Ulukhupha njani uthuli lweDrywall kwimiphunga

I-Drywall ligama elilula elithetha i-calcium sulfate dihydrate okanye i-gypsum panels. Zikwabizwa ngokuba yi-gypsum board, plasterboard, wallboard, custard board, njl.njl. Ezi bhodi ziqhele ukusetyenziselwa iindonga zangaphakathi kunye neesilingi endlwini.

Iibhodi zolu hlobo zinokuvelisa uthuli oluninzi. Ukuvezwa kolu thuli kuyingozi kumzimba womntu kwaye kunokubangela iingxaki ezinzulu kwimpilo kunye nenkqubo yokuphefumla. Abantu abajongene nala mapaneli e-drywall, njengabapeyinti, abaqulunqi bangaphakathi, njalo njalo, basengozini enkulu yokuchatshazelwa ngolu thuli.

Kweli nqaku, siza kukubonisa indlela onokulususa ngayo uthuli lwe-drywall emiphungeni yakho, kunye nokuxoxa malunga nokungabikho kothuli lwe-drywall kunye nendlela yokujongana nothuli.

Uthuli lweDrywall Iimpawu zokwalana nothuli

Gypsum Ukwalana okubangelwa luthuli kunokuba yingozi kakhulu. Ngoko ke, le meko kufuneka ichongwe ngokuchanekileyo nangokuchanekileyo. Iimpawu ze-drywall dust allergy zi-

• Intloko.
• Irhinorrhea okanye impumlo ebalekayo.
• Ukukhohlela okuqhubekayo.
• Usulelo lweSinus okanye ukuxinana.
• Umqala obuhkungu.
• Ukuhlaselwa sisifo sombefu.
• Kunzima ukuphefumla
• Ukucaphuka kwesikhumba kunye namehlo arhawuzelelwa.
• Iimpumlo.

Ukuba ubonisa ezi mpawu, unokuqikelela ukuba awuhambisani nothuli lwegypsum. Kwimeko apho, kufuneka ucinge ngokuzigcina kude kuyo nayiphi na imisebenzi ebandakanya ezi bhodi.

UThintelo lwe-Drywall Dust Allergy

Ukwaliwa okubangelwa luthuli lwe-drywall kunokwenzeka ukuba kwenzeke ngenxa yokungakhathali, kunokuba ubunzima bezempilo. Ke ngoko, kunyanzelekile ukuba wazi indlela yokuthintela oku kungezwani komzimba.

Ezinye iindlela onokuthi uthintele kuzo i-drywall dust allergies ziphawulwe ngezantsi.

• Ngelixa usebenza kwi-sanding drywall okanye ukufaka i-drywall, amanyathelo okhuseleko afanelekileyo kufuneka amkelwe.
• Ekhaya, uthuli lwe-drywall kufuneka lucocwe. Endaweni yokosula uthuli, sebenzisa a isicoci se vacuum esifanelekileyo okanye ngakumbi ivac yevenkile emanzi.
• Gcina iibhodi zegypsum kwindawo eyomileyo apho ukufuma kungenakwakha lula. Ukufuma kwenza ukuba ibhodi ibe manzi, kwaye umaleko ongaphezulu uyaqhekeka kwaye uwe njengothuli.
• I-Drywall ithanda kakhulu ukuhlaselwa kweentubi. Ngenxa yokuhlaselwa ziintubi, umaleko wepeyinti oseludongeni uyawohloka kwaye wenze uthuli xa uphathwa. Ukuthintela oku, ibhodi kufuneka itshintshwe kwindawo ehlaselweyo.
• Omnye kufuneka alumke ngokwenene ngelixa esebenza nge-drywall kulwakhiwo okanye kwezinye iindawo. Bafanele balumke ukuze bangaphefumli uthuli.
• eyiyo izixhobo eziphezulu ze-drywall kufuneka isetyenziswe ngelixa isebenza nge-drywall ukwenzela ukuba uthuli luveliswe ngezixa ezincinci.

Iingcebiso zoKhuseleko zokuSebenza ngeDrywall

Abasebenzi bokwakha, umzobi, umyili wangaphakathi, okanye nabani na ongomnye obandakanyekayo ekusebenzeni ngezi bhodi usesichengeni sokwaliwa yidrywall. Ekubeni bahlala bevezwe kwezi ntlobo zokhuni ixesha elide, bahlala besengozini.

Ngoko ke, amanyathelo athile okhuseleko kufuneka athathelwe ingqalelo xa uphatha i-plasterboards.

• Iimaski kufuneka zinxitywe ngelixa usebenza. I-Drywall idala uthuli oluninzi, olunokuthi lube yingozi kwimiphunga. Ke ngoko, iimaski ziyimfuneko ngokupheleleyo. Imaski yobuso engu-N95 yeyona imaski ilungileyo yokufumana ukujongana nezi bhodi.
• Iimpahla zamehlo ezikhuselayo nazo ziyimfuneko. Uthuli lunokungena emehlweni nalo, olunokubangela imiqobo kumbono kunye neengozi ezinokubakho.
• Iiglavu zesandla kunye neebhutsi kufuneka zibe ngumsebenzi ngelixa usebenza nge-drywall ukuze uthuli lungahlali ezandleni zakho. Oko kuya kubangela ukuba ngempazamo uphefumle uthuli olusezandleni zakho.
• Kufuneka kunxitywe iimpahla ezinemikhono emide. Ukuba akunjalo, uthuli luya kuhlala lunamathele emzimbeni wakho.
• Izixhobo ezifanelekileyo kufuneka zisetyenziswe ngelixa usebenza ngeebhodi ze-drywall. Ezinye izixhobo zenza uthuli oluninzi kunezinye. Oko kuthetha ukuba, ukuba awuzikhethi kakuhle izixhobo zakho, uya kugqiba udale uthuli olungeyomfuneko.

Unyango lwe-Drywall Dust Allergy

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Uthuli lwe-drywall luyingozi ngokwenene kumzimba womntu. Ukuphefumla amasuntswana othuli kunokudala iingxaki ezininzi zempilo kwaye kubangele imiba enzulu. Ezi ngxaki kufuneka zingahoywa kwaye kufuneka ziphathwe ngokukhawuleza.

Ezinye iingxaki ezinokuvela ngenxa yokuphefumla uthuli lwe-drywall zixoxwa kunye namayeza abo angezantsi.

I-Hypersensitivity Pneumonitis evela kwi-Inhaling Drywall Dust

Ukuphefumla uthuli lwe-drywall kunokuzisa isifo semiphunga esibizwa ngokuba yi-hypersensitivity pneumonitis. Ibangela ukukhohlela kunye nokuphefumula okufutshane kwisigulane. Oku kubangelwa yi-allergic reaction ngenxa yamasuntswana othuli, kubandakanywa nothuli lwe-drywall.

I-hypersensitivity pneumonitis inokunyangwa ngokulandela la manyathelo angezantsi.

• Ukunciphisa ukubonakaliswa kothuli kunokubangela ukuphuculwa kwempilo.
• I-hypersensitivity pneumonitis lolunye uhlobo lokudumba olubangelwa ziingxowa zemiphunga. Iisteroids zinokuthathwa ukunqanda ukudumba.
• Ukugcina imiphezulu icocekile kwaye yomile akuyi kubangela ukuba uthuli lungene emiphungeni, oluya kuphucula imeko ekuhambeni kwexesha.
• Ufanele uwuyeke umkhwa wokutshaya ukuba uyatshaya.

Uhlaselo Lombefu oluvela Ekusezeleni uthuli lweDrywall

I-asthma yimeko yonyango eyenzeka xa amajoni omzimba esebenza ngokugqithisileyo kwizinto ezimelene nazo. Uthuli lwe-drywall lunokubangela ukuhlaselwa kwesifuba emntwini ukuba unemiba yemiphunga yangaphambili kwaye ubonakaliswe kubuninzi bothuli lwe-drywall.

Amanyathelo amakathathwe ukugcina imeko iphantsi kolawulo ngala:

• Soloko uthatha amayeza akho e-asthma kunye namanye amayeza ngokufanelekileyo njengoko kumiselwe ngugqirha.
• Iisteroids zinokunceda ekwehliseni ukudumba okubangelwa luthuli olungena emiphungeni.
• Funa unyango xa uhlaselwa sisifuba.
• Zama ukuzigcina kude ne-drywall ukuba une-asthma ebukhali.

I-Silicosis evela kwi-Inhaling Drywall Dust

I-Drywall yenziwe nge-gypsum, enokuthi iqulethe i-silica. Xa amasuntswana othuli lwe-silica engena emiphungeni, anokonakalisa imiphunga okanye ayigqobhoze, nto leyo enokubangela iingxaki zempilo ezimandundu.

Ngelishwa, alukho unyango lwe-sililicosis okwangoku. Ngoko ke, le meko inokuthintelwa kuphela. Ukuba akunjalo, i-silicosis inokungqina ukuba inokubulala kuye nabani na ophethwe yile meko.

Ulukhupha njani uthuli lweDrywall kwimiphunga

Uthuli lwe-drywall lunokubangela iingxaki ezininzi xa zingena emiphungeni yakho. Ukusuka kwi-asthma ukuya kwi-silicosis, banokuba lutshaba olubeka ubomi bakho esichengeni. Ke ngoko, kufuneka uhlale ulumkile ukuze ungasokoli kuzo zonke iingxaki zempilo.

Imiphunga yakho ibalulekile ekuphefumleni kwakho. Zihluza amasuntswana othuli kunye nezinye izinto eziyingozi oziphefumlelayo ngelixa uphefumlayo. Ukususa inkunkuma, umzimba wakho uyakhohlela okanye uthimla.

Imiphunga inokucoca inkunkuma emzimbeni wakho. Kodwa, ukuba amasuntswana othuli akhula kakhulu, anokubangela imiba enzulu njengokuthintela iipaseji zomoya njalo njalo. Kwimeko apho, amasuntswana othuli kufuneka asuswe emiphungeni.

Ukuba uthuli oluninzi lwakhiwe emiphungeni, kufuneka wenze utyando ngokukhawuleza. Kodwa kusoloko kucetyiswa ukuba ufune unyango kuqala.

Xa i-drywall dust particles iqulethe i-silica, ngoko kunokuba kube kade kakhulu ukwenza nantoni na ngokuchasene nale meko. Uqhaqho-fakelo lwemiphunga inokuba kuphela kwesisombululo ngelo xesha. Yiyo loo nto ukunxiba imaski yobuso kuhlala kulinyathelo elikhulu lokhuseleko.

Iingcinga Final

Uthuli lwe-drywall lunokuba yingozi kakhulu kwimpilo. Unonophelo olufanelekileyo kunye namanyathelo okhuseleko kufuneka aphunyezwe ukulwa neengxaki zayo. Kukwayimfuneko ukwazi izinto ezinobungozi kwaye ube nolwazi ngayo ukuze ukwazi ukugcina imiphunga yakho ikhuselekile kwaye ivakala.

Siyathemba ukuba ulifumene inqaku lethu malunga nendlela yokukhupha uthuli lwe-drywall emiphungeni kwaye ngoku uyazi ukuba wenze ntoni ngokuchasene ne-drywall allergies kunye nendlela yokuchonga.

NdinguJoost Nusselder, umseki weZixhobo zeGqirha, umthengisi womxholo, kunye notata. Ndiyathanda ukuzama izixhobo ezitsha, kwaye kunye neqela lam ndiye ndenza amanqaku ebhlog anzulu ukusukela ngo-2016 ukunceda abafundi abathembekileyo ngezixhobo kunye neengcebiso zokwenza.