Isicatshulwa sePlasterer
Ngaba uyafuna ukukhuphela ngaphandle ukutyabeka, umsebenzi wokutyabeka okanye wokutyabeka kwingcali? Ligqibezele kakuhle ikhaya lakho ngokuba neendonga neesilingi zityatyekwe, zatyatyekwa okanye zatyatyekwa.
Ukuba awufuni ukuhlawula kakhulu iindleko ze-plasterer, unokucela isaphulelo samahhala kwaye esingabopheleli apha.
Ngale ndlela uya kufumana ubuchwephesha obufanelekileyo kwindawo yakho kwimizuzu embalwa, ngaphandle kwezibophelelo! Ubenethamsanqa lokufumana i-plasterer. Ngaba ufuna ukubona umzekelo wesicatshulwa?
Plasterer yintoni leyo?
Umntu otyabeka emsebenzini
I-plasterer ngumntu olungisa iindonga zakho kunye neesilingi ukuze ukwazi ukupeyinta okanye ukusebenzisa iphepha lodonga emva koko. Ukuze ube ngumntu otyabekayo, kufuneka uqeqeshelwe. Ukutyabeka kunokufundwa ngento ebizwa ngokuba yi-BBL. Lo ngumzila womsebenzi. Ubuhle bale nkqubo kukuba ufunda ithiyori esikolweni kunye nezinye xa uziqhelanisa. Rhoqo usebenza iintsuku ezi-4 ngeveki njengomtyabi ongumfundi kunye nosuku olu-1 lokuya esikolweni. Ngoko ufumana okulungileyo kwaye uyafunda. Olo qeqesho luthabatha ubuncinane iminyaka emibini. Ukuba uphumelele, uya kufumana idiploma. Kwakhona ufuna idiploma umncedisi wokwakha kunye neziseko zophuhliso kunye namanye amaxwebhu axhasayo atyunjwe bubulungiseleli. Xa sele uyifezile le nto, ungazibiza ngokuba uyi-plasterer epheleleyo. Ngokuqinisekileyo kukho ithuba lokuthatha ikhosi yokuphahlazeka kwi-plastering. Oku kunokwenziwa ngekhosi yasekhaya. Emva koko i-plasterer iba yenze ngokwakho. Umntu otyabekayo ngokwenene ngumntu obona kwangoko isiphumo sokugqibela. Iindonga ezigqitywe kakuhle kunye neesilingi zisisiphumo se-plasterer / iplasterer. Umtyabi umisela umfanekiso wendlu ngaphakathi nangaphandle. Nguye lo umjongileyo: iindonga ezigudileyo, iisilingi ezigudileyo. Kwakhona wongeza isakhiwo kwiindonga. Oku kunokuba kuhlobo lwe-decorative plaster okanye i-space spraying. I-plasterer elungileyo ibamba ubuchwephesha kuyo yonke imida kwaye inesiphumo esihle kakhulu.
Intsingiselo yokutyabeka
Xa kwakhiwa indlu, udla ngokubona iindonga zingagqitywanga ngaphakathi. Oko kuthetha ukuba usenokuwabona amatye angaphakathi. Kwigumbi lokuhlambela, iindonga zenziwe zagudiswa kuba iithayile zongezwa kamva. Kodwa awufuni kukhangela loo matye kwamanye amagumbi akho. Okanye kufuneka unike ukhetho olukhethekileyo kuloo nto. Kwiimeko ezininzi, abathengi bafuna udonga olugudileyo olugqityiweyo. Udonga lunokugqitywa ngesamente okanye i-plaster. I-samente isetyenziswa ngesandla kwaye i-stucco imelana nempembelelo. I-Plaster isetyenziswe ngesandla okanye ngomatshini. Umahluko ulele kubulukhuni bezinto eziphathekayo. Xa iindonga zihanjiswa zigudile, ungafaka iintlobo ezahlukeneyo zephepha lodonga: iphepha lodonga, iphepha lodonga elingalukwanga okanye ilaphu iphepha lodonga. Iphepha lodonga lokugqibela linokupeyintwa kuzo zonke iintlobo zemibala. Ukuba awufuni oku, unokustucco i-sauce kwaye usebenzise i-latex. Usenokufaka istucco esigudileyo ngombala. Emva koko ngokukhawuleza unesiphumo sokugqibela kumbala owuthandayo.
Iindleko zePlasterer
Ngokuqinisekileyo ufuna ukwazi ukuba i-plasterer ixabisa ntoni. Ungazama ngokwakho, kodwa kufuna ubuchule. Ukuba unodonga oluncinci ungazama nge-alabastine egudileyo. Yimveliso elula enenkcazo ecacileyo. Kodwa kwiindonga ezipheleleyo kunye neesilingi kungcono ukuqesha i-plasterer. Ukongeza kubugcisa bakhe, nawe unesiqinisekiso kwi piecework. Xa ufuna i-plasterer uyifumana njani. Oku kunokwenziwa ngeendlela ezi-2. Unokubuza intsapho yakho okanye abantu obaziyo ukuba bayamazi na umntu otyabekayo obuqondayo umsebenzi wakhe. Ukuba kunjalo, ngoko nangoko uqinisekile ukuba yonke into iya kulunga. Ilizwi lomlomo yeyona nto ilungileyo. Ukuba awukwazi ukufumana i-plasterer kule ndlela, unokukhangela i-intanethi yengcali kwindawo yakho. Imibandela ebalulekileyo iya kuxutyushwa. Okokuqala, jonga inkampani yeChamber of Commerce kunye negama kunye neenkcukacha zedilesi. Ukuba zichanekile, unokufunda iireferensi kwaye mhlawumbi ucele iifoto zomsebenzi owenziwe ngaphambili. Iifoto kufuneka emva koko zibe nembekiselo kumthengi apho unokubuza khona. Kungenjalo ayinangqondo. Ukuba idatha ichanekile, unako ukuthelekisa umvuzo weyure we-plasterer. Le sele iluphawu lokuqala. Ngoku umvuzo weyure awuyi kwahluka kakhulu omnye komnye. Kodwa eyona nto iphambili kukuba ayingabo bonke abatyabekayo benza into efanayo. Ngoko eneneni esi ayisosixhobo sokulinganisa esinokuthelekisa. Kwaye ke ikwahluka ngokwengingqi nganye. Iindleko zePlasterer nge-m2 sisixhobo esingcono kakhulu sokuthelekisa. Ngokwenene ngumfanekiso opheleleyo: ungakanani uphononongo analo, lithini ixabiso lakhe nge-m2 nganye, uzimele njani, ungabiza iireferensi. Ezi zizinto zonke ezibalulekileyo kwisigqibo. Xa umema abatyali be-3 kudliwano-ndlebe, unezinto ezaneleyo zokuthelekisa: ngaba ufika ekuqeshweni kwakhe ngexesha, ngaba kukho ukucofa, udibana njani, ngaba udala ukucaca, uthatha ixesha lakho kunye nokunye. Ezo zizithako ze-a
isigqibo sokugqibela. Ngoko ke akusoloko ixabiso. Yindibaniselwano yezinto.
Amaxabiso plasterers 2018:
umsebenzi avg. ixabiso kwi-m2 - konke-ngaphakathi
Isilingi yestucco €5 - €25
Iphepha lodonga le-stucco lilungile € 8 - € 15
Isosi yestucco ilungile € 9 - € 23
Ukutshiza i-Spack € 5- € 1
Udaka lokuhombisa € 12 - € 23
Ngaba ungathanda ukukhupha umsebenzi kwaye ufumane iikowuti ezivela kubatyabi aba-6 kwingingqi yakho ngaphandle kokuzibophelela? Nceda ucele iikowuti usebenzisa ifom yocaphulo engentla.
La ngamaxabiso ewonke. Oku kubandakanya abasebenzi, imathiriyeli kunye ne-VAT.
Kwenze ngokwakho
Ngaba ungumntu ozenzelayo okanye ufuna ukonga imali ngokwenza istucco ngokwakho? Ukupeyinta Ukonwaba kuya kukunceda endleleni yakho.
Ukuba ujongene nemigangatho emincinci, funda eli nqaku: https://www.schilderpret.nl/alabastine-muurglad/
Izinto zokutyabeka
Umatshini wokuxuba woMbane
I-White Specietub
Impahla efanelekileyo kunye nezihlangu zokhuseleko
Izitepsi ezomeleleyo okanye ileli okanye isikafula segumbi
Iitrowels: trowels, ikona, intambo yamatayara, iitrowel zeplaster
I-plaster trowel, i-plaster trowel
Ibhodi yesisele, ibhodi yetheniphu
Iimela zesipaki, iimela zodaka, iimela zeputty, iimela zesamente, iimela ezikrazukileyo.
umsiki wekhonkrithi
Umnatha we-Abrasive 180 kunye no-220
isando sezembe sodaka
ukhuhla isiponji kakuhle
Nqanaba
iiphedi zamadolo
abakhuseli bekona
Umqolo wePlaster okanye i-reilat
intsimbi enentsimbi
iiglavu
Brush
Zonke iinjongo zicocekile
Stucloper
Ukufihla ifilimu, iphepha lokufihla, iDada tape, imaski tape
Isicwangciso samanyathelo ngamanyathelo sokugudisa udonga:
Indawo engenanto
Gubungela umgangatho nge-plaster kwaye unamathele emphethweni nge-Duct tape
I-Tape iindonga ezikufutshane kunye ne-foil
Susa iphepha lodonga kwaye wenze udonga lungabi nathuli kwaye lucoceke ngesicoci senjongo zonke
Prime udonga nge-primer okanye i-adhesive primer (ixhomekeke kwi-substrate: i-absorbent = i-primer, i-absorbent = i-adhesion primer) Icebiso: Unokuvavanya oku ngokubamba ilaphu elimanzi eludongeni: yomisa indawo ngokukhawuleza ngoko ludonga olufunxayo)
Ukwenza udaka kwibhafu yodaka olumhlophe
Gxuma kakuhle ngomatshini wokuxuba (uqhube nge-whisk)
Beka i-plaster kwibhodi yetheniphu kunye ne-plaster trowel
Faka i-plaster eludongeni nge-plaster trowel kwi-angle ye-degrees ezingama-45 kwaye uyiphakamise nge-diagonally ukugqiba lonke udonga.
Umgangatho wodonga ngomqolo we-plaster okanye umzila kunye nokususa i-plaster engaphezulu
Gcwalisa imingxuma nge-plaster kunye ne-plaster trowel
Susa i-plaster engaphezulu kwakhona ngomphetho othe ngqo
Linda malunga nemizuzu engama-20 ukuya kwengama-30 kwaye uhambise iminwe yakho phezu kwesituko: ukuba uyasincamathela, sebenzisa imela.
Thatha i-angle ye-45 degrees kwaye uthathe i-spatula kwaye ulinganise i-stucco ukusuka phezulu ukuya phezulu
Thatha isitshizi seentyatyambo kwaye umanzise udonga
Emva koko hamba isipontshi ngentshukumo ejikelezayo
Oku kudala umaleko wokutyibilika
Ungalususa ke olo daka ngemela yespackle
Yenza oku kude kube lula udonga
Xa udonga lomile ngokupheleleyo kwaye lubonakala lumhlophe ungaqala isosi okanye uncamathisele iphepha lodonga
Qalisa udonga kwakhona ngaphambi kokuba uqale isosi okanye uncamathisele iphepha lodonga.
Isebenza njani i-plasterer
Umntu otyabekayo unendlela ethile. Xa ujonga i-stucco ecetywayo, umtyabi uya kufuna kuqala ukwazi ukuba zeziphi iindonga okanye iisilingi ezibandakanyekayo. Emva koko unokurekhoda izikwere zeemitha kwaye asebenzise oko ukucaphula ixabiso. Emva koko uya kukubonisa imizekelo ye-stucco ngokukhawuleza. Emva kokubala, uya kunika ixabiso kwaye ukuba uyavuma, uya kufika emsebenzini. Ukuze anikezele nge-stucco egudileyo, kufuneka aqale enze amalungiselelo athile. Indawo eza kutyatyekwa kufuneka kuqala icocwe ngokupheleleyo. Ukuba kunjalo, umgangatho ugqunywe ngumgijimi we-stucco. Imbaleki yodaka iphezu komqulu kwaye i-50 ukuya kwi-60 yeesentimitha ububanzi. Amacala ancanyathiselwe ngeteyiphu yeDada. Susa izinto zombane kwaye ucime umbane. Emva koko iindonga ezikufutshane zifakwe kwifilimu ye-masking. I-foil ilungiswe ngokusebenzisa iteyiphu. Okokuqala, udonga lucocwa alunathuli ngesicoci senjongo zonke. Xa udonga lomile, nayiphi na imingxuma emikhulu ivalwa kuqala. Oku kwenziwa ngodaka olukhawulezayo. Udaka loma kwimizuzu elishumi elinesihlanu. Khusela iikona zangaphakathi kunye nabakhuseli beekona. Ezi zenziwe nge-aluminiyam. Ubukhulu buxhomekeke kumaleko we-stucco eludongeni. Yenza oku kwiiyure ezi-4 kwangaphambili ngenxa yokomisa. Udonga kufuneka lulungiswe kuqala. Injongo yonyango lwangaphambili kukudala ikhonkco phakathi kodonga kunye ne-adhesive. Gcoba i-primer ngebrashi yebhloko. Vumela imveliso ukuba yome ngokwexesha elichaziweyo lokumisa. Emva koko uthabatha ibhafu yodaka emhlophe aze aqalise ukuxuba udaka namanzi ngomatshini wokuxuba wombane. Okokuqala yongeza amanzi abonakalisiweyo kwaye emva koko
faka udaka. Soloko usebenzisa ibhafu ecocekileyo kunye nomxube. Umtyabi usebenzisa ibhafu yodaka emhlophe kuba akophi xa kuthelekiswa nebhafu emnyama yodaka. Kuyakuthatha imizuzu embalwa ukuyixuba phambi kokuba ibe yintlama engamanzi. Emva koko uthatha itrowel aze abeke udaka kwibhodi yetheniphu. I-plaster ifakwe eludongeni nge-plaster trowel. Cinezela i-trowel kancinci kwi-but, uyibambe kancinci kwi-engile, kwaye usasaze udaka ngentshukumo egudileyo. Qala ekhohlo ukuba ubambe isandla sasekunene kwaye ngokuphendululekileyo. Uya kubona umahluko wobunzima kodwa oko kubi nje. Ngokukhawuleza emva kokufaka i-plaster, thambisa udonga nge-lath yokuqondisa. Gcina umzila kaloliwe ugobile kancinci kwaye uqale ezantsi kwaye unyuke. Udaka olungaphezulu luhlala kumzila kaloliwe. Phinda oku amaxesha amaninzi de ibe sicaba ngokupheleleyo. Ngoko kwakhona ukusuka ekhohlo ukuya ekunene kwaye ngokuphambeneyo. Coca isiporo phakathi ngamanzi ukuze ufumane iziphumo ezingcono. Umahluko wokutyeba ulingana nomzila kaloliwe. Emva koko gcwalisa imingxuma ngodaka kunye nodaka. Emva koko kwakhona kunye nomzila phezu kwayo. Emva kwemizuzu engamashumi amabini awukwazi ukuphinda ucinezele kwi-stucco. Udonga ngoku lunokwenziwa. Bamba i-spatula kwi-angle ye-45-degree ukuya kumphezulu kwaye udibanise i-plaster. Sebenza ukusuka phezulu ukuya ezantsi. Ukusabalalisa uxinzelelo ngeminwe emi-2 kwi-blade. Oku kuya kuvala yonke imingxuma kunye nezitenxo. Emva kwesiqingatha seyure, yiva ngeminwe yakho ukuba istucco sisancangathi na. Ukuba isabambelele kancinci, ungaqala isiponji. Nyakazisa isipontshi ngamanzi abandayo kwaye uqale ukuhlamba udonga ngentshukumo yesetyhula. Oku kudala umaleko wokutyibilika onokuwusebenzisa xa utyabeka. Oku kunokwenziwa emva kwemizuzu eli-10 ukuya kweli-15. Bamba i-spatula kwi-angle yee-degrees ezingamashumi amathathu ukuya kumphezulu kwaye uphucule i-sludge layer. Emva kwemizuzu engama-20 okanye engamashumi amathathu, thambisa nge-sprayer yesityalo kwaye uphinde uyigubungele kwakhona nge-spatula. Oku kwaziwa njengokutyabeka. Emva koko, inkqubo yokumisa iqala. Umgaqo wobhontsi kukuba imilimitha enye ye-stucco layer idinga usuku olu-1 ukuze yome. Qinisekisa ukuba igumbi lifudunyezwe kakuhle kwaye lingena umoya. Udonga alomile de lube nombala omhlophe. Emva koku unokubonelela ngodonga ngephepha lodonga okanye uqale ukupenda udonga.
Ukutshiza ngesithuba
Ukutshiza i-spack kule mihla kaninzi kwenziwa kulwakhiwo olutsha. Kwaye ngakumbi iisilingi. I-arhente, ebizwa ngokuba yi-spack, iqukethe i-lime kunye ne-synthetic resin kwaye isetyenziswe ngumatshini okhethekileyo ofanelekileyo kule njongo. Inzuzo ye-spack kukuba igqitywe ngokukhawuleza. I-Spack ifumaneka ngobukhulu obahlukeneyo: icolekile, iphakathi kunye nerhabaxa. Ngokuqhelekileyo, ingqolowa ephakathi isetyenziswa. Ukuzitshiza nge-plaster ngokwakho akukhuthazwa, kuba oku kufuna isakhono esisuka kwi-plasterer elungileyo.
Ngaphambili, indawo ikhutshwe kwaye umgangatho uhlanganiswe nomgijimi we-plaster. Kubalulekile ukuba imbaleki yodaka ibambeke emacaleni ngeTape yeDada, ukuthintela utshintsho. Emva koko zonke iifreyimu, iifestile, iingcango kunye nezinye iindawo zokhuni zifakwe kwi-foil. Iisokethi nazo kufuneka zichithwe kunye namandla apho ngexesha lomsebenzi.
Kufakwe iidyasi ezimbini. Idyasi yokuqala itshizwa kwiindonga ukuze ilingane neendonga. Kwangoko yonke imingxunya kunye needimples ziye zanyamalala. Uluhlu lwesibini luqulethe iigranules ezimisela isakhiwo kwaye oku akunqunywanga kodwa kuhlala njengesiphumo sokugqibela. Inzuzo yokufaka i-plastering kukuba akudingeki ukuba usebenzise i-primer ngaphambili, kodwa into ebalulekileyo kukuba iindonga zilula kwaye zilula. Into ekufuneka uyenzile ngaphambi kokuba unyange ngawo nawaphi na amabala afumileyo okanye iindawo apho kuye kwatshaya kakhulu. Ukuba awukwenzi oku, kunokubonakala kwaye yinkcitho yodaka lwakho lokutshiza. Ukuba umonakalo uyenzeka emsebenzini kamva, ungalungisa isitshizi sakho sodaka. Iityhubhu zithengiswa kwiivenkile ezahlukeneyo zehardware. I-Alabastine sele yaziwa nge-spackrepair okanye i-spackspray. Zombini iimveliso zinokupeyintwa ngaphezulu.
Iindleko zokupakisha ziyahluka kakhulu. Umahluko ulele ekugqunyweni kwezithuba. Kuxhomekeke kwinani lezakhelo, iingcango kunye neefestile. Okukwadlala indima kukuba likhaya elitsha okanye likhaya elinabantu. Le yokugqibela ifuna imaski engaphezulu. Amaxabiso avela kwi-5 ukuya kwi-€ 10 ngokuxhomekeke kummandla. Kwakhona kunokwenzeka ukuba i-spack iqhutywe ngemibala. Intlawulo eyongezelelweyo ye-€ 1 ukuya kwi-€ 2 ngem2 nganye iyasebenza koku. La maxabiso angasentla akwi-m2 yonke.
Ukupeyinta istucco? Xa i-stucco yomile emhlophe, ungaqala ukuyipeyinta. Ukuba umsebenzi ugqitywe kakuhle, kufuneka kuqala u-ayinwe kwangaphambili. Oku kukudibanisa udonga kunye ne-latex. I-tape kwangaphambili iindonga ezikufutshane kunye ne-tape kwaye ugubungele umgangatho kunye nomgijimi we-plaster. Xa i-primer yomile ngokupheleleyo, i-latex ingasetyenziswa. Ngenxa yokuba ezi ziindonga ezintsha, ubuncinane kufuneka kusetyenziswe iileya ezi-2 ukuba umbala okhanyayo. nini
kukho umbala omnyama onjengobomvu, oluhlaza, oluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka, omdaka, emva koko kuya kufuneka usebenzise iileya ezintathu. Ngaba uyafuna ukupeyinta ngaphandle? Cofa apha ukuze ufumane iingcaphuno zasimahla ezivela kubazobi bendawo.
Ngaba unayo nayiphi na imibuzo okanye izimvo malunga nesi sihloko?
NdinguJoost Nusselder, umseki weZixhobo zeGqirha, umthengisi womxholo, kunye notata. Ndiyathanda ukuzama izixhobo ezitsha, kwaye kunye neqela lam ndiye ndenza amanqaku ebhlog anzulu ukusukela ngo-2016 ukunceda abafundi abathembekileyo ngezixhobo kunye neengcebiso zokwenza.
