Ndikwachibadwa kuti chimbudzi chanu kapena faucet yanu ichuluke pakapita zaka zingapo ngati simukuzisamalira pafupipafupi. Mnyamata wokhazikika amangoyimbira woimba kuti amuthandize pankhaniyi ndikuyikonza ndi katswiri.
Komabe, ngati ndinu mmodzi woti mutenge pulojekiti yokonza njira zanu zamadzi, ndiye kuti muyenera kudziwa zida zomwe zingakuthandizeni kuchita zimenezo. Ndi chidziwitso choyenera ndi zida zoyenera, palibe chomwe chingakulepheretseni kusamalira mapaipi anu nokha.
M'nkhaniyi, tiwona zida zofunika zopangira mapaipi zomwe mungafune kuti mugwiritse ntchito pamayendedwe anu amadzi.
List of Essential Plumbing Tools
1. Oponya pansi
Plungers ikhoza kukhala chida chodziwika bwino chomwe chimagwiritsidwa ntchito popanga mapaipi. Ife tonse tikudziwa chomwe icho chiri. Koma zomwe anthu sangadziwe ndizakuti pali mitundu ingapo ya ma plungers. Kwenikweni, mungafune kukhala ndi mitundu iwiri ya ma plungers m'manja mwanu nthawi zonse. Ali,
Cup Plunger: Uwu ndiye mtundu wamba wa plunger womwe aliyense amadziwa. Imabwera ndi chipewa cha rabala pamwamba ndipo imagwiritsidwa ntchito kumasula masinki ndi mashawa.
Flange Plunger: Flange plunger ndi yomwe mumagwiritsa ntchito ndi zimbudzi. Ili ndi mutu wautali ndipo imatha kudutsa pabowo lachimbudzi chifukwa cha kusinthasintha kwake.
Kukhetsa augers
Zida zimenezi zimatchedwanso njoka, komanso zimakuthandizani kumasula masinki kapena ngalande. Kwenikweni, chingwe chophimbidwa chopangidwa ndi chitsulo chomwe chimadutsa kumapeto kwa ngalande. Kenako mutha kuyitembenuza ndikuikakamiza kudutsa chilichonse chomwe chikutsekereza chitolirocho. Nthawi zambiri, ma drain auger amalowa pamene plunger sangathe kuchotsa kutsekeka.
2. Zikwaya
Nthawi zonse mukakumana ndi kutayikira kwamtundu uliwonse, mudzafunika wrench yamtundu wina kuti mukonze. Pali zosankha zingapo za wrenches. Koma simufunikira zonse zopangira mipope. Onetsetsani kuti muli ndi ma wrenches otsatirawa pamene mukugwira ntchito yomanga mapaipi.
Wrench ya Chitoliro Chosinthika: Wrench yamtunduwu imabwera ndi mano akuthwa kuti agwire zinthu ngati mapaipi. M'lifupi mwa mano akhoza kusinthidwa, kulola kuti agwire mwamphamvu. M'malo mwake amatchedwa the wrench ya chitoliro.
Basin Wrench: Amagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri kuti apeze mtedza wokwera wa faucet. Chifukwa cha mutu wake wopindika, mutha kufika pamakona ovuta ndi chida ichi.
Wrench wapampando wa Valve: Chida chofunikira mukafuna kuyika zisindikizo zatsopano mumzere wamadzi pambuyo poti zakale zitang'ambika kapena zouma.
Allen Wrench: Ma wrenches amtunduwu amakhala ndi mutu wa hexagonal komanso mawonekedwe a L. Amagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri ngati zomangira mumipope, amabwera mosiyanasiyana.
Makiyi a Faucet: Imapangidwa ngati X ndipo imagwiritsidwa ntchito ndi spigots.
Ma screwdrivers ovuta
Screwdrivers ndizofunikira mu polojekiti iliyonse. Komabe, mukamagwira ntchito ndi mapaipi mkati mwa khoma, screwdriver wamba sigwiranso ntchito. Mudzadzipeza nokha mukulakalaka chipangizocho chinali chachifupi. Apa ndipamene screwdriver yolimba imabwera. Mayunitsiwa ndi ang'onoang'ono ndipo amagwira ntchito bwino kuti afike pamalo othina.
3. Pyala
Kwa plumber, pliers ndi chida chofunikira. Pali mitundu ingapo ya pliers pazolinga zosiyanasiyana. Musanagwire ntchito iliyonse yopangira mapaipi, mungafune pliers zotsatirazi m'manja mwanu.
- Maloko a Channel: Zomwe zimatchedwanso lilime ndi groove pliers, mayunitsiwa amabwera ndi nsagwada zosinthika zomwe zimakulolani kuti mutseke. Mukamagwira ntchito ndi mapaipi, nthawi zambiri mumakumana ndi vuto lomwe muyenera kuligwira ndi pulasitala imodzi ndikuyimasula ndi ina. Apa ndipamene maloko a tchanelo amakhala othandiza.
- Slip Joint Pliers: Iwo amadziwika kwambiri ngati groove joint pliers. Chidachi chimagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri kugwira zida zina pomwe simungathe kufikira ndi manja anu.
- Wasambas
Simungathe kukonza kutayikira popanda makina ochapira kapena mphete za O. Osadandaula, ndizotsika mtengo komanso zimabwera mu phukusi lalikulu. Momwemo, mungafune kukhala ndi bokosi la ma washer ndi O-rings ndi inu nthawi zonse mukamakonza kutayikira kwa mapaipi. Mwanjira imeneyi, mutha kusintha makina ochapira akale ndikuphatikizana ndi chatsopanocho.
4. Tepi ya Plumbers
Simungagwiritse ntchito tepi iliyonse mukamagwira ntchito pamadzi. Tepi ya plumbers imabwera ndi zomatira zolimba zomwe sizitha ndi madzi. Kwa ma plumbers, ichi ndi chida choyenera kukhala nacho.
5. Macheka ndi Ocheka
inu amafuna macheka angapo osiyana ndi ocheka pamene mukufuna kugwira ntchito yokonza mapaipi.
Hacksaw: Hacksaw ndiyofunikira kudula mapaipi akale a dzimbiri. Ithanso kudula mtedza ndi mabawuti ngati mukufuna.
Hole Saw: Dzinali likunena zonse ndi macheka awa. Zimalola kugwiritsa ntchito machubu opangira mipope pansi kapena khoma podula dzenje.
Chodulira Hose: Pamene mukugwira ntchito ndi machubu amkuwa, mumafunika chodulira payipi kuti muwadule ndi kuwaumba.
Tube Cutter: Chodulira chubu chimakhala chofanana ndi chodulira payipi koma chimagwiritsidwa ntchito ngati machubu apulasitiki m'malo mwa mkuwa.
Pipe Bender
Mapaipi opindika amakhala othandiza mukafuna kupindika mapaipi kuti awathandize kudutsa njira yovuta. Nthawi zambiri mudzapeza kuti muyenera kusintha mawonekedwe a chitoliro pamene mukuyiyika, ndipo m'pamene mungafune chida ichi.
6. Muuni wa Plumbers
Ma nyali awa amawotchedwa ndi propane. Ngati mukugwira ntchito ndi mapaipi opangidwa ndi mkuwa, muyenera chida ichi kuti chisungunuke ndikugwirizanitsa zidutswazo.
Maganizo Final
Zida zomwe zalembedwa pamndandanda wathu ziyenera kukuthandizani kupeza poyambira zinthu zomwe mungafune kuti muyambe ntchito yopangira mapaipi. Komabe, pali zambiri zoti muphunzire, ndipo popanda lingaliro lomveka, simuyenera kusokoneza njira yanu kapena ya wina aliyense.
Tikukhulupirira kuti mwapeza nkhani yathu ya zida zofunika za mapaipi zothandiza komanso zothandiza. Tsopano mutha kugwiritsa ntchito chidziwitsochi ndikuchigwiritsa ntchito bwino m'moyo weniweni.
Ndine Joost Nusselder, woyambitsa Tools Doctor, content marketer, and dad. Ndimakonda kuyesa zida zatsopano, ndipo pamodzi ndi gulu langa ndakhala ndikupanga zolemba zakuya zamabulogu kuyambira 2016 kuthandiza owerenga okhulupirika ndi zida & malangizo opangira.
