MaLids akanakira kuchengeta zvinhu zvitsva, asi chii chaizvo chivharo?
Chivharo chivharo kana kuvhara kwegaba kana poto. Inoshandiswa kuchengetedza zviri mukati zviri zvitsva uye kudzivirira kurasika. MaLids anouyawo mune akasiyana maumbirwo uye saizi, kubva nyore kusvika kune yakaoma.
Muchinyorwa chino, ini ndichanyura munhoroondo yevhavha, izvo zvavanogadzirwa, uye nei zvakakoshera kuchengetedza chikafu chako chitsva.
Mune ino posvo isu tichafukidza:
Kufumura Zvakavanzika zveLids
Chivharo kana chivharo chivharo chinoshandiswa kuvhara pakavhurika mugaba kana mudziyo. Inogona kugadziriswa kana kufambiswa, uye iri pakati pekuvhurwa kwemudziyo. Zvivharo zvinogona kugadzirwa nezvinhu zvakasiyana-siyana zvakaita serata, plastiki, kana girazi, uye zvinouya nemhando nehukuru hwakasiyana.
Mavambo eShoko rokuti “Chivharo”
Shoko rekuti “chivharo” rine midzi yaro muChirungu Chekare, chiDutch, chiGerman, chiSwedish, chiNorse, uye chiWelsh. Zvinoenderanawo neshoko rechiLatini rokuti "lectus," rinoreva "mubhedha." Sezvineiwo, izwi rekuti "chivharo" rinowanikwawo muchiLithuanian, Russian, Greek, Yazghulami, uye Sanskrit.
Mhando dzakasiyana dzeLids
Kune marudzi akasiyana-siyana emavharo, uye imwe neimwe ine mhando yayo uye nzira dzekuvhura. Heano mamwe emhando dzakajairika dzemavharo:
- Chivharo Chinobvisika: Rudzi urwu rwechivharo haruna kusungirirwa uye rinogona kubviswa zvachose kubva mumudziyo.
- Hinged Lid: Rudzi urwu rwechivharo rwakasungirirwa mugaba nehinge uye rinogona kuvhurwa nekuvharika nyore.
- Fixed Lid: Rudzi urwu rwevhavha rwakasungirirwa zvachose mugaba uye harugone kubviswa.
- Chivharo: Chivharo ichi chinowanzo shandiswa kugadzira mabhodhoro uye chine kaburi kadiki kekudira zvinwiwa.
- Trash Can Lid: Rudzi urwu rwechivharo chinoshandiswa kuvhara marara uye kudzivirira maraccoon kuti asapinde maari.
Kukosha kweLids
Lids yakakosha kune zvikonzero zvakawanda, uye hezvino zvimwe zvacho:
- Zvinobatsira kuti zviri mumudziyo zvive zvitsva uye kuti zvisadeuka.
- Vanodzivirira zviri mukati kubva kuguruva, tsvina, uye zvimwe zvinosvibisa.
- Vanobatsira kuchengetedza tembiricha yezviri mukati, kunyanya kumakapu ekufamba uye makapu etii.
- Vanochengeta ganda rakapoteredza maziso rakanyarara uye vanobatsira vanhu vakuru kurara zviri nani.
- Vanodzivirira maraccoon kuti asapinda mumagaba uye kuita bongozozo.
Iyo Lid muAmerican Heritage Dictionary
Shoko rokuti “chivharo” rinotsanangurwa muAmerican Heritage Dictionary, uye shanduro yazvino uno ine revo dzakasiyana-siyana dzeshoko racho, kusanganisira “chifukidziro chinobviswa kana kuti chine hingi chepamusoro pemudziyo,” “ngowani,” uye “ziso.”
Nei Chivharo Chakakosha Kuchengeta Chikafu uye Mvura
Chivharo chinhu chakakosha kana zvasvika pakuchengeta chikafu nemvura. Inogadzira chisimbiso chinodzivirira mweya uye unyoro kubva mumudziyo, izvo zvinogona kukonzera kuparara uye kusvibiswa. Nokuvhara zvokudya nemvura, zvivharo zvinozvidzivirira kubva kuguruva, tumbuyu, uye zvimwe zvinosvibisa zvinogona kuita kuti zvive zvisina kuchengeteka kudyiwa.
Bvumira Kuchengetedza Nguva Yakareba
Zvivharo zvinobvumirawo kuchengetwa kwenguva refu kwezvokudya nemvura. Kana mweya nehunyoro zvikachengetwa kunze, chikafu nemvura zvinogona kuchengetwa kwenguva yakareba pasina kuipa. Iyi bhenefiti inonyanya kukosha kune zvinhu zvakapfava senge miriwo nemichero zvinoda imwe nharaunda kuchengetedza kutsva kwavo.
Inogadzira Yakanakisa Mutengi Chiitiko
Kune mabhizinesi anotengesa chikafu nemvura, kushandisa zvivharo zvakakosha kuti vatengi vagutsikane. Nekushandisa zvivharo, mabhizinesi anogona kuona kuti zvigadzirwa zvakachengetedzwa uye kuchengetedza mhando yavo. Izvi zvinogadzira yakanakisa mutengi ruzivo uye zvinokurudzira vatengi kutenga kubva kune imwechete brand zvakare.
Sarudza Chivharo Chakanakisisa cheZvido Zvako
Kana zvasvika pakusarudza chivharo, pane akati wandei sarudzo dziripo. Metal lids inorema uye yakasimba, zvichiita kuti ive yakakodzera kuchengetedza kwenguva refu. Zvivharo zvepurasitiki zvakareruka uye zviri nyore kuchenesa, zvichiita kuti ive sarudzo yakanaka yekushandisa kwemazuva ese. Zvimwe zvivharo zvakagadzirirwa zvinhu zvakati, sezvirongo kana mabhodhoro, nepo mamwe ari akasiyana.
Chii chiri muChivharo? Kuongorora Zvinhu Zvakasiyana Zvinoshandiswa Mukugadzira Mavharo
Plastic lids ndiyo yakajairika mhando yevhavha yauchawana mukicheni yako. Haaremi, akasimba, uye anouya nemavara akasiyana-siyana. Hezvino zvimwe zvinhu zvaunofanira kuziva nezve epurasitiki lids:
- Iyo yakagadzirwa kubva kumhando dzakasiyana dzepurasitiki, kusanganisira polyethylene, polypropylene, uye polystyrene.
- Mamwe mavharo epurasitiki ane microwave-akachengeteka, asi mamwe asina. Nguva dzose tarisa label usati waashandisa mu microwave.
- Mavharo epurasitiki haana kusimba semavharo esimbi uye anogona kutsemuka kana kutsemuka nekufamba kwenguva.
Metal Lids
Metal lids isarudzo yakakurumbira yekugadzira uye kuchengetedza chikafu. Iwo akasimba, anogara kwenguva refu, uye anopa chisimbiso chinopinda mhepo. Hezvino zvimwe zvinhu zvaunofanira kuziva nezve metal lids:
- Iwo anowanzo gadzirwa kubva kune tin-plated simbi kana aluminium.
- Metal mavharo anogona kushandiswazve, asi anofanirwa kuongororwa kuti ane mazino kana kukuvara kusati kwashandiswa kwega kwega.
- Mamwe mavharo esimbi anoiswa mutsetse wepurasitiki kudzivirira chikafu kuti chisasangana nesimbi.
Silicone Lids
Silicone lids ndeyekuwedzera kutsva kumusika, asi ivo vari kukurumidza kuwana mukurumbira. Iwo anochinjika, anodzivirira kupisa, uye anogona kushandiswa pamhando dzakasiyana dzemidziyo. Hezvino zvimwe zvinhu zvaunofanira kuziva nezve silicone lids:
- Izvo zvakagadzirwa kubva kune chikafu-giredhi silicone, iyo yakachengeteka kushandiswa nekudya.
- Silicone lids ndeye microwave-yakachengeteka, dishwasher-yakachengeteka, uye inogona kushandiswa muchoto kusvika kune imwe tembiricha.
- Haana kusimba semavharo esimbi uye anogona kubvaruka kana kuboora kana akasabatwa nemazvo.
Inyanzvi yekuichengeta Itsva: Chivharo Chisimbiso
Lid sealing inzira yekugadzira chisimbiso chisina mhepo pakati pechivharo nemudziyo. Zvakakosha kuchengeta chikafu chiri chitsva uye kudzivirira kuparara. Hezvino zvimwe zvikonzero nei kuvhara chivharo kwakakosha:
- Inodzivirira mhepo nehunyoro kupinda mumudziyo, izvo zvinogona kukonzera kuti chikafu chiparare nekukurumidza.
- Inochengetedza kunaka kwechikafu nekunhuhwirira.
- Inodzivirira kurasika uye kubuda, izvo zvinogona kuve zvakashata uye zvisingaite.
- Inodzivirira chikafu kubva kune zvinosvibisa kunze, zvakadai seguruva uye zvipembenene.
Mhando dzeChivharo Chisimbiso
Kune marudzi akasiyana ezvivharo zvekuvharisa nzira, imwe neimwe ine zvayakanakira nezvayakaipira. Heano mamwe marudzi akajairika ekuvharisa chivharo:
- Snap-on lids: Aya mavharo ane muromo wakasimudzwa unonamira pamupendero wemudziyo. Izvo zviri nyore kushandisa uye kubvisa, asi zvinogona kusagadzira chisimbiso chisina mhepo.
- Screw-on lids: Mavharo aya ane shinda dzinokoira pashinda dzemudziyo. Vanogadzira chisimbiso chakasimba uye chakanakira zvinwiwa, asi zvinogona kunetsa kuvhura.
- Press-on lids: Aya mavharo ane nzvimbo yakati sandara inodzvanya parimu remudziyo. Vanogadzira chisimbiso chisina mhepo uye zviri nyore kushandisa, asi vanogona kunge vasina kuchengetedzeka semavharo-mavharo.
- Heat-sealed Lids: Aya mavharo anovharirwa pamudziyo uchishandisa kupisa. Vanogadzira chisimbiso chisina mhepo uye chakanakira kurongedza chikafu chekuchengetedza kwenguva refu, asi ivo vanoda midziyo yakakosha yekusimbisa.
Mazano eInoshanda Chivharo Chisimbiso
Heano mamwe matipi ekusimbisa chivharo chisimbiso chinoshanda:
- Chenesa mudziyo uye chivharo usati washandisa kubvisa chero tsvina kana marara.
- Ita shuwa kuti chivharo chinokodzera mudziyo zvakanaka kuti ugadzire chisimbiso chisina mhepo.
- Shandisa nzira yakakodzera yekuvhara chivharo kune rudzi rwechikafu nemudziyo.
- Chengetedza mudziyo munzvimbo inotonhorera, yakaoma kure nechiedza chezuva uye kupisa.
- Tarisa chivharo chisimbiso nguva nenguva kuti uone kuti chichiri chakasimba.
Kuvhara chivharo kunogona kuita sechinhu chidiki, asi kunogona kuita mutsauko mukuru mukuchengeta chikafu chako chiri chitsva uye chinonaka. Saka, nguva inotevera paunenge uchichengeta zvasara kana kurongedza kudya kwemasikati, yeuka unyanzvi hwekuvhara chivharo!
mhedziso
Saka, ndizvo zvakaita chivharo. Zvivharo zvinoita kuti zviri mumudziyo zvive zvitsva uye zvinodzivirira huruva netsvina kuti zvisapinde. Zvinogona kugadzirwa nezvinhu zvakasiyana, asi zvose zvinoita basa rimwe chete.
Saka, usatya kubvunza, "Chii chivharo?" Nekuti ikozvino unoziva mhinduro!
Uyewo verenga: aya ndiwo akanakisa marara emotokari ane zvivharo
Ini ndini Joost Nusselder, muvambi weZvishandiso Chiremba, mushambadzi wemukati, uye baba. Ini ndinoda kuyedza michina mitsva, uye pamwe nechikwata changu ndanga ndichigadzira zvakadzama blog zvinyorwa kubva 2016 kubatsira vaverengi vakavimbika nematurusi & matipi ekugadzira.
