Undercoat yePendi: Mazano, Tricks & Techniques kune Professional Pedzisa

Undercoat imhando yakakosha yepende inoiswa pamusoro pebhachi kana primer. Inoshandiswa kuzadza chero kusakwana kuri pamusoro uye kugadzira nzvimbo yakatsetseka kuti topcoat inamate.

Muchinyorwa chino, ini ndichatsanangura kuti undercoat chii uye nei ichidikanwa riini mufananidzo. Uyezve, ini ndichagovera mamwe matipi ekuishandisa nemazvo.

Nei Undercoat iri Kiyi yeKuwana Yakakwana Kupedzisa

Undercoat imhando chaiyo yepende inoumba base layer yetopcoat. Inodaidzwawo senge primer kana base coat. Undercoat inoshandiswa kugadzira pamusoro pekupenda uye kuwana yunifomu ruvara. Undercoat inhanho yakakosha mukuita kupenda, uye inogadzira yakatsetseka uye yakatota pamusoro kuti topcoat ibatire. Undercoat inowanikwa nenzira dzakasiyana, dzakadai semafuta-based, mvura-based, uye yakasanganiswa.

Nzira Yekusarudza Yakakodzera Undercoat

Kusarudza undercoat chaiyo kunoenderana nenzvimbo chaiyo iri kupendwa uye rudzi rwetopcoat iri kushandiswa. Hezvino zvinhu zvishoma zvekuchengeta mupfungwa pakusarudza undercoat:

• Funga nezvezvinhu zviri kupendwa (huni, simbi, zvidhinha, danda, nezvimwewo)
• Funga nezvemhando yetopcoat iri kushandiswa (mafuta-based, mvura-based, nezvimwewo)
• Cherechedza kukura kwechiso chiri kupendwa
• Verenga chinyorwa zvakanyatsonaka kuti uone kuti undercoat inoenderana netopcoat
• Sarudza iyo ruvara rwakakodzera (chena kune akareruka topcoat, yakasviba kune yakasviba topcoat)
• Funga nezve mashandisirwo chaiwo uye mabhenefiti emhando yega yega undercoat

Maitiro Okushandisa Undercoat

Kushandisa undercoat nemazvo inhanho yakakosha mukuwana kupera kwakakwana. Heano matanho ekutevera:

• Chenesa nzvimbo yacho, uchibvisa chero tsvina, guruva, kana marara
• Bvisa chero pendi yakasununguka kana inoputika nekukwesha kana jecha
• Zadza chero maburi kana makatsemuka pamusoro nekuzadza
• Isa iyo undercoat mune waffle pateni, uchishandisa brashi kana roller
• Bvumira undercoat kuti iome zvachose usati waisa topcoat
• Isa bhachi rechipiri rejasi remukati kana zvichidikanwa
• Isa jecha pasi zvishoma pakati pemajasi kuti ipere

Kwaunotenga Undercoat

Undercoat inogona kutengwa kune akawanda emunharaunda hardware kana pendi zvitoro. Zvakakodzera kushandisa imwe mari yekuwedzera kutenga yemhando yepamusoro undercoat, sezvo ichizokanganisa mhedzisiro yeprojekiti yekupenda. Mamwe makambani anopawo chaiwo undercoats akagadzirirwa mhando dzakasiyana dzepasi kana topcoat.

Kusvetuka undercoat kungaite sekunge kunochengetedza nguva, asi kunogona kukonzera matambudziko akati wandei, akadai se:

• Rudzi rusina kuenzana uye magadzirirwo pamusoro.
• Kusasanamira zvakanaka kwejasi repamusoro, zvichiita kuti peeling uye kuputika.
• Kudiwa kwemamwe majasi epende kuti awane ruvara rwaunoda.
• Yakaderedzwa hupenyu hurefu hwebasa repende.

Kugona Hunyanzvi hweKuisa Undercoat yePendi

Usati washandisa undercoat, zvakakosha kugadzirira pamusoro zvakanaka. Heano matanho ekutevera:

• Chenesa pamusoro kuti ubvise chero tsvina, guruva, kana girisi.
• Bvisa chero pendi yakasununguka kana inoputika uchishandisa scraper kana sandpaper.
• Zadza chero mapeji kana maburi ane kuzadza kwakakodzera uye bvumira kuti iome.
• Isa jecha pamusoro kuti uwane kupera kwakatsetseka.
• Geza pasi zvakare kuti ubvise chero guruva kana marara.

Kushandisa Undercoat

Kana imwe nzvimbo yakagadziriswa, uye rudzi rwakanaka rwejasi rejasi rinosarudzwa, inguva yekushandisa undercoat. Heano matanho ekutevera:

• Gadzirisa undercoat zvakakwana usati washandisa.
• Isa iyo undercoat mutete, kunyangwe majasi uchishandisa brashi kana roller.
• Bvumira undercoat kuti iome zvachose usati waisa topcoat.
• Kana zvichidikanwa, shandisa bhachi rechipiri re undercoat kuti uwane ukobvu hunodiwa.
• Bvumira jasi rechipiri kuti riome zvachose risati raita jecha kana kucheka pasi kuti rigadzire kona yakakwana yekupedzisa.

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Chinokosha chekuzadzisa kupera kwakakwana nejasi rejasi kutevedzera matanho ataurwa pamusoro uye kushandisa mhando yakakodzera yejasi remukati kune izvo zvauri kupenda. Heano mamwe matipi ekuwedzera ekukubatsira iwe kuzadzisa yakakwana kupera:

• Shandisa bhurashi remhando yakanaka kana roller kuti uise undercoat.
• Isa iyo undercoat mumamiriro ezvinhu akakodzera, kureva, kwete kunyanya kupisa kana kutonhora zvakanyanya.
• Bvumira undercoat kuti iome zvachose usati waisa topcoat.
• Shandisa a sanding nyorova nzira yekuzadzisa kupera kwakatsetseka.
• Shandisa zvigadzirwa zvakagadzirirwa kushanda pamwechete, kureva, shandisa undercoat uye topcoat kubva kune imwechete brand.

Izvo Zvakasarudzika Zvakanakira Kushandisa Undercoat

Kushandisa undercoat pamberi pekupenda kune akati wandei mabhenefiti, anosanganisira:

• Inobatsira kuchengetedza pamusoro kubva kune unyoro uye zvimwe zvakatipoteredza zvinhu.
• Inobvumira pende kunamatira zviri nani kumusoro, zvichiita kuti pave nekuguma kwenguva refu.
• Inobatsira kugadzirisa chero kusakwana pamusoro pepamusoro, zvichiita kuti pave nekugadzirisa, kunyange-mavara.
• Inoshanda sechinhu chakakosha pakati peprimer uye topcoat, ichivimbisa kuti topcoat inonamatira zvakanaka uye inotaridzika zvakanaka kwenguva yakareba.

Mukupedzisa, undercoat chinhu chakakosha chigadzirwa kana zvasvika pakupenda. Nekutevera matanho ataurwa pamusoro uye kushandisa mhando yakakodzera ye undercoat, unogona kuzadzisa kupedzisa kwakakwana kunogara kwenguva yakareba.

Mangani Majasi eUndercoat Unofanira Kunyorera?

Tisati tanyura muhuwandu hwejasi rejasi raunofanirwa kunyorera, ngatitangei tataura nezvekukosha kwekugadzirira. Kupenda hakusi kungoisa pendi pamusoro, ndezvekugadzira nzvimbo yakachena uye yakatsetseka kuitira kuti pendi ibatike. Heano mamwe matanho ekugadzirira madziro ako e undercoat:

• Chenesa madziro kuti ubvise chero tsvina, guruva, kana girisi.
• Jecha madziro nesande kuti ugadzire nzvimbo yakatsetseka.
• Shandisa scraper kubvisa chero pendi inoputika.
• Isa masking tepi kuchengetedza chero nzvimbo dzausingade kupenda.
• Pfeka magirovhosi ekuchengetedza kuchengetedza maoko ako.

Yakakurudzirwa Nhamba Yejasi

Semutemo wezvigunwe, zvinokurudzirwa kuisa kana jasi rimwe rejasi rejasi usati wapenda. Zvisinei, nhamba yejasi yaunoda ichaenderana nezvinhu zvataurwa pamusoro apa. Heano mamwe mazano:

• Kana madziro ako ari muchimiro chakanaka uye uchipenda pamusoro peruvara rwakareruka, jasi rimwe rejasi rejasi rinofanira kukwana.
• Kana madziro ako ari muhurombo kana iwe uchipenda pamusoro peruvara rwakasviba, maviri kana anopfuura majasi ejasi rejasi angave akadikanwa.
• Gara uchiverenga mirairo yemugadziri yejasi repasi rauri kushandisa kuti uone nhamba inokurudzirwa yemabhachi.

DIY kana Kuhaya Nyanzvi?

Kana iwe uine chivimbo mune yako DIY hunyanzvi, kushandisa undercoat pachako kunogona kukuchengetedza mari. Zvisinei, kana usina chokwadi kana kuti usina maturusi anodiwa, zvingava zvakanaka kuhaya nyanzvi. Nyanzvi yekupenda ichave neruzivo uye maturusi ekuona kuti madziro ako akanyatsogadzirirwa uye undercoat inoshandiswa nemazvo.

Nei Undercoat yakakosha kune Yakakwana Kupedzisa

Undercoat inhanho yakakosha mukuita kupenda. Iyo inogadzira yakatsetseka uye kunyange hwaro hwekupedzisira jasi repende. Pasina jasi rejasi, nzvimbo yacho inogona kunge isina yunifomu, uye ruvara rwekupedzisira runogona kusawana kudzika kwaidiwa.

Inobatsira Kuwana Ruvara Rwaunoda muMajasi Mashoma

Kushandisa undercoat kunovimbisa kuti ruvara rwaunosarudza runogona kuwanikwa mumajasi mashoma. Izvi hazvisi kungochengetedza nguva chete asiwo mari sezvo iwe uchida pendi shoma kuti uvhare pamusoro.

Inovandudza Hunhu hweFinal Coat

Iyo undercoat inobatsira kuvandudza kunaka kwejasi rekupedzisira repende. Inopa chigadziko chakanaka chetopcoat yekunamatira, kuve nechokwadi chekuti inogara kwenguva refu uye inotaridzika zviri nani.

Inogadzirira Surface yeKupenda Kwakakodzera

Ijasi remukati rinogadzirira pamusoro pekupenda kwakakodzera. Iyo inozadza mune chero kusakwana uye inobatsira kuvhara zviduku zviduku. Izvi zvinoita kuti nzvimbo yekumusoro igadzirire iyo topcoat, kuve nechokwadi kuti yakatsetseka uye isina kukanganisa kupera.

Inodzivirira Surface kubva pakunyorova

Kushandisa undercoat kunopa imwe nhanho yekudzivirira kwepamusoro. Inobatsira kudzivirira kubva kune unyoro, izvo zvinogona kukonzera kukanganisa pamusoro penguva. Izvi zvakanyanya kukosha kune zvekunze sezvidhinha, bat, uye coba.

Is Undercoat Yakafanana nePrimer?

Kunyange zvazvo vagadziri vanowanzoshandisa mazwi okuti "undercoat" uye "primer" zvakasiyana, ivo vanonyatsoshanda mabasa akasiyana-siyana mukugadzira. Heano mamwe mapoinzi ekurangarira:

• Maprimers anoita sehwaro hwependi yako yekunamatira, nepo undercoat ichigadzira flat uye level base yetopcoat.
• Undercoats inogara iri mhando yeprimer, asi kwete ese maprimers anogona kushanda se undercoats.
• Undercoats anowanzo shandiswa sejasi rechipiri, nepo primers iri jasi rekutanga rinoiswa zvakananga pamusoro.
• Maprimers anobatsira kugadzirira pamusoro pekushandisa pendi, nepo undercoat inobatsira kuwana yakatsetseka uye nhanho pamusoro pejasi rekupedzisira repende.

Basa reUndercoat muKupenda

Undercoats inoita basa rakakosha mukuwana yakanakisa kupedzisa kwenzvimbo dzako dzakapendwa. Heano mamwe emabasa makuru e undercoat:

• Kupa hwaro hwakasimba: Undercoats anobatsira kugadzirira pamusoro pekushandiswa kwejasi rekupedzisira repende nekupa hwaro hwakasimba hwekunamatira.
• Kudzivirira kubva kuzvinhu: Undercoat inobatsira kudzivirira hunyoro kubva kumusoro uye kukonzera kukanganisa pendi.
• Kunyorovesa kusakwana: Undercoats inobatsira kuzadza chero kupi zvako kwakatsemuka, maburi, kana kumwe kusakwana kwepamusoro, kugadzira hwaro hwakatsetseka uye hwakatsetseka hwejasi rekupedzisira repende.
• Kuvandudza adhesion: Undercoats ine mabhaidha anobatsira pende kuti inamate kumusoro, kuvandudza kubatanidzwa kwese kwepende.

Mhando dzakasiyana dzeUndercoat

Kune akati wandei akasiyana marudzi e undercoat anowanikwa, imwe neimwe yakagadzirirwa kushanda rakati basa. Heano mamwe emhando dzakajairika dze undercoat:

• Wood undercoat: Iri rudzi rwe undercoat rakagadzirirwa kuti rishandiswe pamatanda asina chinhu. Inobatsira kuvhara huni uye kudzivirira hunyoro kubva mukati mayo, ichipawo nzvimbo yakatsetseka uye yakaenzana yejasi rekupedzisira repende.
• Simbi undercoat: Iri rudzi rwe undercoat rakagadzirirwa kushandiswa pane simbi isina chinhu. Inobatsira kugadzirira nzvimbo yekushandiswa kwepende nekubvisa chero ngura kana zvimwe zvinosvibisa uye kupa chigadziko chakatsetseka uye chepamusoro chejasi rekupedzisira repende.
• Masonry undercoat: Iri rudzi rwe undercoat rakagadzirirwa kushandiswa pazvidhinha, bat, coba, uye mamwe masonry nzvimbo. Inobatsira kuzadza chero makatsemuka kana maburi ari pamusoro, kugadzira yakatsetseka uye nhanho hwaro hwejasi rekupedzisira repende.

mhedziso

Undercoat imhando yepende inoshandiswa se base layer isati yaisa topcoat. Inhanho inodiwa mukuwana kupera kwakakwana uye nzvimbo yakatsetseka. 

Zvakakosha kuti usarudze jasi remukati rakakodzera remhando yepasi rauri kupenda uye rudzi rwejasi repamusoro rauri kushandisa. Ndinovimba gwara iri rakakubatsira kuita izvozvo chaizvo.

Ini ndini Joost Nusselder, muvambi weZvishandiso Chiremba, mushambadzi wemukati, uye baba. Ini ndinoda kuyedza michina mitsva, uye pamwe nechikwata changu ndanga ndichigadzira zvakadzama blog zvinyorwa kubva 2016 kubatsira vaverengi vakavimbika nematurusi & matipi ekugadzira.