Ini ndinoda kugadzira yemahara zvemukati izere nemazano evaverengi vangu, iwe. Ini handigamuchire yakabhadharwa mari, maonero angu ndeangu, asi kana iwe ukaona zvandinokurudzira zvichibatsira uye ukazopedzisira watenga chimwe chinhu chaunofarira kuburikidza nehumwe hukama hwangu, ndinogona kuwana komisheni pasina imwezve mari kwauri. Dzidza zvimwe
Soldering ayoni anga ari mhinduro yakanaka kune ese marudzi ezvekubatana nyaya pakati pesimbi kana kunyangwe nomoto epurasitiki pamwe solder. Zvemotokari, pombi dzemvura, uye magetsi wedunhu mabhodhi ingori mashoma eminda ine kushandiswa kwakawanda kwesimbi yesimbi. Vashandisi vanozvida kana vanyungudutsa iyo solder nesimbi yavo yekunamatira uye kugadzirisa chimwe chinhu chavanenge vachinetseka nezvacho. Asi chinhu chimwe icho pasina anofarira isimbi yakasviba simbi. Simbi isina kuchena yekunamatira haina kunaka kutarisa uye zvakanyanya kukosha, haishande nemazvo mukunyungudutsa iyo solder. Muchirongwa ichi, isu tinokuudza zvese nezve kuchenesa simbi yesimbi uye kugovana matipi uye madhiri munzira.
Mune ino posvo isu tichafukidza:
Nei Simbi Yokusungira Inosviba?
Chimwe chezvikonzero izvi ndechekuti matemba esimbi anosangana nemhando dzakasiyana dzezvinhu uye anoatora seyasara nguva yekuwedzera. Zvakare, ngura inyaya yakajairika nesimbi dzese uye simbi yekunamatira haisi iyo yega. Kana iwe bvisa solder nedare resimbi kubva kubhodhi redunhu, zvino chichavawo chikonzero chesimbi yako yekunamatira kuti ive yakasviba.
Maitiro Ekuchenesa Soldering Iron- Chinyorwa cheParadigms
Kunze kwetipi yedare, simbi inogadziriswa inewo hwaro hwesimbi, purasitiki kana mubato wedanda, uye tambo yemagetsi. Mhando dzakasiyana dzevhu dzinoungana nekufamba kwenguva pane zvese izvi zvikamu. Isu tinokuudza nezvekuchenesa zvikamu izvi zvakanyanya.
Precautions
Soldering inogona kuva nengozi uye ine ngozi kune wese anotanga. Kuchenesa simbi kunewo chikamu chayo chakanaka chengozi. Tinokurudzira kushandisa magirazi ekuchengetedza uye magirovhosi paunenge uchichenesa. Zviri nani kuva neventilation system yakanaka yekubvisa utsi. Kumbira rubatsiro rwenyanzvi kana iwe usina chivimbo wega.Chenesa Izvo Zvisiri-kudziyisa Zvikamu
Shandisa chidimbu chejira kana bhurasho kuti ubvise guruva kana tsvina kubva kune tambo yemagetsi uye mubato wedare resimbi. Wobva washandisa chimucheka chakanyoroveswa kubvisa mabara akasindimara kana zvinhu zvinonamira kubva pakubata netambo yemagetsi. Usakanganwa kuomesa chiridzwa zvachose usati wabaya tambo zvakare.
Maitiro Ekuchenesa Zano reSoldering Iron?
Kubvisa tsvina kubva pamucheto wedare resimbi kunonetsa zvakanyanya kupfuura zvimwe zvikamu. Sezvo paine mhando dzakasiyana dzevhu nemarara izvo zvinogona kuita kuti tip yacho ive isina kuchena, isu tinokuudza nzira dzakasiyana dzekuachengeta. Muchikamu chino, tichafukidza mhando dzese dzisina-oxidizing tsvina uye toenderera kune yakasanganiswa simbi simbi gare gare.
Tinning iyo Iron Tip
Tinning, sekureva kunoita zita, ndiyo nzira yekushandisa tin. Mune ino chaiyo kesi, tinning inoreva maitiro ekumisikidza kunyange kuputira yemhando yepamusoro yesimbi tin pamusoro pesimbi tip yesimbi yesimbi. Asi usati watanga kuita izvi, tinokurudzira kushandisa magogoni ekuchengetedza. Pisa simbi inosungirirwa nemagirazi ako ekuchengetedza uye shandisa tini yemhando yepamusoro kuisa tete uye yakatetepa yetini pachiuno chesimbi. Kuita izvi kunobatsira kudzivirira ngura saka tinozvikurudzira mushure mekupedza yega yega basa rezvekutengesa.
Shandisa Alloy Cleaners
Kuwedzera, iwe unogona kushandisa alloy cleaners pane iyo soldering iron zvakare yekubvisa isina-oxidizing tsvina. Mushure mekunge maita nhanho dzakapfuura, shandisa zvishoma kubvumidza kuchenesa pane microfiber jira uye kurishandisa kuchenesa iron yesimbi. Bvisa jira racho zvakakwana uye nekumanikidza pamusoro pesimbi kuti unyatsochenesa.
Maitiro Ekuchenesa Oxidized Soldering Iron Tip?
Kuwedzera mweya ndiyo nzira yekuumba ngura pasimbi. Icho chiitiko chemuzvarirwo icho simbi dzese dzinoenda kuburikidza nacho. Kupfuura kwenguva yakareba, simbi dzinoitika mukushanduka kwemakemikari neoksijeni yemhepo uye inoumba iyo brown brown. Asi iyo nzira yekuumba ngura inowedzera kukurumidza pamberi pekupisa uye ndizvo chaizvo zvinoitika kana iine simbi inogadziriswa. Ukasazvichenesa mushure mekushandisa nguva dzose, simbi yesimbi inowana oxidized uye ngura ichaumbwa.
Maitiro Ekuchenesa Soldering Iron neFlux?
Kuti ubvise mild oxidation, unofanirwa kuisa flux pamuromo wesimbi yekunyungudutsa uchidziisa simbi kunosvika 250degree Celsius. Flux chinhu chemakemikari iyo inogara sejel muchitonho chemukati. Kana zvasvika pakusangana nesimbi inopisa tip ine ngura, inonyungudutsa ngura. Kazhinji, iwe unowana aya solder flux gels mumabhokisi madiki. Pisa simbi yakanyungudutswa uye woisa muromo mukati mejeri. Ichagadzira hutsi saka ita shuwa kuchengetedza mhepo iri nani. Mushure mechinguva, tora simbi yesimbi kubva mujeri, uye uchishandisa yakaoma kuchenesa masisitimu, bvisa ngura. Unogona kushandisa makushe endarira semuchenesi wakaoma. Parizvino, mamwe mawaya ekutengesa anouya ane flux core. Paunonyungudutsa waya wekutengesa, flux inobuda uye inobata nesimbi tip. Kungofanana nechero imwe waya yekunyungudutsa, nyungudusa waya iwo uye flux mukati ichakubatsira iwe kurerutsa oxidation. Wobva waichenesa uchishandisa mvere dzendarira kana otomatiki tip cleaners.
Kubvisa Kwakanyanya Oxidation
Kana yako simbi yesimbi iine hwakakisi hwakakomba pamuromo wayo, iwo maitiro akapfava haazoshanda zvakakwana mukubvisa. Iwe unoda chakakosha chinhu chinonzi Tip Tinner. Zano Tinner zvakare rakaomarara kemikari gel. Maitiro ekuchenesa akadaro akafanana neane nyoro. Dzorera simbi inosungirirwa uye upise iyo inenge 250 degrees Celsius. Wobva wanyika muromo weyimbi yesimbi mukati meiyo gel. Bata apa kwemasekondi mashoma uye iwe uchaona kemikari kubva kune yetin tinner ichinyungudika yakatenderedza tip. Mushure mechinguva, tora yedu kubva kugeri uye suka tip yacho uchishandisa shinda dzemvere.
Flux Zvakasara
Sezvo kubvisa hunyoro hunyoro kubva kune yesimbi simbi inoda kubuda, zvakasikwa kuti pachave nekubuda kwemasara. Dzimwe nguva, zvisaririra izvi zvinogara pamutsipa wesimbi yesimbi. Zvinoita kunge dema kupfeka kutenderedza. Sezvo isingakanganise iyo yekunamatira kana yekupisa kugona kwesimbi matipi saka icho hapana chekufunganya nezvacho.
Zvinhu Zvokudzivirira Panguva yekuchenesa
Iko kukanganisa kwakajairika kunoitwa nevashandisi vasina ruzivo vashoma kushandisa sandpaper yekuchenesa tip yesimbi yesimbi. Isu tinonyatso kuraira pamusoro payo nekuti sandpaper inobvisa tsvina nekuora iyo simbi yetipi. Zvakare, usachenese kubuda kwacho uchishandisa chero chidimbu chemachira. Shandisa chipanji kana mvere dzendarira.
Matipi Ekuchengeta Soldering Iron Yakachena
Nzira yakanakisa yekuchengeta chinhu chakachena ndechokuchenesa nguva dzose, uye kwete chete mushure mekunge chaunganidza tsvina yakawanda pairi. Izvi zvinoshanda kune zvese. Muchiitiko chesimbi yekunamatira, kana ukachenesa tip yesimbi nekukurumidza mushure mekushandisa, tsvina haigone kuunganidzwa. Kuti udzikise iyo oxidizing maitiro, iwe unogona kuyedza tinning yesimbi tip mushure mekushandisa kwese.
Mibvunzo Inonyanya Kubvunzwa
Q: Iyo yakanaka here nzira yekuchenesa yakasanganiswa simbi matipi esimbi nekukorobha? Mhinduro: Kwete saizvozvo. Kukwesha nechero imwe simbi kunogona kubvisa imwe yeiyo oxidation kubva kumatipi, asi iwe haugone kuichenesa chaizvo sekuyerera kana tip tinner. Kunze kwezvo, pane iwo mukana mudiki asi usina kupokana wekutyora kwako netsaona uchikuvadza tip. Q: Ndinokanganwa kuchenesa simbi yangu yekunamatira mushure mekushandisa. Ndingaichenesa sei zvinobudirira? Mhinduro: Iko hakuna kungoita imwe nzira yekuchenesa iron yesimbi mushure mekushandisa nguva dzose. Tinokurudzira kunyora pasi chiyeuchidzo chekuchenesa ayoni pane inonamira katsamba uye kuiisa padhuze nepako pabasa. Zvimwe kunze kweizvozvo, kutevera gwara redu kunobatsira iwe kubvisa chakanyanya kusimba tsvina kana ngura. Q: Zvakachengeteka here kuchenesa simbi yangu yesimbi painopisa? Mhinduro: Zvekuchenesa ngura kubva kune yako iron tip, une aifanira kushandisa flux kana tip tinner. Kuti uite kudaro, unofanira ramba uchidziisa simbi uye tevera maitiro atakakurudzira. Kune isina-oxidant marara etsvina, tonhoresa simbi yesimbi kutanga kukwesha nekupukuta tsvina nemarara kubva kumucheto.mhedziso
Zano rinofunga kuti solder mhando- pro vakomana vanozviziva. Pasina yakachena, iyo yekunamatira inongodonha kubva pasimbi tip. Zvichaita kuti zviome kwauri kuti uite rako rekunamatira basa kana izvozvo zvikaitika. Sezvatakakurudzira pakutanga, nzira yakanakisa yekuchenesa yako iron yesimbi kuichenesa mushure mekushandisa kwese. Pamusoro pezvo, iwe unogona kuteedzera iyo tinning nzira yekudzora mwero weiyo oxidation. Asi kana zvikaitika kuti uri mumamiriro ezvinhu ausingakwanise kuchenesa simbi nguva dzose uye ikozvino une simbi yakanaka yakasviba kuti uchenese, gwara redu rinofanirwa kunge riri iro paragon.
Ini ndini Joost Nusselder, muvambi weZvishandiso Chiremba, mushambadzi wemukati, uye baba. Ini ndinoda kuyedza michina mitsva, uye pamwe nechikwata changu ndanga ndichigadzira zvakadzama blog zvinyorwa kubva 2016 kubatsira vaverengi vakavimbika nematurusi & matipi ekugadzira.
