Ipeyinti yiyiphi na i-liquid, i-liquefiable, okanye i-mastic ukwakheka, emva kokusetyenziswa kwi-substrate kwinqanaba elincinci, liguqulela kwifilimu eqinile. Isetyenziswa kakhulu ukukhusela, umbala, okanye unikeze ukuthungwa kwezinto. Ipeyinti ingenziwa okanye ithengwe ngemibala emininzi-kunye neentlobo ezininzi ezahlukeneyo, ezifana ne-watercolor, i-synthetic, njl. Ipeyinti idla ngokugcinwa, ithengiswe, kwaye isetyenziswe njengolwelo, kodwa yome ibe yinto eqinileyo.
Ipeyinti, yintoni na
kwaye zeziphi iintlobo zepeyinti yokudweba kwangaphandle kwikhaya lakho.
Ipeyinti inamalungu ama-3: ii-pigments, isolvent kunye a Umatshini.
Imibala nika umbala.
I-solvent ibangela ukuba idayi yome kwaye iqine.
I-binder iqinisekisa, phakathi kwezinye izinto, i-gloss, i-scratch-resistant, i-resistant-resistant, i-adhesion kunye nokuqina.
Ibophelela, ngokungathi kunjalo, i-pigment kwisinyibilikisi.
Kwiindawo zokhuni, kubandakanywa iifestile kunye neefestile zomnyango, imithombo yomoya, iinxalenye zesaphulelo, i-gutter kunye ne-fascia parts (i-paneling of gutters or top of garage), i-lacquer paint esekelwe kwi-turpentine, ebizwa ngokuba yi-alkyd paint, isetyenziswa.
Unokusebenzisa ipeyinti kwintsimbi kunye neplastiki.
Kufuneka usebenzise i-multi-primer ngaphambili.
Le primer ibambelela kuloo ndawo ekhethekileyo.
Ngethamsanqa, kule mihla abantu bajonga into eyingozi kwindalo esingqongileyo.
Kungenxa yoko iipeyinti eziqinileyo eziphezulu zenziwe.
Iqulethe izinto ezimbalwa ezinobungozi, ezilungileyo kwindalo kunye nawe.
Ipeyinti ineenzuzo ezininzi
Ipeyinti ineenzuzo ezininzi.
Ndiza kuzixubusha ngokulandelayo.
Ungayisebenzisa kwangoko ngaphandle kokongeza nantoni na.
Ukuba i-can iqhubela phambili ingenanto kwaye unomzantsi osekhohlo, ngamanye amaxesha kungcono ukongeza amathontsi ambalwa omoya omhlophe kuyo ukukhuthaza ukusasazeka kwepeyinti.
Ipeyinti yeLacquer inomgangatho ongcono ngenxa yokuba ezi ntlambo zingabizwa ngokuba zihle kakhulu, eziqinisekisa ukunyanzeliswa kakuhle komgangatho wepeyinti.
Ngoko ke ikumgangatho ophezulu kakhulu kwaye akunandaba nokuba i-gloss ephezulu okanye i-satin.
sebenzisa . Iglosi ephezulu yangaphandle
Iglosi ephezulu iphantse isetyenziswe ngaphandle kunye ne-satin gloss ngaphakathi (ithambisa izitenxo zomphezulu).
Ngenxa yokuba ziqulethe izinyibilikisi ezininzi, azikwazi ukumelana nokufuma.
Ukongezelela, bathatha iimpembelelo kakuhle, ngaphandle kokubangela umonakalo kwi-woodwork.
Ukuqina nako kudlala indima, oku kunokufikelela kwi-6 ukuya kwi-9 iminyaka!
Banika ukhuselo oluhle lwe-substrate kwaye banogcino oluninzi lweglosi.
I-Lacquer esekelwe emanzini
Ukongeza kwiipeyinti ezisekelwe kwi-turpentine, kukho iipeyinti ezisekelwe emanzini, ezaziwa ngokuba yipeyinti ye-acrylic.
Ndiza kuphinda ndichaze eli nqaku malunga neempawu zepeyinti.
Yenziwa njani ipeyinti
Indlela yokwenza ipeyinti ngesayensi kunye nendlela yokwenza ipeyinti ngokuzixuba.
Indlela yokwenza ipeyinti yinkqubo esingenako ukuyixelisa kule mihla.
Ukuba uyazi ukuba ipeyinti inamacandelo amathathu, ngoko kufuneka uhambe kule nto.
Emva kwakho konke, udinga iikristale ze-pigment, i-binder kunye ne-solvent ukwenza ipeyinti.
Uyenza njani ipeyinti, ndifuna ukugxininisa ukuba yeyiphi imibala ongayenza ngokwakho.
Emva koko sibuyela umva kakhulu kwaye sithatha ulwazi lwethu.
Yayiyintoni leyo kwakhona?
Yeyiphi imibala onokuyidibanisa ukuze ufumane umbala?
Kwaye yintoni imibala esisiseko kwakhona?
Ndicacisa oku kwimihlathi elandelayo.
Uyenza njani ipeyinti, yintoni ipeyinti eneneni.
Ngaphambi kokuba siqhubeke nendlela yokwenza ipeyinti, ndiza kuqala ndichaze ukuba yeyiphi ipeyinti kanye.
Ipeyinti ngumxube wolwelo wamacandelo amathathu.
Icandelo ngalinye linomsebenzi walo.
Inxalenye yokuqala ibizwa ngokuba zii-pigments.
Ii-pigments zivela kwi-pigment crystals.
Ezi zikhula kwiindawo zehlabathi kwaye zembiwa.
Namhlanje, ezi pigments zenziwe ngaphakathi.
Ezi pigments ziqinisekisa ukuba umbala uyadalwa.
Inxalenye yesibini yi-arhente ebophelelayo eqinisekisa ukuba ipeyinti inokumelana nokugqoka okanye ukukrazula, umzekelo, xa sele iphilise.
Okanye ukuba umaleko wepeyinti unokumelana nokufuma okanye ukukhanya kwe-UV.
Inxalenye yesithathu sisinyibilikisi.
Esi sinyibilikisi singamanzi okanye ioli.
Onke la malungu mathathu adityaniswa kumzi-mveliso ukuze enze uhlobo lwepeyinti.
Ikhowudi idityaniswa ngoko nangoko kumbala ukuze ugqithise ikhowudi kamva ukuze ufumane loo mbala.
Kukho iintlobo ezininzi zepeyinti ezinekhowudi yazo yombala.
Uvelisa njani ipeyinti kwaye yintoni imibala esisiseko.
Uvelisa njani ipeyinti kwaye yintoni imibala esisiseko.
Umxube wepeyinti wenziwa ngendlela yokuba xa udibanisa imibala emininzi, umbala uba lula.
Oku kwenzeka ekuqaleni ngemibala esisiseko.
Imibala esisiseko ibomvu, eluhlaza kunye neblue. Uyakhumbula?
Ukudibanisa eluhlaza kunye nobomvu kunye kukunika…mthubi.
Ngoko ngokuxuba okuluhlaza, obomvu kunye noluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka ngokwemilinganiselo eyahlukeneyo ufumana imibala eyahlukileyo.
Umbala oyintloko wokuxuba i-magenta, iphuzi kunye ne-cyan.
Yellow besele ndikucacisele.
IMagenta ngumxube obomvu nobhlowu.
I-Cyan ngumxube oluhlaza kunye noblowu.
Kwaye ke sithetha ngekhulu leepesenti lemibala esisiseko.
Indlela yokuxuba ipeyinti ukwenza imibala.
Uyixuba njani ipeyinti ukwenza imibala ndithetha ukuba unokongeza umbala kwipeyinti emhlophe yelatex ngokwakho.
Ezi zityhubhu zombala we-paste onokuthi udibanise.
Ndithetha ngemibala ekhanyayo ngale nto.
Imibala emnyama kunzima ukuyifumana.
Kule nto kuya kufuneka uthenge iityhubhu ezahlukeneyo ukuze ufumane loo mbala.
Oko kuya kuba nzima ngenene.
Kuya kufuneka uye kwivenkile yepeyinti okanye ivenkile yehardware ngenxa yoko.
Yongeza le ntlama kancinci kancinci.
Ukuba awuqinisekanga ngawe, yenza isiqwenga sovavanyo kwaye uyomise.
Ngale ndlela unokubona ngcono ukuba nguwuphi umbala owufunayo ekugqibeleni.
Ukuba uya kuzixuba, kufuneka ulungiselele ngokwaneleyo ngexesha elinye.
Ukuba ufika ngokufutshane, awunakuze uphinde uyilungelelanise le nto kwakhona.
Qinisekisa ukuba ugcina ezantsi ukuthintela umonakalo onokwenzeka kumachaphaza.
Ihlanganiswe njani ipeyinti kunye nesishwankathelo sesicatshulwa.
Uyenza njani ipeyinti inkumbulo:
ipeyinti yenziwe kumzi-mveliso.
Ipeyinti inamacandelo amathathu; i-pigment, i-binder kunye ne-solvent.
I-pigment inika umbala.
Isibophelelo sibonelela ngokhuseleko.
I-solvent iqinisekisa ukunyangwa.
Imibala esisiseko ibomvu, eluhlaza kunye neblue.
Ukudibanisa imibala esisiseko kukunika imibala emininzi.
Xa udibanisa imibala emininzi, umbala uba lula.
Umbala ngamnye unxulunyaniswa nekhowudi yombala equka amanani kunye noonobumba.
Unokongeza iipasti zemibala ukuze uzixube.
Ngubani phakathi kwenu owake waxuba i-latex okanye olunye uhlobo lwepeyinti?
Ukuba kunjalo uyenzile njani lento kwaye ngantoni?
Ngaba yayisanelisa okanye ungathanda ukuba ipeyinti ixutywe?
Iintlobo zepeyinti: ukusuka kwi-alkyd ukuya kwi-acrylic
Iintlobo zepeyinti
Ipeyinti yepeyinti yangaphakathi kunye neepeyinti ozisebenzisayo ngaphandle.
Ngaphambi kokuba uthenge ipeyinti, kufuneka uqale unqume ukuba yeyiphi ipeyinti oyifunayo kwaye ingakanani. Kukho iintlobo ezininzi zepeyinti ezithengiswayo.
Iintlobo zepeyinti zinokwahlulwa zibe ngamacandelo amabini.
Iindidi zepeyinti oyisebenzisayo ekhaya kwaye oyisebenzisela ukupeyinta ngaphandle.
Udinga uhlobo olwahlukileyo lwepeyinti kuwo wonke umphezulu okanye umgangatho.
Oku kusebenza nakwiinjongo.
Kuxhomekeke kwiliphi igumbi ofuna ukupeyinta.
Kwigumbi elimanzi udinga uhlobo oluhlukileyo lwepeyinti kunegumbi elomileyo.
Ukupeyinta ngaphandle ufuna iipeyinti ezinganyangekiyo kwi-UV ezinomgangatho weglosi ephezulu.
Emva koko, oku akuyimfuneko ngaphakathi kwindlu.
Iintlobo zepeyinti kwikhaya lakho.
Okokuqala, unepeyinti esekwe emanzini.
Le peyinti ikwabizwa ngokuba yipeyinti ye-acrylic.
Funda inqaku malunga nepeyinti ye-acrylic apha.
Ungathenga olu hlobo lwepeyinti APHA kwivenkile yam yepeyinti
Abapeyinti abaziingcali kuye kwafuneka basebenze nale nto ukusukela ngo-2000.
Le peyinti isekelwe emanzini kwaye yoma ngokukhawuleza.
Ukongeza, ayinuki kwaphela kwaye ayiphuzi.
Ngokuqhelekileyo ukugqiba kwe-satin kukhethwe ngaphakathi.
Isetyenziselwa ukupeyinta iingcango kunye neefreyimu
Ezi ntlobo ze-latex zineepropati ezininzi kwaye zenzelwe ukuhombisa iisilingi kunye neendonga.
Emva koko une-latex ehlambayo, i-acrylic latex kunye ne-whitewash.
I-Acrylatex iphefumla kancinci kwaye inokucocwa kakuhle emva koko.
Ikalika emhlophe ngumgubo ekufuneka uzixube namanzi.
Isetyenziswa rhoqo kwiishedi. Kwaye iyabiza.
Udidi lokugqibela lweepeyinti zangaphakathi ziipeyinti ezikhethekileyo ezifana nepeyinti ye-textured, iipeyinti ezifanelekileyo ngokukhethekileyo kwimigangatho kunye nezitebhisi.
Ukongezelela, kukho iintlobo zepeyinti eziqinisekisa ukuba awusayi kufumana isikhunta endlwini, ebizwa ngokuba yi-insulating paints.
Ukuba unengxaki yokunyuka komswakama, unokukhetha kwakhona kwiimveliso ezahlukeneyo.
Funda inqaku malunga nokunyuka kokufuma apha.
Iipeyinti ngaphandle.
Kuba ngaphandle kuqala ube nepeyinti yelacquer.
Funda inqaku malunga nepeyinti ye-lacquer apha.
Le peyinti ye-lacquer isekelwe kwi-turpentine kwaye iyamelana neempembelelo zemozulu.
I-lacquers isetyenziselwa ikakhulu iingcango, iifreyimu zefestile, iipaneli zodonga, imithombo yomoya, i-gutters njalo njalo.
Olwesibini uhlobo kukukha.
La mabala asetyenziswa kwiishedi, iingcingo kunye neepaneli zezindlu ezifana nemisedare ebomvu.
Yinkqubo yokulawula ukufuma eqinisekisa ukuba awufumani ukubola kweenkuni.
Ibala lifumaneka ngombala kwaye liyabonakala.
Funda inqaku malunga nebala apha.
I lacquers transparent.
Iqela lesithathu liyi-lacquers ebonakalayo.
Oku kuqinisekisa ukuba uqhubeka ubona iinkozo zokhuni.
Kufuneka wenze isondlo rhoqo emva kweminyaka emi-3.
Ayikunyamezeli kakuhle ukukhanya kwelanga.
Inzuzo kukuba ungayipeyinta ngokuthe ngqo kwimithi engenanto, ngoko awuyidingi i-primer.
Olunye uhlobo lwepeyinti yipeyinti eludongeni.
Le peyinti eludongeni kufuneka ilungele ukusetyenziswa kwangaphandle.
Kule nto kukho ipeyinti yodonga lokwenziwa.
Oku ukumelana nokufuma.
Funda inqaku malunga nepeyinti eludongeni apha.
Iintlobo ezithile.
Ngokuqinisekileyo kukho iintlobo ezithile zeenjongo ezikhethekileyo.
Ndingathanda ukucacisa enye yezi kwaye ziipeyinti eziqinileyo eziphakamileyo.
Le peyinti inezinyibilikisi ezimbalwa kwaye ngoko ayinabungozi kuwe nakwimeko engqongileyo.
Ngokuqinisekileyo lonke uhlobo lwepeyinti lunemveliso yalo.
Ngoko ke ngamanye amaxesha kunzima ukukhetha phakathi kwezi.
Ndinomthetho omnye ngokwam.
Ndihlala ndikhetha uphawu lwepeyinti olwalusetyenziswa ngaphambili.
Emva koko uyazi ngokuqinisekileyo ukuba ukwindawo elungileyo.
Ukuba ufuna ukwazi ngakumbi malunga neempawu zepeyinti, funda apha malunga neempawu zepeyinti.
Ngubani phakathi kwenu owakhe wasebenza ngohlobo lwepeyinti engazange ikhankanywe apha?
Ngaba unayo nayiphi na imibuzo malunga neli nqaku?
Okanye ngaba unengcebiso entle okanye amava ngalo mbandela?
Unako kwakhona ukuthumela uluvo.
Emva koko ushiye uluvo olungezantsi kweli nqaku.
Ndingathanda ngokwenene oku!
Oku singabelana naye wonke umntu ukuze wonke umntu azuze kuko.
Esi sisizathu sokuba ndimise iSchilderpret!
Yabelana ngolwazi simahla!
Comment ngezantsi kule blog.
Enkosi kakhulu.
Pete deVries.
Ps Ngaba uyafuna kwakhona isaphulelo sika-20% kuzo zonke iimveliso zepeyinti ezivela kwipeyinti yeKoopmans?
Ndwendwela ivenkile yepeyinti apha ukuze ufumane olo ncedo SIMAHLA!
@Schilderpret-Stadskanaal.
NdinguJoost Nusselder, umseki weZixhobo zeGqirha, umthengisi womxholo, kunye notata. Ndiyathanda ukuzama izixhobo ezitsha, kwaye kunye neqela lam ndiye ndenza amanqaku ebhlog anzulu ukusukela ngo-2016 ukunceda abafundi abathembekileyo ngezixhobo kunye neengcebiso zokwenza.
