Ibhodi yeStrand eJongeneyo (OSB): IsiKhokelo esiBanzi

Ibhodi ye-strand oriented (OSB), eyaziwa ngokuba yi-sterling board, i-sterling OSB, i-aspenite, kunye ne-smartply kwisiNgesi saseBritani, yibhodi yeplanga eyenziwe ngobunjineli eyenziwe ngokudibanisa izinto zokuncamathelisa kwaye emva koko icinezele iileya zemisonto yokhuni (iiflekhi) kwiindlela ezithile zokuqhelaniswa.

Sisixhobo solwakhiwo esisebenza ngeendlela ezininzi esisetyenziselwa ulwakhiwo lwesakhelo, ukusheathing, ukucanda ngaphandle, kunye nodonga lwangaphakathi kunye nosetyenziso lwesilingi.

Makhe sijonge ukuba yintoni i-Oriented strand board, yenziwe njani, kwaye isetyenziswa njani.

I-OSB: I-Cornflake enkulu yeNjineli yoMthi oyiNjineli

I-OSB, okanye i-Oriented Strand Board, luhlobo lomthi owenziwe ngobunjineli owenziwe ngokucinezela iileya zemisonto yeplanga kwiindlela ezikhethekileyo. Iyafana nebhodi yamasuntswana, kodwa ngokusebenza okuphezulu kunye namandla, ukuxhathisa ukulwa kunye nokusilela kwesakhiwo. Iintambo zokhuni zicwangciswe ngoxande kwaye zixinzelelwe phantsi koxinzelelo oluphezulu kunye ne-adhesives synthetic, okubangela ukuba kubekho ipaneli eyisicaba, ene-rectangular.

Yenziwa njani i-OSB?

I-OSB yenziwe ngokucofa kunye nokucinezela i-spruce okanye ezinye iintlobo zokhuni zibe yimicu, ethi ke ihlelwe ngokweendlela ezithile kwaye ixutywe kunye ne-adhesives. Umxube ke ucinezelwe kwiiphaneli ezisicaba phantsi koxinzelelo oluphezulu kunye nobushushu, okukhokelela kwimveliso yokungangeni kwamanzi kunye ne-waxy. Iiphaneli ziza ngobukhulu obahlukeneyo kunye nobukhulu, nto leyo eyenza ukuba zisetyenziswe ngokubanzi kulwakhiwo kunye nokwenza ifanitshala.

Ziziphi iingenelo zokusebenzisa i-OSB?

I-OSB yindlela eguquguqukayo nengabizi kakhulu kwiplywood kunye nezinye iintlobo zeemveliso zomthi. Ezinye iingenelo zokusebenzisa i-OSB ziquka:

• Amandla aphezulu kunye nokuqina
• Ukuxhathisa kwimfazwe kunye nokusilela kwesakhiwo
• Ukusetyenziswa kwezinto ezininzi, ukusuka eluphahleni kunye nomgangatho ukuya ekwenzeni ifanitshala kunye nophuhliso lobugcisa
• Ifumaneka ngobukhulu obahlukeneyo kunye nobukhulu
• Ifikeleleka ngakumbi kuneplywood
• Ubuhlobo bendalo, njengoko isebenzisa imithi emincinci kunye nenkunkuma yomthi

Ngubani owasungula i-OSB?

I-OSB yasungulwa ngu-Armin Elmendorf eCalifornia ngo-1963. U-Elmendorf wayengumphandi kwiLabhoratri yeeMveliso zeHlathi eMadison, eWisconsin, kwaye waphuhlisa i-OSB njengendlela engabizi kakhulu kwaye eguquguqukayo kwi-plywood. Namhlanje, i-OSB isetyenziswa ngokubanzi kulwakhiwo, ekwenzeni ifanitshala, nakwamanye amashishini.

Iipropati ze-OSB: Ngakumbi kunesixhobo sokwakha esisekwe ngamaplanga

• I-OSB yiphaneli edibeneyo eyenziwe ngemicu yokhuni kunye ne-resin ezixinzelelwe kwaye zomiswe ukwenza iphepha elifanayo.
• Iintambo zijoliswe kwiindlela ezithile zokufumana amandla amakhulu kunye nokuqina kwiindlela ezithile.
• I-OSB yimveliso eyomeleleyo neyendalo eyenza ipaneli eyomeleleyo kwaye enomlinganiselo ozinzileyo exhathisa ukunxaxha, ukuxengaxenga, kunye nokuwa.
• Iiphaneli ze-OSB ziyaxhathisa ukurhangqa kunye nokujika kobume xa ziphantsi komoya onzima kunye neemeko zenyikima.
• Amandla ebhondi yangaphakathi ye-OSB makhulu kunaleyo yeplywood, iyenza ibe lukhetho oludumileyo kwizicelo zesakhiwo ezifana netruss kunye nokwakhiwa kwepali, ukusheya, kunye nomgangatho.

Iipropati zokusingqongileyo

• I-OSB iqulethe iirasi ezinokukhupha i-formaldehyde, i-compound enetyhefu, emoyeni. Nangona kunjalo, i-OSB eyenziwe yaseMelika ixhomekeke kwimigaqo engqongqo ethintela ukukhutshwa kwe-formaldehyde kumanqanaba akhuselekileyo.
• I-OSB sisixhobo sokwakha esizinzileyo esisebenzisa iinkuni ezisuka kumahlathi alawulwayo kwaye zinokuphinda zisetyenziswe okanye ziphinde zisetyenziswe.
• I-OSB iyamelana namanzi kunye nokufuma, iyenza ibe lukhetho oludumileyo lomgangatho, amaqhina, ishingle, kunye neemveliso ezilaminethiweyo.

Ukuthelekiswa nezinye izinto zokwakha ezisekelwe ngamaplanga

• I-OSB iyafana nebhodi yamasuntswana, i-fiberboard, kunye ne-hardboard, kodwa yomelele kwaye yomelele ngakumbi ngenxa yokuqhelaniswa kwayo nemisonto.
• I-OSB inexabiso eliphantsi kuneplywood, kodwa inokufuna iziqhoboshi ezininzi ngexesha lofakelo ngenxa yokuthambekela kwayo ekwandiseni kunye nesivumelwano kunye notshintsho kwiqondo lobushushu kunye nokufuma.
• I-OSB lukhetho oludumileyo lokuchwela kunye nolwakhiwo ngenxa yamandla ayo, ukuqina, kunye nokuguquguquka.

Emva kweMifanekiso: Yenziwa njani i-OSB

Ngaphambi kokuveliswa, izigodo zokhuni zityunyuzwa zibe yimicu emincinci yoxande, ethi ke ihluzwe ukususa nakuphi na ukungcola. Imicu ke ilungelelaniswe kwicala elithile ukwenza i-mat, ethi idityaniswe kunye neglu.

Inkqubo yoBonding

Inkqubo yokudibanisa ibandakanya ukusetyenziswa kwe-adhesives zokwenziwa ezifana ne-phenol formaldehyde, i-pMDI (i-polymeric diphenyl methane diisocyanate), kunye ne-wax. I-adhesive isetyenziswe kumphezulu weentambo zokhuni, kwaye ama-mats axinzelelwe phantsi kobushushu kunye noxinzelelo. Ukusebenza kunye nokunyangwa kwe-adhesive bhondi iileyile kunye, ukudala ipaneli eyomeleleyo kunye neyomelele.

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Iimethi ezicinezelweyo zithunyelwa kwi-thermal press, apho zicinezelwe kwiipaneli ezinkulu ezinobunzima obuhlukeneyo. Iiphaneli zifakwe nge-resin ukuze zikwazi ukumelana namanzi kunye nokufuma. Emva koko iipaneli ezigqityiweyo zinqunywe kwiisayizi zomntu kunye nemilo, zilungele ukusetyenziswa kwiimveliso ezahlukeneyo.

Iindidi ze-OSB

Kukho iintlobo ezahlukeneyo ze-OSB ezenzelwe iinjongo ezahlukeneyo. Ezinye zeentlobo eziqhelekileyo ziquka:

• I-OSB yesakhiwo: isetyenziselwa ukwakha, ukuphahla, kunye nomgangatho.
• I-OSB yangaphandle: yenzelwe ukusetyenziswa ngaphandle kwaye iyamelana nokufuma kunye nemozulu.
• I-OSB yangaphakathi: isetyenziselwa iindonga zangaphakathi kunye neesilingi.
• I-OSB ye-Thermal: yenzelwe ukusetyenziswa kwiindawo ezifuna ukugquma.

Abavelisi

I-OSB yenziwa eUnited States naseKhanada ziinkampani ezahlukeneyo, kubandakanya iRoyOMartin, iWest Fraser, kunye neTolko Industries. Inkqubo yokuvelisa inokwahluka kancinci phakathi kwabavelisi, kodwa amanyathelo asisiseko ahlala efana. Inani leengqimba kunye nobukhulu beepaneli eziveliswayo zikhawulelwe ngezixhobo ezifakelwe kunye nemimandla apho ukuveliswa kwenziwa khona.

Kutheni i-OSB Roof Sheathing siSicombululo esidumileyo nesinamandla sabakhi

Uphahla lwe-OSB lwe-sheathing luhlobo lwephaneli yolwakhiwo eyenziwe ngeentambo zomthi ezisikwe kwicala elide kwaye ziboshwe kunye ne-binder phantsi kobushushu kunye noxinzelelo. Yinto yendalo ekhoyo ngokubanzi kwaye isetyenziswa ngokuqhelekileyo kwizakhiwo zokuphahla zanamhlanje.

Kutheni i-OSB Roof Sheathing ifanelekile kwizicelo zophahla?

Uphahla lwe-OSB lwe-sheathing lwenzelwe ukugcina iimeko zemozulu ezinzima kunye nokunciphisa umngcipheko womonakalo wamanzi. Yinto eyomeleleyo kunye neyomeleleyo enokukhusela uphahla kwii-shingles ezinqabileyo kunye nokubonelela nge-underlayment ekhuselekileyo yeepaneli zokuphahla.

Zeziphi ii-Aplikeshini ezahlukeneyo ze-OSB Roof Sheathing?

Uphahla lwe-OSB lwesheathing luqhele ukusetyenziswa kwizicelo ezahlukeneyo zokuphahla, kubandakanya:

• Ukubonelela nge-underlayment ekhuselekileyo yeepaneli zokuphahla kunye neeshingles.
• Ukunciphisa umngcipheko womonakalo womswakama kwiindawo ezivulekileyo.
• Ukubonelela ngesisombululo kwingxaki yokumelana nomlilo kwizakhiwo zokuphahla.
• Ukubonelela ukomelela okongeziweyo kunye nokuqina kwizakhiwo zokuphahla kwixesha elide.

Umgangatho we-OSB: UKhetho oluNyuleko noluneXabiso olusebenzayo kubakhi

Umgangatho we-OSB lukhetho olungabizi kakhulu kubakhi, njengoko ngokuqhelekileyo lungabizi kakhulu kuneplywood. Ikwalula kwaye kulula ukuyiphatha kuneplywood, iyenza ibe lukhetho oludumileyo kwiiprojekthi ezinkulu. Olunye uncedo lomgangatho we-OSB lubandakanya:

• Ukuguquguquka: Umgangatho we-OSB unokusebenza njengesiseko soluhlu olubanzi lwezinto zomgangatho, kubandakanya ikhaphethi, umthi onzima, kunye nethayile.
• Ukungangeni manzi: Izincamathelisi ezingangeni manzi ezisetyenziswa kwinkqubo yokuvelisa zenza umgangatho we-OSB uxhathise ukufuma kwaye ulungele iindawo ezimanzi.
• Ukuhambelana: Iingqimba ezinqamlekileyo zemicu yokhuni kwi-OSB flooring zivumela imveliso ehambelanayo kunye nezinzile.
• Ukusebenza: Umgangatho we-OSB wabelana ngamandla amaninzi kunye neempawu zokusebenza zeplywood, okwenza kube yinto enokuthenjwa kubakhi.

Ukwenziwa komgangatho weOSB

Umgangatho we-OSB wenziwa kusetyenziswa inkqubo efanayo nezinye iimveliso ze-OSB. Iintambo zokhuni ezinoxande zicwangciswe ngokwemigangatho enqamlezileyo kwaye zidityaniswe kunye ne-adhesives engenamanzi enyangwa ngubushushu. Iphaneli ephumayo inqunyulwa ibe ngamashiti kwaye igqitywe nge-resin okanye i-wax coating ukuphucula ukuqina.

Umgangatho weOSB vs. Plywood

Ngelixa zombini umgangatho we-OSB kunye neplywood zisebenza njengesiseko semathiriyeli yomgangatho, kukho umahluko ophambili phakathi kwezi zimbini:

• Iindleko: Umgangatho we-OSB ubiza ngaphantsi kuneplywood.
• Ubunzima: Umgangatho we-OSB ukhaphukhaphu kuneplywood, okwenza kube lula ukuwuphatha.
• Ukungangeni manzi: Izincamathelisi ezingangeni manzi ezisetyenziswa kwinkqubo yokuvelisa zenza umgangatho we-OSB uxhathise ukufuma kuneplywood.
• Ukuhambelana: Iingqimba ezinqamlekileyo zemicu yokhuni kwi-OSB flooring zivumela imveliso ehambelanayo kunye nezinzile.
• Ukusebenza: Umgangatho we-OSB wabelana ngamandla amaninzi kunye neempawu zokusebenza zeplywood, okwenza kube yinto enokuthenjwa kubakhi.

Ukugcina uMgangatho ujongile

Xa usebenzisa i-OSB flooring, kubalulekile ukujonga umgangatho wokuqinisekisa ukuba imveliso iya kwenza njengoko kulindelwe. Ezinye iingcebiso zokugcina umgangatho ulungile ziquka:

• Ukujonga imida ehambelanayo: Imiphetho engahambelaniyo inokukhokelela kwizikhewu kwi-flooring, enokuthi idibanise ingqibelelo yemveliso.
• Ukukhangela i-resin buildup enzima: Ukwakhiwa kwe-resin enzima kunokwenza imveliso ibe nzima kwaye kube nzima ukuyiphatha.
• Ukujonga iindawo ezimanzi: Amabala amanzi angabonisa ukuba imveliso ayizange yomiswe ngokufanelekileyo ngaphambi kokugqiba, enokuthi ibeke esichengeni ukuqina kwayo kunye nokusebenza kwayo.

INgeniso ekugqibeleni

Ukusebenzisa i-OSB flooring kunokunceda abakhi bonge imali kwizinto eziphathekayo kunye neendleko zabasebenzi, ezinokukhokelela kwinzuzo ephezulu. Ngokukhetha imveliso engabizi kakhulu kwaye ethembekileyo njengomgangatho we-OSB, abakhi banokuqinisekisa ukuba iiprojekthi zabo zigqitywe ngexesha kunye nohlahlo lwabiwo-mali.

Ukuphucula iindonga zangaphakathi zeKhaya lakho nge-OSB Sheathing

I-Interior wall sheathing luhlobo lwepaneli esetyenziswa kwiindonga zangaphakathi zendlu okanye isakhiwo. Inika indawo egudileyo kunye nenqanaba lokugqitywa kokuhlobisa, iphucula amandla kunye nokwakheka kweendonga, kwaye ibonelela ngoluhlu lwe-insulation ukuphucula amandla okusebenza. I-OSB sheathing yenye indlela ethandwayo kwi-plywood ye-sheathing yangaphakathi yodonga ngenxa yamandla ayo amangalisayo kunye nokuqina.

Yenziwa njani i-OSB Sheathing yeendonga zangaphakathi?

I-OSB sheathing yeendonga zangaphakathi ngokuqhelekileyo yenziwa ngendlela efanayo ne-sheathing yangaphandle yodonga. Imisonto yomthi obhityileyo isikwa kwimithi enobude obahlukeneyo kunye nobukhulu, ize idityaniswe kunye ne-resin enganyangekiyo ngamanzi, ngokwesiqhelo iPF okanye i-pMDI. Iintambo zijoliswe kwindlela ethile yokubonelela ngamandla amakhulu kunye nokuzinza. Imveliso yokugqibela yiphaneli ebhityileyo eqhele ukujikeleza i-7/16 intshi ubukhulu, nangona iipaneli ezityebileyo zinokufuneka ngokuxhomekeke kwinqanaba lamandla kunye nokugquma okufunekayo.

Kutheni le nto i-OSB Sheathing ilolona khetho lulungileyo lwe-Interior Wall Sheathing?

I-OSB sheathing yinto esetyenziswa ngokuqhelekileyo kwi-sheathing yangaphakathi yodonga ngenxa yeenzuzo zayo ezininzi, kuquka:

• Amandla achukumisayo kunye nokuqina
• Ibonelela ngomphezulu ogudileyo kunye nomgangatho wokugqitywa kokuhlobisa
• Ukuphucula amandla kunye nokwakhiwa kweendonga
• Inika umaleko wokugquma ukuphucula ukusebenza kakuhle kwamandla
• Ngokuqhelekileyo ixabiso eliphantsi kuneplywood
• Iveliswe kwimithi emincinci, ekhula ngokukhawuleza kwiifama, oku kuthetha ukuba lukhetho oluzinzileyo kunezinye izinto zokwakha.

Zeziphi iintlobo ezahlukeneyo ze-OSB Sheathing yeendonga zangaphakathi?

I-OSB sheathing yeendonga zangaphakathi iveliswa ngokuqhelekileyo kwiindidi ezimbalwa ezahlukeneyo, kuxhomekeke kwiimfuno ezithile zeprojekthi. Ezinye iintlobo eziqhelekileyo ziquka:

• Smooth: Ibonelela ngomphezulu ogudileyo wokugqiba ukuhombisa
• Erhabaxa: Ibonelela ngomphezulu owenziweyo ngakumbi ukuze ube nenkangeleko yerustic
• Ukuhlobisa: Kubandakanya ukugqitywa kokuhlobisa kwelinye icala lepaneli ukwenzela ukubhenela okubonakalayo okongeziweyo
• Imaple: Yenziwe ngemithi yeemaple eqinileyo yomelela okongeziweyo kunye nokuqina

Umphandle wesheathing eludongeni yimathiriyeli esetyenziswa kulwakhiwo lokwakha ukwenza umphezulu oqinileyo, okumgangatho ongaphandle wesakhiwo. Ngokuqhelekileyo yenziwe ngamaplanga kwaye iza kwifom yephepha, kunye nemiphetho eyilelwe ukudibana ngokuqinileyo kunye. Eyona njongo iphambili yokucheba udonga lwangaphandle kukubonelela ngenkxaso eyongezelelweyo kunye nokomelela kwisakhiwo esisisiseko sesakhiwo.

Ukudala Ifenitshala yesiNtu kunye ne-OSB

Xa kuziwa ekwenzeni ifenitshala, iinkuni ziyinto ekhethwa ngabantu abaninzi. Nangona kunjalo, ngokufumaneka okuncinci kweentlobo ezithile zokhuni kunye neendleko eziphezulu zeemveliso zokhuni oluqinileyo, abavelisi bahlala befuna iindlela zokuphucula imveliso kwaye banikeze uluhlu olubanzi lweemveliso. Kulapho i-OSB ingena khona njengokhetho oluguquguqukayo noluthembekileyo.

Kutheni Usebenzisa i-OSB ekwenzeni ifanitshala?

Kukho izizathu ezininzi zokuba kutheni i-OSB ilukhetho olufanelekileyo lokwenza ifenitshala:

• I-Versatile: I-OSB ingasetyenziselwa iindidi zefenitshala, ukusuka kwiipaneli zekhabhinethi ukuya kwi-drawer bottoms.
• Ifumaneka kuluhlu lweengqimba: I-OSB ifumaneka kuluhlu lweengqimba, ukusuka kwi-7/16 "ukuya kwi-1-1 / 8", iyenza ifaneleke kwiinkqubo ezahlukeneyo zefenitshala.
• Iindleko eziphantsi: I-OSB ngokuqhelekileyo ingabizi kakhulu kuneemveliso zomthi oqinileyo, oko kuyenza ibe yindlela engabizi kakhulu kubenzi befenitshala.
• Ukusebenza okuthembekileyo: I-OSB yinto enokwethenjelwa eqhuba kakuhle kwiintlobo ezahlukeneyo zezicelo, okwenza kube lukhetho oludumileyo kubenzi befenitshala.

Ukukhutshwa kwe-OSB kunye ne-Formaldehyde

I-OSB ikhululwe kwi-EPA kunye nemimiselo yaseCalifornia yokukhutshwa kwe-formaldehyde, njengoko iveliswa kusetyenziswa i-phenol formaldehyde resin okanye i-diphenylmethane diisocyanate (MDI) adhesives, ezinokukhutshwa okuphantsi kune-urea-formaldehyde adhesives.

Iinzuzo zokusebenzisa i-OSB ekwenzeni ifanitshala

Kukho inani leenzuzo zokusebenzisa i-OSB ekwenzeni ifanitshala:

• Imveliso ephezulu: I-OSB inokuveliswa kwiipaneli ezinkulu, ezinokuphucula imveliso kubenzi befenitshala.
• Ukwenziwa ngokwezifiso: I-OSB inokusikwa ngokobungakanani kwaye ibunjwe ukuze ilingane neentlobo ezahlukeneyo zefenitshala, iyenze ibe lukhetho oluguquguqukayo lwefenitshala yesiko.
• Ingangeni manzi: I-OSB ayinamanzi, iyenza ilungele ukusetyenziswa kwifanitshala eza kusetyenziswa ngaphandle okanye kwindawo efumileyo.
• I-Smart bonding: Imisonto emile okwexande kwi-OSB icwangciswe ngokwepateni enqamlezileyo, nto leyo ethetha ukuba iibhondi phakathi kweentambo zomelele kuneplywood yemveli.
• Ukukhutshwa okuphantsi: Njengoko kukhankanyiwe ngaphambili, i-OSB ikhululekile kwimimiselo yokukhutshwa kwe-formaldehyde, iyenza ibe yindlela ekhuselekileyo kubenzi befenitshala.

Fumanisa iNdlela yokuYila kunye neNdleko yokuSebenzisa i-OSB kwisilingi seKhaya lakho

Ukusebenzisa i-OSB njengemathiriyeli yesilingi yenye indlela entsha neyodwa yokusetyenziswa kwebhodi eyinjineli yobunjineli njengento yokushela uphahla, iindonga, kunye nemigangatho. I-OSB inika isiphumo esifudumeleyo kunye nesomthi esingaqhelekanga ukufunyanwa nge-sheetrock okanye ezinye izinto zesilingi. Imisonto yomthi ebhityileyo edityaniswe kunye ne-resin enganyangekiyo emanzini inika impembelelo enomtsalane ephucula ubume bendlu yakho.

I-OSB njengePhaneli yokuhlobisa yangaphakathi

I-OSB yiphaneli yobunjineli eyenziwe ngemisonto yomthi obhityileyo edityaniswe kunye nentlaka ekwaziyo ukumelana namanzi, ngokwesiqhelo iPF okanye i-pMDI. Isetyenziswa kakhulu kulwakhiwo lwezindlu kunye nezorhwebo, kodwa inokusetyenziswa njengephaneli yangaphakathi yokuhombisa isilingi yakho. Iiphaneli ze-OSB zinokupeyintwa ngevarnish ecacileyo okanye nawuphi na umbala owuthandayo ukuhombisa isilingi yakho. Imisonto erhabaxa kwaye ebotshelelwe kakuhle ye-OSB inika isiphumo esifudumeleyo kunye nesomthi esilungele igumbi lokulala okanye naliphi na elinye igumbi kwikhaya lakho.

I-OSB njengoKhetho lokuGcinwa kweendleko kwiCeiling yakho

Ukusebenzisa i-OSB kwisilingi yakho yindlela yokonga iindleko zekhaya lakho. I-OSB yenye indlela engabizi kakhulu kwi-hardwood flooring, kwaye inika isiphumo esifanayo sokufudumala kunye nesomthi. Iiphaneli ze-OSB kulula ukuzifumana kunye nokuzifaka, ukunciphisa ukuhanjiswa kobushushu kunye nokubanda, kunceda ukonga kwiindleko zamandla. I-OSB ikwayindlela yokuyila kubakhi bezakhiwo kunye nabakhi abafuna ukuchukumisa ngobungcali kuyilo lwangaphakathi lwendlu.

Ukusetyenziswa kwe-OSB kwiCeiling yakho

OSB lolona khetho lubalaseleyo kwisilingi yekhaya lakho, kwaye lunokusetyenziswa ngeendlela ezahlukeneyo. Nazi ezinye iindlela zokusebenzisa i-OSB kwisilingi yakho:

• Faka iipaneli ze-OSB ngokuthe ngqo kwiijoyinti zesilingi ukuze ube nesiphumo esikhethekileyo nesichukumisayo.
• Sebenzisa i-OSB njengesiseko sesilingi emisiweyo, ukunciphisa ukuhanjiswa kobushushu nokubanda.
• Dibanisa i-OSB kunye nezinye izinto, ezifana ne-sheetrock, ukufumana umphumo ofudumeleyo kunye nokhuni.
• Sebenzisa i-OSB njengephaneli yokuhombisa isilingi yakho, ipeyintwe ngevanishi ecacileyo okanye nawuphi na umbala owuthandayo.

Ukusetyenziswa kobugcisa be-OSB

Ubume obukhethekileyo kunye nokugqiba kwe-OSB kuyenza ibe yimathiriyeli enomdla kumagcisa asebenza nayo. Iziqwenga ezibangelwayo zinokukhaphukhaphu kwaye kulula ukuzisika, okwenza kube lukhetho oludumileyo kwiiprojekthi zobugcisa ezincinci.

IVan Fit-Outs kunye neBhodi yeStrand eQinisekisiweyo (OSB)

Xa kuziwa kwi-van fit-outs, i-OSB yeyona ndlela ilungileyo kwiplywood. Nasi isizathu:

• I-OSB inexabiso eliphantsi kuneplywood, nto leyo eyenza ukuba ibe yeyona ndlela ingabiziyo kakhulu kwabo bakuhlahlo lwabiwo-mali.
• Inika amandla afanayo kunye neempawu zokusebenza kwiplywood, iyenza ibe lukhetho oluthembekileyo kwizicelo zesakhiwo.
• I-OSB iveliswa kumaphepha amakhulu, ngokuqhelekileyo ukulinganisa i-4′ x 8′, okwenza kube lula ukuphatha nokufaka kunamaphepha amancinci eplywood.
• Iiphaneli zenzelwe ukusebenza ngokugqibeleleyo, kunye namabanga ahlukeneyo kunye nobukhulu obukhoyo ukuze buvumelane nezinto ezikhethwayo kunye neemfuno.
• I-OSB iqhele ukusetyenziswa kulwakhiwo lweendawo zokuhlala, ngoko ke yimathiriyeli ezanyiweyo nevavanyiweyo yokwakha izinto zangaphakathi.

Amanyathelo omawuthathe xa usebenzisa i-OSB yeVan Fit-Outs

Ngelixa i-OSB iyimathiriyeli entle yokuphuma kweveni, kukho amanyathelo ekufuneka uwathathe ukuze uqinisekise ukuba ufumana ezona ziphumo zibalaseleyo:

• Khusela imida yeepaneli ze-OSB kumswakama, njengoko oku kunokubangela ukuba iipaneli zidumbe kwaye zijike.
• Gcina iipaneli kwindawo eyomileyo, egqunyiweyo ngaphambi kokufakela ukuthintela nayiphi na imiphumo emibi kwiimeko zemozulu ezibi.
• Xa usika iipaneli, sebenzisa i-saw kunye nenani eliphezulu lamazinyo ukukhusela i-splintering kunye nokuqinisekisa ukusika okucocekileyo.
• Xa ufaka iipaneli, qiniseka ukusebenzisa izikhonkwane kunezikhonkwane, njengoko izikhonkwane zinika amandla angcono okubamba kwaye zithintele iipaneli ukuba zitshintshe ngokuhamba kwexesha.

Iinkampani ezinikezela ngee-OSB kwii-Van Fit-Outs

Ukuba unomdla wokusebenzisa i-OSB kwiveni yakho, kukho inani leenkampani ezibonelela ngee-OSB:

• Abavelisi be-OSB baseMntla baseMelika baquka i-LP Building Products, iGeorgia-Pacific, kunye neNorbord.
• E-UK, iinkampani ezifana ne-Smartply kunye ne-Egger zibonelela ngeepaneli ze-OSB kumacandelo okwakha kunye nezoshishino.
• Ngokuxhomekeke kwindawo okuyo, usenokufumana izixhobo ze-OSB kwivenkile yehardware yasekhaya okanye eyadini yamaplanga.

Indima ye-OSB kwiMarike yeVan Fit-Out

I-OSB iya isiba lukhetho oluxhaphakileyo lwe-van fit-outs ngenxa yeenzuzo zayo ezininzi. Nazi ezinye izizathu zokuba:

• Ubukho obuncinci bezinto zokhuni eziqinileyo kunokukwenza kube nzima ukufumana izinto ezifanelekileyo zokugqoka i-van.
• I-OSB inikezela ngenye indlela enkulu kwiplywood eqhelekileyo, ene-PSI ephezulu (iiponti nge-intshi nganye yesikwere) kunye namandla omgca okwenza kube lukhetho oluthembekileyo kwizicelo zesakhiwo.
• Inyani yokuba i-OSB yimveliso yebhayoloji eyenziwe ngemisonto yeplanga ithetha ukuba lukhetho lwendalo noluzinzileyo kwabo bakhetha imathiriyeli eco-friendly.
• I-OSB isetyenziswa ngokuqhelekileyo kushishino lokwakha, ngoko ke yimathiriyeli ethembekileyo enika iipropati ezinkulu zokusebenza.

IiPropati eziPhambili ze-OSB zeVan Fit-Outs

Xa kuziwa ekusebenziseni i-OSB kwi-van fit-outs, kukho iimpawu ezimbalwa eziphambili ekufuneka uzigcine engqondweni:

• I-OSB luhlobo lwephaneli yomthi eyenziwe ngobunjineli eyenziwe ngemisonto yomthi ejoliswe kumacala ahlukeneyo ize idityaniswe kunye ne-resin binder.
• Iiphaneli zidla ngokuveliswa ngamashiti amakhulu, anamabanga ahlukeneyo kunye nobukhulu obukhoyo ukuze bulungele iimfuno ezahlukeneyo.
• I-OSB inika amandla afanayo kunye neepropathi zokusebenza kwiplywood, enamanqanaba ahlukeneyo entembeko yesakhiwo ngokuxhomekeke kwibakala lephaneli.
• I-OSB iqhele ukusetyenziselwa umgangatho kunye nodonga lwe-sheathing kulwakhiwo lwendawo yokuhlala, iyenza ibe lukhetho oluthembekileyo lwezinto zangaphakathi zeveni.

Ukukhwela kwiNdawo yokusebenzela: Indlela eNgcono nenomtsalane kwizinto zokhuni zesiNtu

I-Worksite Boarding yimveliso ekhethekileyo kunye nenomtsalane enikezela ngenye indlela ekhaphukhaphu kunye nexabiso elisebenzayo kwizinto zomthi wesintu. Yimveliso yokhuni eyenziwe ngobunjineli esetyenziselwa ubukhulu becala ukwakhiwa kunye neenjongo zokwakha. I-Worksite Boarding luphawu lwe-Oriented Strand Board (OSB), oluluhlobo lwephaneli eyenziwe ngemisonto yomthi edityaniswe kunye nentlaka.

Yenziwa Njani i-Worksite Boarding?

Indawo yokusebenzela yenziwa kusetyenziswa ulungelelwaniso olungacwangciswanga olunqamlezileyo lwemicu yomthi. Imisonto ubukhulu becala yenziwe nge<em>poplar, luhlobo lwemithi ekhula ngokukhawuleza nefumaneka ngokubanzi kwiindawo ezininzi zehlabathi. Imisonto ke idityaniswe kunye neresin ukwenza ipaneli ehambelanayo neyomeleleyo. Ingqolowa ekhethekileyo yokhuni inegalelo ekusebenzeni okumangalisayo kwemveliso.

UKhetho oluZinzileyo lweMigqomo yoShishino: Ukuyenza ngeeBhodi zeStrand eziQinisekisiweyo

Xa kuziwa ekwenzeni izikhongozeli zemizi-mveliso, ukhetho lwemathiriyeli lubalulekile. Izinto eziphathekayo kufuneka zomelele, zomelele, kwaye zikwazi ukumelana nobunzima bokuthutha kunye nokugcinwa. Apha kulapho iibhodi ze-strand ezijongelwe phantsi (OSB) zingena khona. Nazi ezinye izizathu zokuba kutheni i-OSB iyeyona imathiriyeli efanelekileyo yokwenza izikhongozeli zemizi-mveliso:

• I-OSB yenziwe kwimicu yomthi ejoliswe kwicala elithile, iyenza ibe yomelele kwaye yomelele kuneplywood eqhelekileyo.
• I-OSB iyamelana nokufuma, okubalulekileyo kwizikhongozeli eziza kubonakaliswa kwizinto ngexesha lokuthutha kunye nokugcinwa.
• I-OSB iyona ndleko, iyenza ibe lukhetho oludumileyo kubenzi bezikhongozeli zemizi-mveliso.

I-OSB vs iPlywood: Yeyiphi eyona Mathiriyeli yoKwakha iNgcono?

I-OSB kunye ne-plywood zombini zimveliso ezenziwe ngamaplanga eziqhelekileyo ezisetyenziswa ekwakheni. Nangona kunjalo, ziveliswa ngokwahlukileyo:

• I-OSB iqulathe imicu yomthi obhityileyo ecwangciswe ngokwemigangatho kwaye idityaniswe neglu kunye noxinzelelo olushushu. Le nkqubo yokuvelisa yenza i-OSB ibe yinto ehambelanayo ngakumbi xa kuthelekiswa neplywood.
• I-Plywood, kwelinye icala, iqulathe iileya ezininzi ezicekethekileyo zeveneer yomthi ecwangciswe ngokhozo lomaleko ngamnye obekwe ngokwe-perpendicular kumaleko okufutshane. Emva koko olu maleko luyadityaniswa luze lucinezelwe ukwenza iphepha elomeleleyo neliqinileyo.

Amandla kunye nokusebenza

Xa kuziwa kumandla kunye nokusebenza, zombini i-OSB kunye neplywood zineempawu zazo ezizodwa:

• I-OSB yomelele kune-plywood kwi-shear, oku kuthetha ukuba inokumelana namandla amaninzi asetyenziswa kwi-perpendicular kwiinkozo zomthi. Oku kuyenza ibe lukhetho oludumileyo kwiiwebhu ze-I-joists zokhuni.
• I-Plywood, kwelinye icala, inenani eliphezulu leeleya, iyenza ibe yomelele kuxinzelelo kunye noxinzelelo. Oku kwenza kube yinto ekhethiweyo yokukhetha umgangatho kunye nophahla.

Imbonakalo kunye Gqiba

I-OSB kunye neplywood zinembonakalo eyahlukileyo kunye nokugqiba:

• I-OSB inenkangeleko ekhethekileyo kwaye engaguqukiyo ngenxa yenkqubo yokuvelisa. Inobuso oburhabaxa kunye nesicatshulwa, nto leyo eyenza kube yinto ethandwayo yokhetho lwendawo yokusebenza kunye neendawo zokugcina.
• I-Plywood inomphezulu ogudileyo kunye nofanayo, okwenza ukuba ibe yinto ethandwayo yokugqiba izinto ezifana neekhabhathi zasekhitshini kunye nefenitshala.

Iindleko kunye nokuFumaneka

Xa kuziwa kwindleko kunye nokufumaneka, i-OSB kunye neplywood zinomohluko wazo:

• I-OSB ngokuqhelekileyo ayibizi kakhulu xa ithelekiswa neplywood, iyenza ibe lukhetho oludumileyo kwiiprojekthi ezinkulu zokwakha.
• I-Plywood, kwelinye icala, ithathwa njengemveliso ekumgangatho ophezulu kwaye ibiza kakhulu xa ithelekiswa ne-OSB. Nangona kunjalo, ifumaneka kuluhlu olubanzi lwamabanga kunye nokugqitywa, okwenza kube lukhetho oludumileyo kwiindidi ezahlukeneyo zokwakha.

Ukunyangwa kwamanzi kunye nokuqina

I-OSB kunye neplywood zineendlela ezahlukeneyo zokuxhathisa amanzi kunye nokuqina:

• I-OSB ichaphazeleka ngakumbi kumonakalo wamanzi xa kuthelekiswa neplywood ngenxa yenkqubo yokuvelisa kunye nezinto ezisetyenzisiweyo. Nangona kunjalo, isenokusetyenziswa kwiindawo ezinamaqondo aphantsi okufuma.
• IPlywood iqhelekile ukuxhathisa amanzi kwaye yomelele xa ithelekiswa ne-OSB, iyenza ibe lukhetho oludumileyo lwemigangatho kunye nophahla.

Ubunzima kunye noGcino

I-OSB kunye neplywood zinobunzima obahlukeneyo kunye neemfuno zokugcina:

• I-OSB inobunzima obuncinci xa kuthelekiswa neplywood, eyenza kube lula ukuyiphatha kunye nokuthutha. Ikwafuna indawo yokugcina encinci xa kuthelekiswa neplywood.
• I-Plywood, ngakolunye uhlangothi, inzima xa ithelekiswa ne-OSB, iyenza ibe lukhetho olungcono kwimigangatho kunye nophahla apho ubunzima bungakhathali.

isiphelo

Ke, yile nto i-oriented strand board iyiyo. I-OSB sisixhobo sokwakha esisebenza ngeendlela ezininzi esisetyenziselwa ukwenza iindonga, imigangatho, kunye nefenitshala. Yeyona ndlela ilungileyo kwiplywood, kunye nokhetho oluhambelana nokusingqongileyo. Ke, ungoyiki ukuyisebenzisa kwiprojekthi yakho elandelayo. Unokuhlala uthemba iingcali kwi-Procrastination.

NdinguJoost Nusselder, umseki weZixhobo zeGqirha, umthengisi womxholo, kunye notata. Ndiyathanda ukuzama izixhobo ezitsha, kwaye kunye neqela lam ndiye ndenza amanqaku ebhlog anzulu ukusukela ngo-2016 ukunceda abafundi abathembekileyo ngezixhobo kunye neengcebiso zokwenza.