Imba yekutandarira ndeye mukana mumba kana mufurati umo vanhu vanogona kugara vachizorora. Kazhinji iri pedyo nekicheni kana imba yekudyira. Mune dzimwe dzimba, imba yekutandarira inoshandiswawo seimba yekurara.
Imba yekutandarira kazhinji ine TV, sofa, zvigaro, uye a tafura yekofi (heino maitiro ekugadzira iwe pachako). Vanhu vanowanzoshongedza imba yavo yekutandarira nemifananidzo, zvirimwa, uye zvidhori.
Ngationgororei kushanduka kweimba yekutandarira.
Mune ino posvo isu tichafukidza:
Chii Chinoita Nedzimba dzekutandarira?
Imba yekutandarira, inozivikanwawo seimba yekutandarira, yekutandarira, kana yekudhirowa, inzvimbo iri muimba yekugara umo vanhu vanopedza nguva vachizorora nekutandara. Inowanzowanikwa padyo nemusuwo mukuru wemba uye kazhinji ndiyo imba yekutanga yevaenzi vanoona pavanopinda. Mune dzimwe tsika, inonziwo imba yekumberi.
Iko Kushanduka Kwemakamuri Ekugara
Dzimba dzekutandarira dzakauya kure kubva payakatangira muzana ramakore rechi20 senzvimbo yepamutemo yeimba yekudyira. Nhasi, ivo vanosiyaniswa kubva kune mamwe makamuri mumba nekutarisa kwavo kuzorora uye varaidzo. Hedzino dzimwe nzira dzekugara dzakashanduka nekufamba kwenguva:
- Mukutanga kwezana ramakore rechi20, dzimba dzokugara dzaiwanzoshandiswa kuvaraidzwa zviri pamutemo uye dzaishongedzwa nefenicha inodhura nemifananidzo.
- Pakati pezana remakore rechi20, dzimba dzokugara dzakava dzisina kujairika uye dzaiwanzoshandiswa kuona TV uye kupedza nguva nemhuri.
- Nhasi, dzimba dzekugara dzichiri nzvimbo yekuzorora uye yekushamwaridzana, asi ivo vanowanzoshandiswa kubasa uye mamwe mabasa.
Musiyano Uripo Pakati peMatandarira uye Mamwe Makamuri
Dzimba dzekugara dzinowanzovhiringidzwa nemamwe makamuri mumba, semakamuri ekugara nemakamuri. Heino kusiyana kwavanoita:
- Dzimba dzokugara: Dzimba dzokugara dzakafanana nedzimba dzokugara, asi dzinowanzova duku uye dzakarongeka. Anowanzo shandiswa kuvaraidza vaenzi uye haanyanyi kukoshesa kuzorora.
- Lounges: Lounges akafanana nemakamuri ekugara, asi anowanzo kuwanikwa munzvimbo dzeveruzhinji semahotera nenhandare dzendege.
- Dzimba dzekurara: Dzimba dzekurara dzakagadzirirwa zvekurara uye kazhinji hadzishandiswe kutandara kana kuvaraidza vaenzi.
- Makicheni: Makicheni akagadzirirwa kubika nekudya, kwete kuzorora uye kushamwaridzana.
Dzimba dzokugara Mumitauro Yakasiyana
Dzimba dzokugara dzinonzi zvinhu zvakasiyana mumitauro yakasiyana. Heino mimwe mienzaniso:
- Vietnamese: phòng khách
- ChiCantonese: 客廳 (hok6 teng1)
- Mandarin: 客厅 (kè tīng)
- ChiChinese: 起居室 (qǐ jū shì)
Iko Kushanduka kweKamuri Yekugara Yemazuvano: Rwendo Nenguva
Mukupera kwezana ramakore rechi 17, Mambo weFrance Louis XIV akapa basa rokuvakazve Imba yeVersailles. Izvi zvakaratidza kutanga kwechinjo yezvivakwa yaizochinja mararamiro evanhu mudzimba dzavo. Midziyo mikuru, yakashongedzwa zvine mutsindo nemabhura nebhuronzi, yaizivikanwa nehunyanzvi uye zvechinyakare. Makamuri acho aive neuriri hwepasi uye mezzanine level, imba yekutandarira yaive nzvimbo chaiyo yekuvaraidza vashanyi.
Iyo Industrial Revolution: Kusimuka kweKamuri Yekugara Yemazuvano
Muzana remakore rechi19 rakaona kusimuka kwesangano remaindasitiri, izvo zvakabvumira kugadzirwa kwakawanda kwefenicha uye kupararira kwemazano matsva ekugadzira. Kuunzwa kwechidzitiro uye sofa kwakabvumira imwe nhanho yekunyaradza muimba yekutandarira. Basa rekugadzira fenicha rakatanga kushanda, uye mutengo wefenicha wakadzikira, zvichiita kuti vanhu vawanikwe nyore.
20th Century: Yakanakisa Yepasirese Dzese
Muzana remakore rechi20 rakaona vagadziri uye vagadziri vezvivakwa vachiramba vachidzidza nzvimbo uye kuti vanokodzera sei zvinodiwa nevanhu. Imba yekutandarira yakava nzvimbo yekuvaraidza uye yekuzorodza. Imba yekutandarira yemazuva ano yaisanganisira zvinhu zvakaita sependi nyowani, flooring nyowani, uye fenicha yakanaka. Pesvedzero yenguva yeindasitiri yakaita basa guru mukugadzira imba yekugara yemazuva ano.
Mazuva Ano: Imba yekutandarira yanhasi
Nhasi, imba yekutandarira inowanzova nzvimbo diki mumba umo vanhu vanoungana kuti vaverenge, kutamba mitambo, kana kuona TV. Imba yekutandarira yakashanduka zvachose kubva pane zvayaireva, uye vanhu zvino vanoibatanidza nekunyaradza uye kuzorora. Imba yekutandarira yemazuva ano inzvimbo iyo vanhu vanogona kuwedzera ivo pachavo kubata uye kunzwa vari kumba.
Kupenda Imba Yako Yekugara: A Bevy YeMavara Sarudzo
Kana zvasvika pakupenda imba yako yekutandarira, mithunzi isina kwayakarerekera inogara iri yakachengeteka kubheja. Grey uye beige sarudzo mbiri dzakakurumbira dzemadziro eimba yekutandarira. Aya mavara anogadzira runyararo uye kunyaradza kunokanganisa mamiriro emukamuri. Ivo zvakare vanoshanda seyakakura kumashure kune chero dhizaini kana fenicha yaungave uine munzvimbo.
- Grey iruvara rwakasiyana-siyana runogona kusanganiswa nemhando dzakasiyana dzemamwe mavara kugadzira kutaridzika kwakanyanya uye kwakanaka.
- Beige, kune rumwe rutivi, inopindirana nekunakidza kwehupenyu uye inogona kusanganiswa nemashizha uye blues kuti iite mhepo yakabatana uye ine rugare.
Green: Kuunza Hupenyu kuKamuri yako yekutandarira
Green ndiyo yakakurumbira sarudzo yemuvara kumakamuri ekugara sezvo ichiunza hupenyu uye simba kunzvimbo. Iyo isarudzo huru kune avo vanoda kuyedza neruvara vasingaende vakashinga.
- Yakareruka mimvuri yegirinhi inogona kugadzira inozorodza uye inodzikamisa mhedzisiro, nepo yakasviba mithunzi inogona kuwedzera dhirama uye kudzika mukamuri.
- Girazi rinobatana zvakanaka nemamwe asina kwaakarerekera senge beige uye grey, pamwe nemapopu eruvara sepingi kana yero.
Rudzi Musanganiswa: Neutrals uye Beyond
Kana iwe uchinzwa wakashinga, funga kuyedza nemusanganiswa wemavara muimba yako yekutandarira.
- Kusanganiswa kwegrey uye girini kunogona kugadzira mhepo yakaoma uye yakadzikama.
- Beige uye pink inogona kuwedzera kubata kwekudziya uye chikadzi kune nzvimbo.
- Bhuruu uye girini zvinogona kugadzira mahombekombe egungwa, nepo yero uye grey inogona kuwedzera pop yesimba uye kufara.
Kuhaya Pendi
Kana iwe usina chivimbo muunyanzvi hwako hwekupenda, funga kuhaya nyanzvi yekupenda. Vanogona kukubatsira kuti usarudze mavara akakodzera uye kupedzisa kumadziro eimba yako yekutandarira.
- Nyanzvi yekupenda inogona zvakare kukubatsira iwe kugadzira kutaridzika kwakabatana mumba mako nekushandisa mavara akafanana uye anopedzisa mune mamwe makamuri.
- Ivo vanogona zvakare kupa manzwisisiro mune azvino maitiro uye matekiniki ekupenda imba yekutandarira madziro.
Kusarudza Floor Yakakodzera Yeimba Yako Yekugara
Kana zvasvika pakusarudza pasi chaipo peimba yako yekutandarira, pane zvinhu zvakati wandei zvekufunga nezvazvo, zvinosanganisira:
- Budget: Imarii yaunoda kushandisa paimba yako yekutandarira pasi?
- Chimiro: Ndeipi dhizaini yakazara uye chimiro cheimba yako yekutandarira?
- Maintenance: Zviri nyore sei kuchenesa nekuchengetedza pasi?
- Traffic: Yakawanda sei tsoka traffic inowana imba yako yekutandarira zuva nezuva?
- Durability: Unoda kuti flooring igare kwenguva yakareba sei?
- Coziness: Unoda kuti pasi rinzwe kudziya uye kutonhorera pasi petsoka?
- Zvishandiso: Imba yako yekutandarira ichashandiswa kutamba, kushanda, kana kugamuchira vaenzi?
Mhando dzeFlooring
Kune dzakasiyana siyana dzepasi sarudzo dziripo dzeimba yako yekutandarira, imwe neimwe iine zvayakanakira nezvayakaipira. Mamwe marudzi anozivikanwa eimba yekutandarira pasi anosanganisira:
- Hardwood: Chisarudzo chekare uye chakasimba chinogona kuwedzera kukosha kweimba yako. Zvisinei, inogona kudhura uye ingada kugadziriswa nguva dzose.
- Kapeti: Inotonhorera uye inodhura sarudzo inogona kubatsira kutora ruzha uye kudzivirira kubva pakudonha. Zvisinei, zvinogona kuva zvakaoma kuchenesa uye zvingasave zvakanaka kune vanhu vane allergies.
- Tile: Sarudzo yemazuva ano uye iri nyore-kuchenesa iyo inouya mumhando dzakasiyana dzekupedzisa uye masitaera. Zvisinei, inogona kutonhora uye yakaoma pasi petsoka.
- Concrete: Imwe sarudzo uye yemazuva ano sarudzo yakasimba uye iri nyore kuchengetedza. Nekudaro, inogona kunge isiri iyo yakanyanya kugadzikana sarudzo yekugara kana kutamba.
- Laminate: Yakachipa uye iri nyore-kuisa sarudzo iyo inogona kutevedzera chitarisiko chehuni yakaoma kana mataira. Nekudaro, inogona kunge isiri yakasimba senge dzimwe sarudzo uye inogona kunetsa kugadzirisa kana ikakuvadzwa.
Kuchenesa uye Kuchengeta
Hazvina mhosva kuti imhando ipi yepasi yaunosarudza muimba yako yekutandarira, zvakakosha kuti uichengetedze yakachena uye inonyatsochengetedzwa. Heano mamwe matipi ekugara achichenesa uye kugadzirisa:
- Vacuum kana kutsvaira nguva dzose kubvisa tsvina nemarara.
- Shandisa mop kana jira rakanyorova kuti uchenese zvarasika uye mavara nekukasika.
- Chengetedza nzvimbo dzine vanhu vakawanda nemaragi kana mameti.
- Shandisa zvigadzirwa uye nzira dzinokurudzirwa nemugadziri wepasi.
- Funga kuhaya kondirakiti yehunyanzvi yekuchenesa zvakadzika kana kugadzirisa.
Imba Yemhuri vs. Imba yekutandarira: Zvaunoda Kuziva
Kana zvasvika pakugadzira nekugadzira nzvimbo mumba mako, kunzwisisa mutsauko pakati pekamuri yemhuri neimba yekutandarira isarudzo huru. Nepo iwo makamuri maviri angaita seakafanana, anoshanda akasiyana mabasa uye ane akasiyana aesthetics uye zvivakwa. Heano mimwe misiyano yakakosha yekufunga nezvayo:
- Basa: Makamuri emhuri akagadzirirwa kushandiswa kwemazuva ese uye ane hushamwari hwemhuri, anowanikwa, uye akasununguka. Makamuri ekugara, kune rumwe rutivi, anowanzo shandiswa kuvaraidza zviri pamutemo kana zviitiko zvakakosha.
- Zvishandiso: Makamuri emhuri inzvimbo dzakatsaurirwa dzekunakidzwa uye kuzorora, sekutamba mitambo, kuona TV, kana kurongedza muchikwata chaunofarira chemitambo. Dzimba dzekutandarira, kune rumwe rutivi, dzakagadzirirwa kuve nzvimbo yekugamuchira vaenzi uye kutarisisa kune zviri pamutemo varaidzo.
- Nzvimbo: Dzimba dzemhuri dzinowanzowanikwa pedyo nekicheni uye dzine hurongwa hwepasi hwakashama, nepo dzimba dzokugara dzinowanzowanikwa pedyo nepamberi peimba uye dzinowedzera humwe muchinangwa chadzo.
- Décor: Dzimba dzemhuri dzinowanzova nekunzwa kwakasununguka uye kwakasununguka, nepo dzimba dzekugara dzichiwanzogara dzakarongeka uye dzakanaka mukushongedza kwavo.
Nyanzvi Insights
Sekureva kwaKristine Gill, mutengesi ane Dzimba Dzakanaka uye Magadheni Real Estate, dzimba nyowani dzinenge dziine zvese imba yemhuri uye yekutandarira, nepo dzimba dzechikuru dzichingove neimwe kana imwe. Andrew Pasquella, mugadziri wepasi rose, anoti mashandisiro anoita vanhu nzvimbo idzi achinja nekufamba kwenguva. “Imba yokutandarira yaimbova nzvimbo yokuti vanhu vagare uye vataure, asi iye zvino vava kunyanya kuona TV,” anotsanangura kudaro.
Kuita Sarudzo Yakanakisa Yeimba Yako
Kana zvasvika pakusarudza kana imba yemhuri kana yekugara, zvakakosha kuti utarise mararamiro ako uye mashandisiro aunoda kushandisa nzvimbo yacho. Heano mamwe matipi ekukubatsira iwe kuita sarudzo yakanaka:
- Tarisa marongero emba yako uye ona kana paine nzvimbo yakatsaurwa inogona kushanda seimba yemhuri kana yekutandarira.
- Funga nezvekuti kangani iwe unofadza vaenzi uye kana iwe uchida nzvimbo yepamutemo yechinangwa ichocho.
- Funga zvinodiwa nemhuri yako uye kuti unoda kushandisa sei nzvimbo yacho zuva nezuva.
- Tarisa pakugadzira yakasununguka uye inoshanda nzvimbo inoenderana neyako chimiro uye pedzisa nekushongedza kunoenderana nekuravira kwako.
Pakupera kwezuva, kunyangwe ukasarudza imba yemhuri kana imba yekutandarira, chinonyanya kukosha ndechekuti iwe unogadzira nzvimbo yaunoda uye inoenderana nemararamiro ako.
mhedziso
Saka, ndizvo zvakaita imba yekutandarira. Imba mumba umo vanhu vanozorora uye kushamwaridzana. Zvakabva kure kubva pakungove nzvimbo yekuvaraidza vaenzi kusvika pakuva nzvimbo yekuzororera nekupedza nguva nemhuri. Saka, usatya kuita imba yako yekutandarira ive yako nekumwe kubata wega. Munguva pfupi iwe uchange uchinakidzwa nenzvimbo yako itsva!
Ini ndini Joost Nusselder, muvambi weZvishandiso Chiremba, mushambadzi wemukati, uye baba. Ini ndinoda kuyedza michina mitsva, uye pamwe nechikwata changu ndanga ndichigadzira zvakadzama blog zvinyorwa kubva 2016 kubatsira vaverengi vakavimbika nematurusi & matipi ekugadzira.
