira.
Mu positi iyi tikambirana:
Chifukwa Chiyani Soldering Iron Imayipitsa?
Chimodzi mwazifukwazi ndikuti nsonga zachitsulo zosungunulira zimakumana ndi mitundu yosiyanasiyana yazinthu ndikuzitenga ngati nthawi yotsalira. Komanso, dzimbiri ndimavuto azitsulo zonse komanso chitsulo chosungunulira sichimodzimodzi. Ngati inu chotsani solder ndi chitsulo chosungunula kuchokera pa bolodi loyenda, ndiye kuti ziyeneranso kukhala chifukwa chachitsulo chanu cha soldering kuti chikhale chonyansa.
Momwe Mungatsukitsire Soldering Iron- Mndandanda wa Paradigms
Kupatula nsonga yachitsulo, chitsulo chosungunulira chimakhalanso ndi chitsulo, pulasitiki kapena chogwirira chamatabwa, ndi chingwe chamagetsi. Mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya dothi imadziunjikira pakapita nthawi pamagawo onsewa. Tikuwuzani zakutsuka magawo awa.
CHENJEZO
Soldering ikhoza kukhala yowopsa komanso yowopsa kwa woyambitsa aliyense. Kuyeretsa chitsulo kumakhalanso ndi chiopsezo chake. Timalimbikitsa kugwiritsa ntchito magwiridwe otetezedwa ndi magolovesi pamene mukuyeretsa. Ndi bwino kukhala ndi mpweya wabwino wochotsa utsi. Funsani thandizo la akatswiri ngati simukudzidalira nokha.Sambani Zosagwiritsa Ntchito Kutentha
Gwiritsani ntchito nsalu kapena burashi kuti muchotse fumbi kapena dothi kuchokera pachingwe chamagetsi ndi chitsulo chosungunulira. Kenaka, gwiritsani ntchito nsalu yothira kuti muchotse zipsera zowuma kapena zinthu zomata pachipangizo ndi chingwe chamagetsi. Musaiwale kuyanika chida chonse musanabwererenso chingwe.
Kodi Mungatsukire Bwanji Chitsulo cha Soldering?
Kuchotsa dothi kumapeto kwa chitsulo chosungunulira kumakhala kovuta kwambiri kuposa mbali zina. Popeza pali dothi ndi zinyalala zosiyanasiyana zomwe zingapangitse nsonga kukhala yoyipa, tikukuuzani njira zosiyanasiyana zosamalirira. M'chigawo chino, tiphimba mitundu yonse yazinyalala zopanda ma okosijeni ndikupita kuchitsulo chosungunuka pambuyo pake.
Kumata Iron Tip
Tinning, monga momwe dzinalo likusonyezera, ndiyo njira yopangira tini. Pankhaniyi, kuthina kumatanthauza kugwiritsira ntchito ngakhale zokutira tini wapamwamba kwambiri pazitsulo zazitsulo. Koma musanayambe kuchita izi, timalimbikitsa kugwiritsa ntchito zida zopewera chitetezo. Sungunulani chitsulo chosungunuka ndi magalasi anu otetezera ndikugwiritsa ntchito tini yapamwamba kwambiri kuti mugwiritse ntchito malata owonda komanso osanjikiza pachitsulo chachitsulo. Kuchita izi kudzathandiza kupewa dzimbiri kotero timalimbikitsa mukamaliza ntchito iliyonse ya soldering.
Gwiritsani aloyi zotsukira
Kuphatikiza apo, mutha kugwiritsa ntchito oyeretsa aloyi pa chitsulo chosungunutsanso pochotsa dothi lopanda oxidizing. Mukamaliza masitepe am'mbuyomu, gwiritsani ntchito pang'ono kulola kutsuka pa nsalu ya microfiber ndikuigwiritsa ntchito kuyeretsa chitsulo cha soldering. Tsukani chovalacho bwinobwino ndikukakamira kuchitsulo kuti chikatsukidwe bwino.
Momwe Mungatsukitsire Soldering Iron Tip?
Oxidizing ndiyo njira yopanga dzimbiri pazitsulo. Ndi njira yachilengedwe yomwe zitsulo zonse zimadutsamo. Kwa nthawi yayitali, zitsulo zimakumana ndi ma oxygen amlengalenga ndikupanga zokutira zofiirira. Koma njira yopangira dzimbiri imathamanga kwambiri pakakhala kutentha ndipo ndizomwe zimachitika ngati chitsulo chosungunuka. Ngati simukuyeretsanso mukamagwiritsa ntchito pafupipafupi, chitsulo chimayamba kupangika ndi dzimbiri.
Momwe Mungatsukitsire Soldering Iron ndi Flux?
Kuti muchotse okosijeni pang'ono, muyenera kugwiritsa ntchito ikuyenda pa nsonga yachitsulo chowotchera ndikuwotcha chitsulo pafupifupi madigiri 250 Celsius. Flux ndi mankhwala amene amakhala ngati gel osakaniza kutentha. Ikakhudzana ndi nsonga yachitsulo yotentha yomwe ili ndi dzimbiri, chimasungunula dzimbiri. Nthawi zambiri, mupeza ma gel osakaniza awa m'mabokosi ang'onoang'ono. Kutenthetsa chitsulo chosungunuka ndikuyika nsonga mkati mwa gel. Zimapanga mpweya kotero onetsetsani kuti mpweya wabwino umakhala wabwino. Patapita kanthawi, chotsani nsonga yachitsulo mu gel osakaniza, ndipo pogwiritsa ntchito makina oyeretsera owuma, chotsani dzimbiri. Mukhoza kugwiritsa ntchito ubweya wa mkuwa ngati dryer. Panopa, ena mwa mawaya a solder amabwera ndi flux core. Mukasungunula waya wa solder, flux imatuluka ndikulumikizana ndi nsonga yachitsulo. Monga mawaya ena aliwonse, sungunulani mawayawo ndipo kutuluka mkati kukuthandizani kuti muchepetse okosijeni. Kenaka, yeretsani pogwiritsa ntchito ubweya wa mkuwa kapena zotsukira nsonga zokha.
Kuchotsa Kutulutsa Kwambiri
Chitsulo chako cha soldering chikakhala ndi makutidwe ndi okosijeni kwambiri kumapeto kwake, njira zofatsa sizikhala zokwanira kuchotsa. Mukufuna chinthu chapadera chotchedwa Tip Tinner. Tip Tinner ndi mankhwala ovuta kwambiri. Njira yoyeretsera imakhala yofanana ndi yofatsa. Sinthani chitsulo chosungunula ndikuchipsereza mozungulira 250 madigiri Celsius. Kenako, sungani nsonga yachitsulo chosungunulira mkati mwa gel. Gwirani apa kwa masekondi pang'ono ndipo mudzawona mankhwala kuchokera kumapeto kwa tinner akusungunuka mozungulira nsonga. Pakapita kanthawi, tengani kwa gel osambitsa ndikutsuka nsonga pogwiritsa ntchito ubweya wamkuwa.
Zotsalira za Flux
Popeza kuchotsa makutidwe ndi okosijeni pang'ono kuchokera ku chitsulo chosungunulira kumafuna kusunthika, mwachilengedwe padzakhala zotsalira za flux. Nthawi zina, zotsalazo zimakhazikika m'khosi mwa chitsulo. Zikuwoneka ngati zokutira zakuda mozungulira. Popeza sizimakhudza kutsekemera kapena kutentha kwa chitsulo chachitsulo ndiye palibe chodetsa nkhawa.
Zinthu Zomwe Muyenera Kupewa Mukamatsuka
Cholakwika chodziwika bwino chomwe ogwiritsa ntchito ambiri osadziwa amagwiritsa ntchito sandpaper kutsuka nsonga yachitsulo cha soldering. Timalangiza motsutsana nawo chifukwa sandpaper imachotsa dothi pakuwononga nsonga yachitsulo. Komanso, musatsuke kutuluka pogwiritsa ntchito nsalu wamba. Gwiritsani ntchito masiponji kapena ubweya wa mkuwa.
Malangizo Othandizira Kusungabe Chitsulo Chotsuka
Njira yabwino yosungira chinthu choyera ndi kuchitsuka pafupipafupi, osati pokhapokha chitakundapo dothi lambiri. Izi zimagwira ntchito pachilichonse. Pankhani yachitsulo chosungunulira, mukatsuka chitsulo nthawi yomweyo mutagwiritsa ntchito, dothi silidzakundika. Kuti muchepetse vuto la oxidizing, mutha kuyesa kuthira nsonga yachitsulo mukamagwiritsa ntchito chilichonse.
Mafunso Ofunsidwa Kawirikawiri
Q: Kodi ndi njira yabwino yoyeretsera nsonga zachitsulo zosungunuka mwaphuma? Yankho: Osati kwenikweni. Kupukuta ndi chitsulo china chilichonse kumatha kuchotsa makutidwe ndi okosijeni kumaupangiri, koma simungathe kuwatsuka ndendende ngati kutulutsa kapena ma tin tin. Kuphatikiza apo, pali mwayi wawung'ono koma wosakayika wakuphwanya mwangozi kuwononga nsonga. Q: Ndayiwala kuyeretsa chitsulo changa ndikagwiritsa ntchito. Kodi ndingayeretse bwanji moyenera? Yankho: Palibe njira ina yoyeretsera chitsulo chogwiritsidwa ntchito nthawi zonse mukamagwiritsa ntchito pafupipafupi. Tikukulimbikitsani kuti tilembere chikumbutso chotsuka chitsulo pazolemba zomata ndikuziyika pafupi ndi malo ogwirira ntchito. Kupatula apo, kutsatira kalozera wathu kumakuthandizani kuchotsa dothi kapena dzimbiri lolimba kwambiri. Q: Kodi ndizotetezeka kutsuka nsonga yanga yachitsulo pamene ikutentha? Yankho: Kuti muyeretse dzimbiri kuchokera pachitsulo chanu, muli nacho anayenera kugwiritsa ntchito flux kapena nsonga ya tinner. Kuti muchite zimenezo, muyenera kutero pitirizani kutenthetsa chitsulo ndikutsatira njira yomwe tidakambirana. Pazitsulo zosakhala ndi oxidant, dulani chitsulo chachitsulo choyamba kuti muchotse ndikupukuta dothi ndi zinyalala kuchokera kumapeto.Kutsiliza
Tip imaganiza kuti mtundu wa solder- anyamata amadziwa. Popanda yoyera, solder amangogwera pachitsulo chachitsulo. Zingakupangitseni kukhala kovuta kuti mugwire ntchito yanu ya soldering zikachitika. Monga tanena kale, njira yabwino yoyeretsera chitsulo chanu ndikutsuka mukamagwiritsa ntchito chilichonse. Kuphatikiza apo, mutha kutsatira njira yolumikiza kuti muchepetse kuchuluka kwa makutidwe ndi okosijeni. Koma ngati mutakhala kuti simumatha kutsuka chitsulo pafupipafupi ndipo tsopano muli ndi chitsulo chodetsa bwino, chitsogozo chathu chiyenera kukhalabe paragon.
Ndine Joost Nusselder, woyambitsa Tools Doctor, content marketer, and dad. Ndimakonda kuyesa zida zatsopano, ndipo pamodzi ndi gulu langa ndakhala ndikupanga zolemba zakuya zamabulogu kuyambira 2016 kuthandiza owerenga okhulupirika ndi zida & malangizo opangira.
