Ukususa umhlwa kwizixhobo kulula. Kuya kufuneka ukhumbule ukuba ukususwa kwerusi okusebenzayo kufuna umonde wakho.
Kwicandelo lokuqala lale posi, ndiza kukubonisa ukuba ungawususa njani umhlwa kwizixhobo usebenzisa izinto zasekhaya, kwaye kwicandelo lesibini, ndiza kukukhokela ngendlela yokwenza usebenzisa iimveliso ezivenkileni.
Sikwanesikhokelo esimalunga nefayile ye- eyona lubricant yomnyango wegaraji ukuba ujonge ukuthintela umhlwa kwizinto zakho zasekhaya ngokunjalo.
Kule posi siza kugubungela:
Indlela yoku-1: Ukucoca i-rust kwizixhobo usebenzisa iiMveliso eziThengiweyo
I-Chemical Rust Remover Cwina
Kukho uluhlu lweekhemikhali onokuzithenga kunye nokuzisebenzisa ukutshabalalisa umhlwa. Ngokwesiqhelo, zenziwa zisebenzisa i-oxalic okanye i-phosphoric acid kwaye zinokwenzakalisa ulusu.
Kungenxa yoko le nto kufuneka ulumke kakhulu ngelixa uzisebenzisa. Elona thiphu lililo kukusebenzisa iiglavu xa uphethe iimveliso zeekhemikhali.
Qiniseka ukuba ulandela umkhombandlela othile wokusetyenziswa, njengoko iinkqubo zesicelo zinokwahluka phakathi kweemveliso ezahlukeneyo.
Uninzi lokususa iikhemikhali ludinga ixesha elininzi lokuseta kwaye zihlala zifuna ukuxubha emva koko. Kwakhona, iimveliso zinokubiza ixabiso elincinci, kwaye zihlala zisebenzela ukususwa komhlwa.
Eyona inkulu iyityhefu le evapo-irusi esekwe emanzini:
Esi sisususi sokususa irusi ekusetyenzisweni kwezixhobo kunye neenxalenye zemoto. Uyakonwabela ukwazi ukuba le fomyula ithambile kulusu kwaye ayibangeli kukucaphuka.
Yimveliso esekwe emanzini esusa umhlwa ngaphandle kokukhuhla ngamandla. Imveliso inokuboliswa ziintsholongwane kwaye inokusingqongileyo.
Ingasetyenziselwa ngentsimbi ngokunjalo kwaye ayibangeli ukubola. Ke ngoko, kufanelekile ukuba kusetyenziswe kwiindawo zeemoto, izixhobo nakwizinto zasekhaya.
Iziguqulisi zomhlwa
Endaweni yokususa umhlwa, abaguquli basebenza ngokuphendula umhlwa okhoyo kunye nokuyeka ukurusa.
Zifana nepeyinti zokutshiza kwaye zisebenza njengesiqalo sengubo yepeyinti. Ngeso sizathu, ukuba ucwangcisa ukupeyinta ngaphezulu kwesixhobo, isiguquli somhlwa lulukhetho olukhulu.
Olona hlobo lwexabiso luphezulu yi-FDC, ene I-Rust Converter Ultra yabo:
Isiguquli somhlwa ongaphezulu yimveliso eyilelwe ukususa umhlwa kunye nokukhusela izinto kurusi ezizayo. Sisisombululo esisebenza ngokufanelekileyo somhlwa esenza umqobo okhuselayo kwisinyithi.
Le fomyula isebenza ukuguqula umhlwa ube ngumqobo okhuselayo. Yomelele kakhulu, ke unokuqiniseka ukuba iyakususa amabala amakhulu erusi.
Kulula ukuyisebenzisa le mveliso, konke okufuneka ukwenze kukuyinxiba ngesisombululo, makhe sihlale imizuzu embalwa, emva koko uthambise umhlwa ngebrashi yocingo.
Zixhobo ze
Le ndlela iya kufuna igrisi eninzi engqinibeni; Kuya kufuneka wenze umsebenzi othile ngezandla zakho. Nangona kunjalo, obu buchule busebenza kakuhle.
Izixhobo ezirhabaxa zibandakanya uboya bentsimbi, obunokuthi ubufumane kwivenkile yasekuhlaleni kwikona. Ukuba sisixhobo sikhulu kwaye umhlwa ugcwele, isander sander iya kuba luncedo kakhulu.
Qala ngeenkozo ezi-rougher, uqhubele phambili kwiimbewu ezintle ngakumbi, ukunciphisa ukonakala kwesixhobo.
Ezinye izixhobo zesinyithi, ezinje ngeescrewdrivers, zinokukunceda ukrwele umhlwa, kodwa qiniseka ukuba usebenzisa isandpaper efanelekileyo yokutya okuziinkozo wakuba ugqibile ukulahla amanqaku okrwela.
Icitric acid
Ndwendwela ivenkile yakho yendawo uze ufumane ibhokisi encinci ye-citric acid.
Phalaza ezinye iiasidi kwisitya seplastiki kwaye ungeze amanzi ashushu, ngokwaneleyo ukogquma isixhobo sakho sokulahla umhlwa. Dipha isixhobo kumxube.
Ukubukela ukunyuka kwamaqamza kuya kuba mnandi. Shiya isixhobo apho ubusuku bonke kwaye usiphule ngamanzi acocekileyo kusasa.
diesel
Thenga ilitha yedizili eyiyo (hayi izongezo zepetroli). Thela idizili kwisitya kwaye ubeke isixhobo sokurusa apho. Mayihlale apho malunga neeyure ezingama-24.
Susa isixhobo kwaye usikhuhle ngebrashi yobhedu. Sebenzisa i-rag ecocekileyo ukusula isixhobo. Ungalibali ukugcina idizili ukuze isetyenziselwe ixesha elizayo. Kuya kufuneka uyibeke enkonkxeni kwaye uyigqume ngesiciko esiqinileyo.
I-WD-40 yokurusa kunye nomkhuseli
Isisombululo sokutshiza senzelwe ukukhulula imixokelelwane phakathi kwesixhobo sakho sesinyithi kunye nomhlwa. Inceda ekungeneni kumngxunya womhlwa. Kuba imveliso isisithambisi, umhlwa uphuma ngokulula.
Tshiza indawo erusi yesixhobo nge-WD-40 kwaye mayiyihlale kangangemizuzu eliqela. Emva koko, sebenzisa ilaphu elirhabaxa elikhanyayo okanye ibrashi ukususa umhlwa.
Uncedo lokusebenzisa le mveliso kukuba ibonelela ngokhuseleko ukuze izixhobo zakho zingarusi okwethutyana.
Jonga amaxabiso akutshanje apha kwiAmazon
Indlela yesi-2: Ukucoca umhlwa kwizixhobo usebenzisa izithako zasekhaya
Iviniga emhlophe
Iviniga emhlophe iyadibana nerusi kwaye iyinyibilikise kwisixhobo.
Isizathu sokuba iviniga isebenze kakuhle njengokususa irusi kungenxa yokuba iasithiki yeasidi iyasabela kwaye yenze i-acetate yentsimbi yesithathu, into enyibilikayo emanzini.
Ke iviniga iyasusa irusi emanzini kodwa ayisicoci isixhobo, yiyo loo nto kufuneka ubrashe okanye uwususe umhlwa.
Into ekufuneka uyenzile kukuntywila isixhobo kwiviniga emhlophe kangangeeyure ezininzi, emva koko ucofe i-rusty paste off.
Ingaba i sixhobo sikhulu kakhulu ukucwina ngokuthe ngqo kwiviniga? Zama ukugalela umaleko weviniga ngaphezulu kwayo kwaye mayiyeke inyibilike iiyure ezimbalwa.
Emva koko, brasha isixhobo kwaye usule ngesiqwenga selaphu esifakwe kwiviniga.
Ukuba umhlwa ubonakala womelele kwaye awuzukuvela ngokulula, gxobhoza ifoyile yealuminiyam kwiviniga kwaye uyisebenzise ukucoca irusi.
Kananjalo, ungasebenzisa ibrashi yesinyithi okanye uboya bentsimbi ukususa umhlwa ngokulula.
Ndithatha ixesha elingakanani intsimbi kwiviniga ukususa irusi?
Kwimeko apho usebenzisa iviniga eqhelekileyo, inkqubo iya kuhlala isebenza, nangona kuya kuthatha ixesha elide, mhlawumbi malunga neeyure ezingama-24, ukufezekisa iziphumo ezinqwenelekayo.
Into elungileyo kukuba, emva kweeyure ezingama-24, kusenokungafuneki ukuba uhlikihle ukukhupha umhlwa.
Ikalika kunye netyuwa
Gcoba ngesisa indawo erusi ngetyuwa kwaye ufefe ikalika ngaphezulu kwengubo. Sebenzisa ixesha elininzi kangangoko unako, kwaye umxube usete malunga neeyure ezi-2 ngaphambi kokukhuhla.
Ndicebisa ukusebenzisa i-rind evela kwi-lime ukucoca umxube. Ngale ndlela, uya kuwususa umhlwa ngokufanelekileyo ngaphandle kokwenza umonakalo ongaphezulu kwisinyithi. Zive ukhululekile ukusebenzisa ilamuni endaweni yekalika.
Unama isoda yokubhaka
Isoda yokubhaka sesona sithako sisebenzayo. Kulula ukuyisebenzisa kwaye ikhuhla umhlwa kwizixhobo.
Okokuqala, nciphisa izixhobo, uzicoce, kwaye uzomise kakuhle.
Emva koko, yongeza isoda yokubhaka emanzini kwaye udibanise de ube unobumba olungqingqwa olunokusasazeka ngaphezulu kwesinyithi.
Emva koko, faka uncamathisele kwindawo erusi yezixhobo. Vumela unamathisele usethe ngaphambi kokucoca.
Sebenzisa ibrashi ukukhuhla unobumba ngononophelo. Ungasebenzisa ibrashi yamazinyo kwimigangatho emincinci yokuhlikihla uncamathisele.
Okokugqibela, hlamba isixhobo ngamanzi acocekileyo.
Itapile kunye nesepha yesitya
Yahlula iitapile zibe ziziqingatha ezibini kwaye uthambise isiphelo esisikiweyo sesinye sehafu ngesepha yesitya. Emva koko, gcoba iitapile ngokuchasene nesinyithi kwaye uyiyeke ihlale iiyure ezimbalwa.
Isinyibilikisi, iitapile, kunye nomhlwa ziya kusabela, zisenza ukuba kube lula ukususa umhlwa. Kwimeko apho ungenayo isepha yesitya, isoda yokubhaka kunye namanzi yenye indlela.
Xuba kunye neetapile kwaye usebenzise inkqubo efanayo obuya kuyisebenzisa nesepha yesitya ukususa umhlwa.
I-Oxalic acid
Kuya kufuneka ulumke kwaye uthathe amanyathelo okhuseleko ngelixa usebenzisa le ndlela. Fumana iiglavu, iimpahla zokuzikhusela kunye nemigogo. Musa ukutshaya okanye ukungenisa iigesi kwi-asidi ngqo.
Inyathelo lokuqala apha kukuhlamba isixhobo esirusi ngamanzi olwelo, uhlambe, kwaye usivumele some kwaphela.
Okulandelayo, xuba iitispuni ezintlanu ze-oxalic acid malunga ne-300ml yamanzi ashushu.
Gcoba isixhobo kumxube weasidi kangangemizuzu engama-20 kwaye emva koko, uhlikihle iindawo ezinomhlwa ngebrashi yobhedu. Okokugqibela, hlamba isixhobo ngamanzi acocekileyo kwaye usivumele some.
Ijusi yelamuni
Ijusi yelamuni inamandla kwaye inamandla okususa umhlwa ngokukhawuleza. Into ekufuneka uyenzile kukurabha isixhobo sakho esirusi ngetyuwa.
Emva koko, yongeza ijusi yelamuni ngaphezulu kwaye mayiyihlale imizuzu embalwa. Ungavumeli ijusi yelamuni ihlale kwisixhobo ixesha elide okanye inokubangela umonakalo.
Esi sisixhobo esihle somhlwa esishiya izixhobo zinuka njenge-citrus. Ukuba ufuna ukwenza ijusi yelamuni ibe namandla ngakumbi, yongeza iviniga kwijusi.
coca Cola
Ngaba ukhe wazibuza ukuba iCoca Cola ingawususa umhlwa? Ewe inako kwaye isizathu soko kukuba i-Coca Cola iqulethe i-phosphoric acid.
Esi sisithako esiqhelekileyo kwiimveliso ezininzi zokucoca irusi kuba isusa irusi ngokufanelekileyo.
Into ekufuneka uyenzile kukufunxa izixhobo ezinomhlwa kwi-kola okwemizuzu embalwa kwaye ubukele njengoko umhlwa uyekelela kwaye uwe kwisinyithi.
I-Coca Cola inokusetyenziselwa ukususa umhlwa kuzo zonke iintlobo zezinto zentsimbi, kubandakanya amandongomane, iibholiti, iiterminal zebhetri, kunye nezixhobo.
Icala elisezantsi kule ndlela kukuba yinkqubo yokuncamathela kwaye kufuneka uyicoce into emva koko.
Ukuhlamba isoda kunye neKetchup
Kule ndlela ilula kwaye ifikelelekayo yokususa umhlwa, konke okufuneka ukwenze kukudibanisa amanzi kunye nesoda yokuhlamba. Yifake kwibhotile yokutshiza kwaye ufefe izixhobo zakho ezinomhlwa kuyo yonke indawo ngomxube.
Okulandelayo, yongeza idosi yeetchup kwiindawo ezinomhlwa. Vumela i-ketchup kunye nesoda zihlale kwisixhobo malunga neeyure ezimbini.
Okokugqibela, hlamba ngamanzi acocekileyo kwaye uyakubona isixhobo sakho sesinyithi sikhazimla.
I-Toothpaste
Wonke umntu unamayeza okuhlamba amazinyo ekhaya, ke sebenzisa le mveliso inexabiso eliphantsi ukususa umhlwa kwisixhobo sakho.
Beka intlama yamazinyo kwisiqwengana selaphu uze uhlikihle izixhobo zakho, ugxininiso kumabala amdaka. Vumela unamathisele uhlale kwisinyithi kangangemizuzu eyi-10, uze uhlambe.
Iziphumo ezilungileyo, sebenzisa intlama yamazinyo emhlophe ehambelanayo, hayi uhlobo lwejeli.
Ndizigcina njani zicocekile izixhobo zam zentsimbi engenazingcingo?
Fumana i-sandpaper eneenkozo ezintle kwaye uhlikihle isixhobo esijikelezweni. Hlikihla iinxalenye zesanti ngetswele elisikiweyo kwaye ekugqibeleni ususe isixhobo esenziwe ngentsimbi engenamanzi ngamanzi ashushu.
Gcina izixhobo zakho zomile
Ngaba uyazi ukuba usebenza njani umhlwa? Sisiphumo sempendulo yamachiza apho intsimbi ifumana i-oxidized kwaye iqale ukuhamba.
Ngokusisiseko isinyithi kunye nealloys corrode kwaye zijike zirusi ebusweni bamanzi neoksijini.
Umphezulu wezixhobo ufuna ukufuma ukuqala ukurusa. Yiyo loo nto ngokugcina izixhobo zakho zomile, uwanciphise amathuba okuba umhlwa.
zama ukugcina izixhobo zakho kwindawo epholileyo, eyomileyo kwaye uyomise kakuhle ngalo lonke ixesha edibana namanzi.
Faka isicelo sokuqala
Ngaba ucinga ukupeyinta isixhobo? Faka isicelo sokuqala sepeyinti ukuqinisekisa ukuba iipeyinti zinamathela. Oku kuyakuthintela isinyithi ukuba singadibani ngqo nokufuma.
Ukuba umphezulu wesixhobo ugudile, zive ukhululekile ukusebenzisa nasiphi na isitshizi sokutshiza. Kodwa, ukuba umphezulu urhabaxa, ifilter primer ibalulekile ekugcwaliseni loo mingxunya mincinci.
Penda idyasi eqinileyo
Ukufaka ipeyinti ngaphezulu kwe-primer elungileyo kuyakuqinisekisa ukuba akukho kufuma kufikelela kwisinyithi. Ukufumana iziphumo ezilungileyo, yiya kumgangatho ophezulu wepeyinti onokuyifumana.
Gcina ukhumbula ukuba nangona ipeyinti yokutshiza ilungile kwisinyithi, ukupeyinta ngebrashi kunceda intonga yokupenda ibengcono. Ndincoma ukutywina ipeyinti ngecoat ecacileyo ukunciphisa iqondo le-oxidation.
Yeyiphi indlela ebalaseleyo yokubuyisela isixhobo esonakalisiweyo?
Enye yezona ngxaki zixhaphakileyo kukuba emva kweminyaka eliqela, izixhobo zesandla ziye zigqwale, awungekhe uphinde uzisebenzise.
Okanye, kwezinye iimeko, ufumanisa izixhobo zikatata wakho ezindala kwaye ufuna ukuzigcina kodwa zikhangeleka njengeemfumba zentsimbi erusi. Musa ukukhathazeka kuba kukho isisombululo.
Ndiyazi ukuba ithuku lakho lokuqala kukulahla isixhobo kude. Kodwa, ubusazi ukuba ungasibuyisa isixhobo usebenzisa iviniga?
Nantsi indlela elula yokubuyisa izixhobo ezinomhlwa:
- Bamba ibhakethi elikhulu kwaye ungeze ubuncinci i-1 yeelitha okanye ngaphezulu kweviniga emhlophe. Musa ukungxengxeza iviniga, qiniseka ukongeza iviniga.
- Beka izixhobo kwibhakethi uze uwagqume ngesiqwenga seplywood ukuqinisekisa ukuba bahlala bengene emanzini.
- Vumela izixhobo zihlale kwiviniga kangangeeyure ezi-4.
- Ngoku khuhla izixhobo ngewulu yentsimbi kwaye ubukele umhlwa unyibilika.
- Ukuba izixhobo zirusi ngokupheleleyo, mabazike ngobusuku okanye iiyure ezingama-24 ngezona ziphumo zihle.
isiphelo
Zive ukhululekile ukudibanisa ezinye iindlela ukususa umhlwa. Ngokomzekelo, ukuba ususa i-rust kwiipelisi, vumela ukuba udibanise iviniga emhlophe ngeeyure eziliqela, uze uhlambe ngeboya yensimbi.
Ngelixa usebenzisa imichiza yokususa umhlwa okanye isiguquli, qinisekisa ukuba ungaphandle kwindawo enomoya ofanelekileyo.
NdinguJoost Nusselder, umseki weZixhobo zeGqirha, umthengisi womxholo, kunye notata. Ndiyathanda ukuzama izixhobo ezitsha, kwaye kunye neqela lam ndiye ndenza amanqaku ebhlog anzulu ukusukela ngo-2016 ukunceda abafundi abathembekileyo ngezixhobo kunye neengcebiso zokwenza.
