Torque , moment, kana moment of force (ona izwi iri pazasi) itsika yesimba kutenderedza chinhu pamusoro pe axis, fulcrum, kana pivot.
Inoyera kuti isimba rakawanda sei rinofanirwa kutenderedzwa nechombo, senge nedhiri rinokanganisa kana chimwe chishandiso. Pasina torque yakakwana, mamwe mabasa anoda simba rakawanda haangagone kuita nechombo.
Sezvinongoita simba rekusundidzira kana kukweva, torque inogona kunzi kumonereka kuchinhu.
Pamasvomhu, torque inotsanangurwa sechigadzirwa chemuchinjikwa welever-arm distance vector uye simba vector, rinowanzogadzira kutenderera.
Kutaura zvisina tsarukano, torque inoyera simba rekutenderera pachinhu chakaita sebhaudhi kana vhiri rinobhururuka.
Semuyenzaniso, kusunda kana kudhonza mubato wechipanera chakabatana nenzungu kana bhaudhi kunoburitsa torque (turning force) inosunungura kana kuomesa nati kana bhaudhi.
Chiratidzo che torque chinowanzova tsamba yechiGiriki tau. Kana ichinzi nguva yesimba, inowanzonzi M.
Hukuru hwe torque hunoenderana nehuwandu hutatu: simba rinoshandiswa, kureba kweruwoko rwechitsigiro chinobatanidza axis kusvika padanho rekushandisa simba, uye kona pakati pefosi vector neruwoko rwerevheti.
R ndiyo displacement vector (vector kubva panopimwa torque (kazhinji axis of rotation) kusvika panoshandiswa simba), F ndiyo force vector, × inoreva chigadzirwa chemuchinjikwa, θ ndiyo kona iri pakati pe manikidza vector uye lever ruoko vector.
Kureba kwechitsiko cheruoko kunonyanya kukosha; Kusarudza kureba uku kuri kuseri kwekushanda kwemalevers, pulleys, magiya, uye mamwe akawanda machina akareruka anosanganisira mukana wemuchina.
Iyo SI unit ye torque ndiyo newton mita (N⋅m). Kuti uwane zvakawanda pamusoro pemayuniti e torque, ona Units.
Ini ndini Joost Nusselder, muvambi weZvishandiso Chiremba, mushambadzi wemukati, uye baba. Ini ndinoda kuyedza michina mitsva, uye pamwe nechikwata changu ndanga ndichigadzira zvakadzama blog zvinyorwa kubva 2016 kubatsira vaverengi vakavimbika nematurusi & matipi ekugadzira.
