White Wash: Mapulogalamu ndi Njira Zochotsera Zomwe Muyenera Kudziwa

Whitewash, kapena calcimine, kalsomine, calsomine, kapena laimu utoto ndi mtundu wotsika mtengo wa utoto wopangidwa kuchokera ku slaked laimu (calcium hydroxide) ndi choko (yoyera). Zowonjezera zina zosiyanasiyana zimagwiritsidwanso ntchito.

Kodi kusamba koyera ndi chiyani? Ndi mtundu wa utoto womwe umagwiritsa ntchito madzi osakaniza ndi choko kuphimba pamwamba. Tiyeni tiwone chomwe chiri komanso momwe chimagwiritsidwira ntchito.

Whitewash: Mtundu Wina wa Utoto womwe Muyenera Kudziwa

Whitewash ndi mtundu wa utoto (umu ndi momwe mungagwiritsire ntchito) zomwe zakhala zikuchitika kwa zaka mazana ambiri. Amapangidwa kuchokera ku slaked laimu kapena choko calcium carbonate, yomwe nthawi zina imadziwika kuti "whiteing," ndipo zina zosiyanasiyana zimagwiritsidwa ntchito nthawi zina. Kupukuta koyera kumayambira penti yamakono ndipo ikadali yotchuka masiku ano ngati mtundu wina wa utoto.

Kodi Zosakaniza za Whitewash ndi Chiyani?

Zosakaniza zazikulu za njereza ndi slaked laimu kapena choko calcium carbonate, madzi, ndipo nthawi zina mchere. Zowonjezera zina monga guluu, ufa, ndi pigment Itha kugwiritsidwanso ntchito kuwonjezera mphamvu zake.

Momwe mungasinthire Whitewash?

Whitewash imatha kusinthidwa mosavuta powonjezera madzi ochulukirapo kuti muchepetse kapena powonjezera pigment kuti isinthe mtundu wake. Itha kuchotsedwanso poichapa ndi madzi kapena kugwiritsa ntchito scraper kapena sandpaper.

Kupenta ndi White Wash: Njira Yapadera ndi Yachikhalidwe

Kusamba koyera ndi chinthu chomwe chimagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri ngati utoto chomwe chimapanga kumaliza kwapadera pamitengo, mwala, ndi zinthu zina. Zosakaniza zazikulu zosakaniza zosakaniza zoyera ndi slaked laimu ndi madzi, koma choko, mafuta ophika a linseed, ndi zipangizo zina zikhoza kuwonjezeredwa kuti azitha kusakaniza kuti asagwedezeke pamtunda ndikupewa kusweka. Kuti mupange osakaniza, tsatirani izi:

• Sakanizani magawo awiri a laimu ndi gawo limodzi la madzi mumtsuko waukulu.
• Onjezani choko kapena zida zina kuti zigwirizane ndi mtundu womwe mukufuna.
• Sakanizani zosakaniza bwino mpaka zipangike zosalala komanso zokoma.

Kupaka White Wash ku Wood

Kutsuka koyera kumagwiritsidwa ntchito pomaliza matabwa, kuwapatsa mawonekedwe amphesa komanso achilengedwe. Kupaka white wash ku nkhuni, tsatirani izi:

• Mchenga mtengo wamtengo kuti ukhale wosalala pamwamba.
• Sakanizani zosakaniza zoyera bwino musanagwiritse ntchito nkhuni.
• Ikani kusakaniza kwa nkhuni pogwiritsa ntchito burashi, kugwira ntchito ndi njere.
• Lolani kusakaniza kuti ziume kwathunthu musanawonjezere wina wosanjikiza.
• Dziwani kuti kuchuluka kwa zigawo zofunika kumadalira mtundu wa nkhuni ndi kumaliza komwe mukufuna.

Kusiyana kwa Mtundu ndi Kamvekedwe

Kusamba koyera kumatha kupanga mitundu yosiyanasiyana yamitundu ndi matani malinga ndi zida zomwe zimawonjezeredwa kusakaniza. Kuwonjezera choko kapena zipangizo zina kungapangitse matani opepuka, pamene kuwonjezera mafuta owiritsa a linseed kungapangitse matani olemera. Ndikofunikira kuyesa kusakaniza pamalo ang'onoang'ono musanagwiritse ntchito kudera lalikulu kuti muwonetsetse kuti mtundu ndi kamvekedwe kake zimakwaniritsidwa.

Zomwe Zingatheke Zokhudza Chitetezo

Kusamba koyera ndi chinthu chosavuta kugwiritsa ntchito, koma pamafunika kusamala. Mukasakaniza zosakaniza, valani magolovesi ndi chitetezo cha maso kuti mupewe kupsa mtima kulikonse. Komanso, dziwani kuti osakaniza akhoza kukhala wofatsa acidic, choncho kupewa kukhudzana ndi khungu ndi maso. Pomaliza, posunga zosakanizazo, onetsetsani kuti mwazisunga pamalo ozizira komanso owuma.

Kumaliza Kwapadera ndi Kugwiritsa Ntchito

Kusamba koyera kumapanga kumaliza kwapadera komwe sikufanana ndi zinthu zina zilizonse zokhala ngati utoto. Zimayambitsa kukangana pakati pa njere zamatabwa ndi kusakaniza, kulola kukongola kwachilengedwe kwa nkhuni kuwonekera. Kusamba koyera kumagwiritsidwa ntchito ngati njira yopangira utoto wachikhalidwe, makamaka kwa iwo omwe akufuna kukwaniritsa mphesa komanso zachilengedwe. Ndi njira yotsika mtengo komanso yosavuta yosinthira mawonekedwe a mipando kapena malo aliwonse mnyumba mwanu.

Whitewash: Zoposa Paint Yokha

Whitewash yakhala ikugwiritsidwa ntchito kwa zaka mazana ambiri ngati zomangira, ndipo ikadali ndi ntchito zambiri masiku ano. Nazi njira zina zotsuka zoyera zingagwiritsidwe ntchito pomanga ndi kumanga:

• Kutchinjiriza nkhuni: Choyera chingagwiritsidwe ntchito kuteteza nkhuni kuti zisawonongeke ndi madzi, nkhungu, ndi kuvunda. Zimapanga yunifolomu yomaliza yomwe imalola matabwa kuti aziuma bwino, kuteteza kuwonongeka kwa thupi la nkhuni.
• Pamalo oyeretsa: Choyera chimakhala ndi laimu, chomwe chimakhala ndi antibacterial properties. Itha kugwiritsidwa ntchito kuyeretsa ndi kuyeretsa malo omwe ali m'malo ngati minda ndi makola.
• Kuwongolera maonekedwe a mwala: Whitewash itha kugwiritsidwa ntchito kukonza mawonekedwe a mwala popanga utoto wopepuka pang'ono, wofanana. Itha kugwiritsidwanso ntchito kuchotsa sikelo ndi madontho ena pamiyala.
• Makoma amkati: Whitewash itha kugwiritsidwa ntchito pamakoma amkati kuti malowo awoneke bwino. Ikhoza kugwiritsidwanso ntchito kuyesa makulidwe a makoma.

Kukonzekera ndi Kupaka Whitewash

Whitewash ndiyosavuta kupanga ndikuyika. Nayi njira yopangira whitewash:

• Sakanizani laimu wa hydrated kapena laimu putty ndi madzi kuti mupange phala.
• Onjezani madzi ku phala mpaka ifike kugwirizana komwe mukufuna.
• Lolani kuti chisakanizocho chikhalepo kwa tsiku kuti chiwongolere bwino.

Nawa maupangiri ogwiritsira ntchito whitewash:

• Kumbukirani kuvala zovala zodzitetezera ndi magalasi pamene mukugwira ntchito ndi utoto.
• Tengani burashi kapena chodzigudubuza kuti mugwiritse ntchito utoto woyera.
• Ikani zoyera m'njira yofulumira komanso yofanana.
• Ganizirani za katundu amene mukugwira ntchito posankha makulidwe a whitewash.
• Lolani kuti zoyera ziume kwathunthu musanagwiritse ntchito malaya achiwiri.

Ubwino Wogwiritsa Ntchito Whitewash

Whitewash ili ndi zabwino zambiri zomwe zimapangitsa kukhala chisankho chabwino kwambiri pantchito yomanga ndi yomanga. Nazi zina mwazabwino zogwiritsa ntchito whitewash:

• Ndi chophimba chotsika mtengo chomwe chingagwiritsidwe ntchito kuteteza ndi kukonza maonekedwe a zipangizo zosiyanasiyana.
• Zimapanga mapeto a yunifolomu omwe amawongolera maonekedwe a dera.
• Lili ndi laimu, lomwe lili ndi antibacterial properties zomwe zingathandize kuyeretsa malo.
• Itha kugwiritsidwa ntchito kuyesa makulidwe a makoma ndi malo ena.
• Ili ndi mbiri yakale yogwiritsidwa ntchito ndipo ikugwiritsidwabe ntchito masiku ano m'madera ambiri am'deralo.

Kupukuta Choyera: Kuchotsa Whitewash

• Nthawi zonse muzivala zida zodzitetezera, monga magolovesi ndi magalasi, pochotsa zoyera.
• Yesani njira yochotsera pamalo ang'onoang'ono, osadziwika poyamba kuti muwonetsetse kuti sichikuwononga pansi.
• Gwirani ntchito pamalo olowera mpweya wabwino kuti musapume mpweya kapena fumbi.
• Pumulani nthawi zambiri kuti mupewe kutopa kapena kuvulala.
• Ganizirani zolembera akatswiri ngati zoyera zimakhala zovuta kuchotsa kapena ngati simukudziwa njira yabwino yochotsera.

Kuchotsa utoto woyera kungafune khama, koma kungakhale njira yopindulitsa yomwe imabwezeretsa kukongola kwa malo anu. Ndi malangizo awa ndi njira, mukhoza kupukuta zoyera ndikuyamba mwatsopano.

Kutsiliza

Kotero apo inu muli nazo izo, woyera si utoto chabe koma mtundu wa utoto wa mbiri yakale. Zimapangidwa ndi laimu wonyezimira, choko, ndi madzi, ndipo ndizabwino kupereka mawonekedwe amphesa kumitengo ndi mwala. Mutha kugwiritsa ntchito pamakoma amkati ndi makoma akunja, ndipo ndi njira yabwino kwambiri yoyeretsera ndi kuyeretsa malo. Choncho pitirirani ndi kuyesa!

Ndine Joost Nusselder, woyambitsa Tools Doctor, content marketer, and dad. Ndimakonda kuyesa zida zatsopano, ndipo pamodzi ndi gulu langa ndakhala ndikupanga zolemba zakuya zamabulogu kuyambira 2016 kuthandiza owerenga okhulupirika ndi zida & malangizo opangira.