Iiprojekthi zokwakha zinzima ngokwaneleyo, kodwa xa usongeza izinto zangaphandle, kunokuba nzima kakhulu. Ayisiyo nje imozulu enokungena kwindlela yeprojekthi yakho, kodwa kunye nezixhobo.
Izinto zangaphandle ziyakwazi ukungaqiniseki, kwaye kufuneka ulungele nantoni na. Kufuneka ucinge ngemozulu, izixhobo kunye nomhlaba. Zonke ezi zinto zinokuchaphazela umsebenzi wokwakha.
Makhe sijonge nganye kwezi zinto kunye nendlela ezinokuchaphazela ngayo iprojekthi yakho.
Kule posi siza kugubungela:
Imozulu kunye noKwakha: Uhlala njani ulungile
Imozulu idlala indima ebalulekileyo kwinkqubo yokwakha. Ichaphazela isigaba ngasinye sokwakha, ukusuka kwizinto ezisetyenziswayo ukuya kwimisebenzi eyenziwa ngabasebenzi. Nazi ezinye iindlela apho imozulu inokuchaphazela ulwakhiwo:
- Imozulu eyomileyo inokunyusa ubuninzi bothuli kwindawo yomsebenzi, enokuthi i-jam kwaye ivale oomatshini.
- Umoya ovuthuzayo unobunzima bezixhobo kwaye ubangele ukuphuka, ukudala umngcipheko wokulimala kwabasebenzi.
- Imozulu eshushu inokunciphisa ukusebenza kwezixhobo ezifana nezitywini kunye nodaka, ekugqibeleni ilibazise ukugqitywa kweprojekthi.
- Imozulu emanzi, njengemvula okanye iindudumo, ibeka engozini ubomi babasebenzi kwaye ingabangela izikhukhula, ukulibazisa inkqubela phambili.
Ukuze kukhuselwe inkqubela kumsebenzi wokwakha, kubalulekile ukuba silungele naziphi na iingxaki ezinokuvela eziphathelele imozulu. Nanga amanyathelo alula onokuwalandela:
- Hlala uphaphile ngoqikelelo lwemozulu kwaye ucwangcise ngokufanelekileyo.
- Ukubonelela abasebenzi ngezixhobo ezifanelekileyo zokukhusela, ezifana iminqwazi enzima (eyona intle iphononongwe apha) kunye neengubo zemvula.
- Chitha ixesha unikezela ngoqeqesho ngendlela yokusebenzisa oomatshini ngokukhuselekileyo kwiimeko zemozulu ezahlukeneyo.
- Gxininisa kwimiba yokusingqongileyo, efana nolawulo lwemibhobho yamanzi kunye nokhukuliseko, ukukhusela indawo yomsebenzi kwizikhukula kunye nomnye umonakalo onxulumene nemozulu.
- Yiba nesicwangciso sokugcina xa kukho ukulibaziseka okunxulumene nemozulu, njengokuhlenga-hlengisa imisebenzi okanye ukwandisa inani labasebenzi emsebenzini.
Ngokubanzi, imozulu idlala indima enkulu kwinkqubo yokwakha, kwaye kubalulekile ukulungiselela nayiphi na imiba enxulumene nemozulu enokuthi ivele. Ngokulandela la manyathelo alula, iindawo zokwakha zinokukhusela abasebenzi, izixhobo zokusebenza nenkqubela.
Ukukhetha iipeyinti eziLungileyo kuLwakhiwo lwakho lwangaphandle
Xa kuziwa ekupeyinteni iindawo zangaphandle, kubalulekile ukukhetha okulungileyo i-primer (nazi iimpawu ezintle zokhuni kunye neendonga) kunye ne-topcoat ukuqinisekisa ukuba ipeyinti ibambelela ngokufanelekileyo kwaye ihlala ixesha elide. Nazi izinto ekufuneka uzigcine engqondweni:
- Sebenzisa i-primer eyenzelwe ngokukodwa ukusetyenziswa ngaphandle. Oku kuya kunceda ukutywina umphezulu kunye nokubonelela ngesiseko esihle sokuba i-topcoat ibambelele.
- Khetha idyasi ehambelanayo neprimer oyikhethileyo. Funda ileyibhile ngononophelo ukuze uqiniseke ukuba zombini ziyi-alkyd okanye zombini zisekwe latex.
- Qwalasela umphezulu okhoyo owupeyintayo. Ukuba ingumthi ongenanto, uya kufuna i-primer eyahlukileyo kunokuba sele ipeyintiwe. Ukuba kukho amaqhina emthini, unokufuna i-primer ekhethekileyo ukukhusela ukuba bangopha ngepeyinti.
- Ukuba upeyinta i-siding, qiniseka ukuba ukhethe ipeyinti eyenzelwe ngokukodwa loo njongo. Iipeyinti ze-Siding ziyilelwe ukwandisa kunye nekhontrakthi kunye nokutshintsha kobushushu obuvela ngaphandle.
Izinto eziluncedo ze-Alkyd Paints
Ipeyinti ye-Alkyd lukhetho oludumileyo lweeprojekthi zokwakha zangaphandle kuba zibonelela ngeenzuzo ezininzi kunezinye iintlobo zepeyinti:
- Zibonelela ngokuqina okuqinileyo, okuhlala ixesha elide kunokumelana neemeko zemozulu ezinzima.
- Zinamathele kakhulu, oku kuthetha ukuba ziya kubambelela phantse kuyo nayiphi na indawo, kubandakanywa iindawo ezisanda kupeyintwa okanye ezindala eziye zahlanjwa kwaye zalungiswa ngokufanelekileyo.
- Zoma zide zibe lukhuni, zigudile, zixhathise ukukrotywa nokuxobuka.
- Ziyahambelana noluhlu olubanzi lweengubo eziphezulu, oku kuthetha ukuba unokukhetha ukugqitywa okuhambelana neemfuno zakho.
Ukufaka ipeyinti: Iingcebiso kunye namaqhinga
Emva kokuba ukhethe i-primer efanelekileyo kunye ne-topcoat, lixesha lokuba uqale ukupeyinta. Nanga amanye amacebiso okukunceda ufumane ezona ziphumo zingcono:
- Jonga iqondo lobushushu phambi kokuba uqale ukupeyinta. Uninzi lweepeyinti zineqondo lokushisa elincinci apho zingasetyenziswa khona, ngoko qiniseka ukuba kushushu ngokwaneleyo ngaphambi kokuba uqale.
- Faka ubuncinane iingubo ezimbini zepeyinti, ulinde isambatho sokuqala ukuba some ngokupheleleyo ngaphambi kokufaka okwesibini.
- Sebenzisa ibhondi yomatshini ukunceda ipeyinti ibambelele kumphezulu. Oku kunokufezekiswa ngokufaka isanti umphezulu kancinci phambi kokupeyinta.
- Cinga ngokufaka ukuthungwa kwipeyinti ukunceda ukukhusela izinambuzane kunye nezinye izinambuzane.
- Ukuba awuqinisekanga kwizakhono zakho zokupeyinta, cinga ngokuqesha ingcali ukuba ikwenzele umsebenzi. Umzobi oyingcali uya kuba namava kunye nobuchule bokuqinisekisa ukuba umsebenzi wenziwa ngokufanelekileyo.
Ukukhetha izinto eziLungileyo kwiProjekthi yakho yoKwakha ngaphandle
Xa kuziwa kulwakhiwo lwangaphandle, ukukhetha izinto ezifanelekileyo kubalulekile. Izixhobo ozikhethayo ziya kugqiba ukuqina kunye nobomi besakhiwo sakho. Kufuneka ucinge ngeemeko zemozulu kwindawo yakho, uhlobo lomhlaba oza kwakha kuwo, kunye nobuhle obupheleleyo ofuna ukubuzuza. Nazi ezinye izizathu zokuba kubalulekile ukukhetha izinto ezifanelekileyo:
- Izixhobo ezifanelekileyo ziya kunceda ulwakhiwo lwakho ukumelana neemeko zemozulu ezinje ngemozulu eshushu nemanzi, umoya kunye namanzi.
- Izinto ezifanelekileyo ziya kunceda isakhiwo sakho sigcine ubuhle kunye nokuqina kwayo ngexesha.
- Izinto ezifanelekileyo ziya kukunceda uphephe ukugcinwa kweendleko kunye nokulungiswa kwixesha elizayo.
Iimpazamo Omele Uziphephe Xa Ukhetha Izixhobo
Ukukhetha izinto ezingalunganga kwiprojekthi yakho yokwakha yangaphandle kunokuba yimpazamo ebiza kakhulu. Nazi ezinye iimpazamo onokuziphepha:
- Ukukhetha imathiriyeli engayilungelanga imozulu kwingingqi yakho.
- Ukukhetha izinto ezifuna ukulungiswa okubalulekileyo.
- Ukukhetha imathiriyeli enganikeli ixesha elide.
- Ukukhetha imathiriyeli engahambelani nobuhle ofuna ukufikelela kubo.
Uzigcina njani izixhobo zakho zokwakha zangaphandle
Nje ukuba ukhethe izinto ezifanelekileyo kwiprojekthi yakho yokwakha yangaphandle, kubalulekile ukuzigcina ngokufanelekileyo. Nanga amanye amacebiso okugcina imathiriyeli yakho:
- Coca ilitye lendalo rhoqo kunye nesicoci esenzelwe ukusetyenziswa kwangaphandle.
- Vala iinkuni rhoqo ukuze uzikhusele kwimozulu.
- Sula iinkuni kunye nezinye izinto rhoqo ukuze uzigcine zibukeka zingcono kakhulu.
- Khetha izinto ekulula ukuzigcina ukuphepha ukulungiswa kweendleko kwixesha elizayo.
Ukugcinwa kwangaphandle: Ukugcina isakhiwo sakho sikwimilo ephezulu
Ukuhlolwa rhoqo komphandle wesakhiwo sakho yeyona ndlela ilungileyo yokuthintela ukulungiswa nokonakala okungafunwayo. Nazi ezinye izinto onokuzijonga:
- Iintanda kwiindonga, i-stucco, okanye i-masonry
- Ipeyinti yokukrazula okanye ezinye iimpawu zomonakalo wokufuma
- Ubumdaka obugqithisileyo okanye iipateni ezirhabaxa kumphezulu
- Ukushukuma kwiifestile okanye iimpawu zoomatshini
- Umonakalo wezinambuzane okanye izilwanyana
- I-Tendrils okanye iingcambu ezivela kwizityalo ezikufutshane ezinokukhupha okanye zenze umonakalo
Ukulawula Ukufuma
ukufuma ngomnye woonobangela abaphambili bomonakalo kwizakhiwo. Nazi ezinye iindlela zokulawula ukufuma okugqithisileyo:
- Qinisekisa ukuthuthwa kwamanzi ngendlela eyiyo ejikeleze isakhiwo
- Sebenzisa izinto ezifanelekileyo zemozulu kunye nobume besakhiwo
- Yongeza iigatha kunye ne-downspouts ukulawula ukuhamba kwamanzi
- Hlola kwaye ulungise nakuphi na ukuvuza kuphahla okanye eludongeni
- Vumela ukujikeleza komoya okufanelekileyo ukuthintela ukwakheka kokufuma okugqithisileyo
isiphelo
Ke, unayo-yonke into odinga ukuyazi malunga nokwakhiwa kwangaphandle kunye nendlela yokuhamba ngayo.
Khumbula nje ukucwangcisa kwangaphambili, sebenzisa izixhobo ezifanelekileyo, kwaye uya kulunga.
NdinguJoost Nusselder, umseki weZixhobo zeGqirha, umthengisi womxholo, kunye notata. Ndiyathanda ukuzama izixhobo ezitsha, kwaye kunye neqela lam ndiye ndenza amanqaku ebhlog anzulu ukusukela ngo-2016 ukunceda abafundi abathembekileyo ngezixhobo kunye neengcebiso zokwenza.
