I-drywall okanye iibhodi ze-gypsum zisetyenziswa ngokubanzi njengeendonga zangaphakathi kumakhaya. Amaxabiso aphantsi, ahlala ixesha elide, kwaye kulula kakhulu ukuzifaka kunye nokulungisa. Kodwa, njengazo zonke iindawo ezifuna isanti ukuze zibukeke zigudile kwaye zigqibelele, kunjalo ke i-drywall.
Ukusantiya yinkqubo yokulungisa imiphezulu. Yenziwa ukwenzela ukuba kungabikho i-curves engaqhelekanga, i-dents okanye i-bumps ehlala phezu komhlaba. Ukuba umphezulu awufakwanga isanti ngokufanelekileyo, unokukhangeleka ungathandeki kwaye ubangele amehlo. Ke ngoko, kuya kufuneka uyazi ukuba ungayenza njani isanti ibhodi yakho yegypsum ngokufanelekileyo nangempumelelo.
Kweli nqaku, siya kukufundisa indlela yokwenza isanti drywall, ukunika iingcebiso zokhuseleko endleleni.
Kule posi siza kugubungela:
Yintoni iDrywall?
I-Drywall ziibhodi ezenziwe nge-calcium sulfate dihydrate okanye igypsum. Zikwabizwa ngokuba ziipaneli zegypsum, iiplasterboards, sheetrock, njl. njl.
Imisebenzi yokwakha isebenzisa i-drywall kwiimeko ezininzi. Ukusetyenziswa okuqhelekileyo kwe-drywall kukusetyenziswa kwayo ukwenza iindonga zendlu yangaphakathi. Iiphaneli zeGypsum zomelele ngokwenene, ziyonga iindleko, kwaye kulula ukuziseta. Oko kubenza basebenziseke ngokwenene.
Ekubeni i-drywall isetyenziswa kumakhaya, kufuneka ihambe kakuhle kwaye ifikelele kuzo zonke iindawo. Ukufezekisa oko, kufuneka kwenziwe isanti. Ngaphandle koko, udonga luya kubonakala lungathandeki kwaye luya kutshabalalisa i-aesthetics yendlu.
Izinto ozifunayo kwiSanti Drywall
I-Sanding drywall ibaluleke kakhulu njengokuzifaka. Eli nyathelo longeza ukugqiba kwiqhekeza. Ngaphandle kwesanti, indawo yolawulo efakiweyo iya kubonakala ingaphelelanga kwaye ingagqitywanga.
Ukwenza isanti ngokufanelekileyo i-drywall, udinga isethi yezixhobo. Ezi zixhobo zi-
- I-Drywall sander.
- Imaski yobuso.
- Imela yodaka.
- I-Pole sander.
- Ivacuum yokuthenga.
- Ipani yodaka.
- Ileli.
- I-15-grit sandpaper.
- Ilaphu lokuwisa i-canvas.
- Izipontshi zesanti.
- Ifeni yefestile
- Umnqwazi woKhuseleko
Uwenza njani isanti Drywall Inyathelo ngenyathelo
Emva kokuba uthathe onke amalungiselelo kunye namanyathelo okhuseleko, ekugqibeleni ulungele ukwenza isanti i-drywall yakho. Siza kukubonisa indlela onokwenza ngayo isanti ibhodi yakho ye-drywall ngendlela yesinyathelo-nge-nyathelo.
- Imephu yeendawo apho kufuneka wenze isanti kuqala. Kungcono ukucwangcisa indlela yakho ngaphambi kokuba usebenze ngokungacwangciswanga. Jonga iisilingi, imiphetho, kunye neekona kuqala njengoko zidla ngokufuna isanti. Kwakhona, qaphela nawaphi na amabala eludongeni afuna isanti.
- Sebenzisa imela yodaka ukukhuhla nawaphina amaqhekeza odaka. Isanti ayinakusebenza ukuba kukho ikhompawundi engaphezulu elele phezu komhlaba. Ngoko ke, sebenzisa imela ukukhuhla udaka kwaye ulufake kwipani yodaka.
- Emva koko, susa iikona ngesiponji sesanti. Qala ngeekona apho iindonga ezimbini zidibana khona. Tyhiliza isipontshi kumphezulu kwaye usiphulule sijonge komnye umphezulu ukuya eludongeni.
- Yiya phezu kwezikrufu ngesipontshi sesanti okanye i-sandpaper. Ezi ndawo zifuna ukuba isanti ilungelelaniswe. Ngokuqhelekileyo, ezi ndawo zifuna ukungabikho kwesanti. Nangona kunjalo, kufuneka uwafake isanti nangona kunjalo ukwenza umphezulu womphezulu kwaye ulungelelane.
- Santi iindawo phakathi kwamaqhekeza amabini e-drywall. Zigqithisele ngephepha lesanti ukuze zilungelelanise ngokukhawuleza. Emva koko, swayiphela emva naphambili ukuze uwafake kwisanti ngemivumbo ebanzi. Sebenzisa isiponji sesanti ukuze zibe mpuluswa.
- Musa ukusebenzisa uxinzelelo oluninzi ngelixa uhlamba umphezulu. Vele udlule kwiipetshi ngokutyibilikayo kwaye ungasebenzisi amandla amaninzi. Isanti kuphela iindawo eziphakamileyo zebhodi. Sukudlula kwiindawo ezibotshiweyo okanye ezisezantsi njengoko uya kuzigcwalisa ngodaka endaweni yoko.
- Ungaya ngaphaya kwe-drywall ngebrashi eyomileyo ethe tyaba xa sele ugqibile ngesanti. Oku kunokususa uthuli oluseleyo kwi-drywall ngaphandle kokuba uthuli luya kungena kwimiphunga yakho. Ngoko ke, kunokuba luncedo ukulandela eli nyathelo.
- Emva kokuba ugqibile nge-sanding drywall, susa lonke ilaphu lokulahla emva kokuba uthuli luzinzile. Gcina i-drop cloth ngokwahlukileyo kwikona okanye kwibhasikithi. Emva koko, sebenzisa i-vacuum yevenkile ukufunxa lonke uthuli kwaye ucoce indawo. Sebenzisa izihluzi ezifanelekileyo kunye neengxowa zokucoca ivenkile ukuthintela ukuvuza kothuli.
Iingcebiso zoKhuseleko xa uSanding Drywall
I-Sanding drywall inokuvelisa uthuli oluninzi olunokwenzakalisa impilo. Ngoko ke, uthuli kufuneka lulawulwe ngexesha lokuhlamba iipaneli ze-drywall.
Uthuli lwe-drywall lunokubangela i-allergies xa uphefumlelwa. Basenokubangela iingxaki ezinzima ezifana ne-hypersensitivity pneumonitis kunye nokuhlaselwa kwesifuba. Uthuli oluqulethe i-silica lunokubangela i-silicosis okanye umhlaza wemiphunga kwiimeko ezinzima kakhulu.
Ke ngoko, ukuthintela uthuli lwe-drywall ukuba lungakheki kakhulu, kufuneka kuthathwe amanyathelo okhuseleko.
Ukulungisa indawo yokusebenza
Ngaphambi kokuba usebenze, beka amalaphu ethontsi ejikeleze indawo. Usebenzisa amalaphu okulahla, cima imibhobho yokubuyisela umoya obandayo, isifudumezi-moya, iminyango, njl. Ngalo lonke ixesha khumbula ukucoca indawo nasemva kokususa ilaphu.
Iimpawu zokukhusela
Xa ufaka iibhodi ze-drywall, qiniseka ukuba uhlala uxhotyiswe ngezixhobo ezifanelekileyo zokhuseleko lomntu. Ibandakanya - imaski yothuli, iiglavu, umnqwazi, iimpahla ezinemikhono emide, kunye Imigudu yokhuseleko.
A imaski yothuli (nalu ukhetho oluphezulu) kunyanzelekile, njengoko uthuli lwe-drywall lunokuba yingozi kwimiphunga. Isixhobo sokuphefumla sinokusebenza ngendlela efanayo. Imaski ye-N95 sisigqubuthelo sobuso esihle kule meko.
Ngaphandle koko, iiglasi zokhuseleko zithintela uthuli ukuba lungangeni emehlweni. Iiglavu, iimpahla ezinemikhono emide, neminqwazi nazo zibalulekile ukuba zinxitywe. Uthuli lunokubangela ukucaphuka eluswini, kwaye ngaloo ndlela ukugquma ulusu kunokunceda ngokuchasene noko.
komoya
Qinisekisa ukuba igumbi apho uhlamba khona i-drywall ifakwe umoya kakuhle. Ukuba indawo ayinayo i-airflow efanelekileyo, uthuli luya kunyuka kwigumbi, lubangele iingxaki ezininzi kumntu osegumbini. Ukubeka ifestile yefestile efestileni kunokuncedisa ekubeni inokuvuthela uthuli ngaphandle kwegumbi.
Iingcinga Final
Ii-drywall ziipaneli ezidumileyo kwaye zisetyenziswa kwimisebenzi emininzi yokwakha. Zinokuvelisa uthuli oluninzi kwaye zifuna izilumkiso ngelixa usebenzisa okanye usebenza nazo. Ngoko ke, kuyimfuneko ukwazi onke amanyathelo okuthintela uthuli olugqithisileyo lwe-drywall.
I-Sanding drywall ngumsebenzi olula kakhulu. Kusafuneka ukuba ukwazi ukwenza isanti ngokufanelekileyo kwi-drywall. Eli nqaku likukhokela malunga nendlela yokwenza isanti kwi-drywall.
Siyathemba ukuba ulifumene inqaku lethu malunga nendlela yokwenza isanti drywall iluncedo.
NdinguJoost Nusselder, umseki weZixhobo zeGqirha, umthengisi womxholo, kunye notata. Ndiyathanda ukuzama izixhobo ezitsha, kwaye kunye neqela lam ndiye ndenza amanqaku ebhlog anzulu ukusukela ngo-2016 ukunceda abafundi abathembekileyo ngezixhobo kunye neengcebiso zokwenza.
