Isarha sesinye isixhobo esisetyenziselwa ukwenza amaplanga, ukwenza isinyithi, kunye nezinye izinto ezahlukeneyo. Iisarha ezimbini zezona zisetyenziswa kakhulu yisarha yetafile kunye nesarha yebhendi. Ngaphambi kokungena kuthelekiso oluneenkcukacha lwe isarha yetafile vs, sifanele sazi ngeempawu zabo ngokufutshane.
Iisarha zetafile (nazi ezimbalwa ezintle!) zidla ngokubizwa ngokuba sisiqwenga sezixhobo ezisemgangathweni zokwenziwa komthi. Ziza kunye namacwecwe ajikelezayo, kwaye inxalenye ephezulu iphakanyiswe kancinci ukusuka kumgangatho wetafile.
Kwelinye icala, iisarha zebhendi ziza neencakuba ezinde, ezibhityileyo ezinamazinyo abukhali nezihamba ngamavili amabini okanye amathathu. Iisarha zebhendi ngokubanzi zintsonkothe ngakumbi ukusebenza kuneesarha zetafile.
Ngoko ke, yintoni umahluko phakathi kweesarha ezimbini? Kweli nqaku, uya kuzazi zonke izinto ezizohlulayo.
Kule posi siza kugubungela:
Ulwahlulo oluphambili
Iisarha zetafile kunye neesarha zebhendi zisetyenziswa kakhulu ekwenzeni amaplanga, kwaye eyokuqala ikhethwa ngakumbi kwiindibano zocweyo. Ngaphambi kokungena kwiinkcukacha ezithe kratya, kufuneka kuqatshelwe ukuba iisarha zetafile zisetyenziselwa ukusikwa ngokuthe ngqo, kanti iisarha zebhendi zisetyenziselwa ukusika iimilo ezingaqhelekanga kunye noyilo.
ubungakanani
Iisarha zetafile zithandwa kakhulu kusetyenziso lwezorhwebo. Kufuneka izinzile, ithembeke, kwaye ikwazi ukukhupha ukusebenza kakuhle komthwalo omkhulu. Olu hlobo lwesarha yetafile yenza ukuba ibe nkulu kunesiqhelo; kuthatha indawo eninzi kangangokuba ezinye iindibano zocweyo kufuneka ziququzelele kwaye zicwangcise ezinye izinto ezikufutshane kuyo.
Iisarha zebhendi zininzi, zincinci kakhulu xa zithelekiswa neesarha zetafile. Umahluko mkhulu kangangokuba i-industrial band saw ingathathwa njengelingana nobukhulu kwisarha encinci yetafile.
Umgangatho kunye nokuQeda kokuSika
Iisarha zetafile zisika izinto ngokuchaneka okumangalisayo. Ezinye iimodeli ziza netafile etyibilikayo eyenza kube lula ukufikelela kwisikwere okanye ukusika ngokunxuseneyo. Iziphumo zokusika nge-saw yetafile zicocekile kangangokuba umphezulu wezinto ezinqunyulwayo ufuna ukungabikho kwesanti.
Nangona kunjalo, okufanayo akunakuthethwa ngeesarha zebhendi njengoko phantse akunakwenzeka ukunqanda ukushukuma kunye namanqaku abonwa kumphezulu wezinto. Nangona kunokwenzeka ukusika ezinye izinto ngendlela efanayo netheyibhile, ukugqitywa kwemveliso akulunganga njengeyokugqibela. Inkqubo nayo inzima kakhulu.
Ukungafani
Njengoko bekutshiwo ngaphambili, iisarha zetafile zenziwe ngokukodwa ukusika ngokuthe ngqo okanye ukusikwa kwesikwere. Nangona kunokwenziwa okufanayo ngesarha yebhendi, umahluko phakathi kweemveliso ezigqityiweyo zazo zombini iisarha uphawuleka kakhulu.
Kodwa ngaphandle koku, iqela libone ukugqwesa kwezinye iindlela ezininzi.
Iisarha zebhendi zinokusika iimilo ezingaqhelekanga kunye neegophe, ezingenakwenziwa kwisarha yetafile. Zisenokusetyenziselwa ukubumba izinto ezirhabaxa kwiprofayile efunekayo. Olu phawu luluncedo ngakumbi ekusebenzeni ngamaplanga ukwenza ifenitshala.
Enye inzuzo yokuba iisarha zebhendi zineesarha zetafile kukukwazi kwabo ukuphinda babone, okungenakwenzeka ukwenza kwisarha yetafile. Ngaphezu koko, umthamo wokusika wesarha yebhendi uphezulu kunesarha yetafile.
Safety
Iisarha zebhendi zikhuselekile ngokubanzi kunesarha yetafile kuba umsebenzisi akabonakali kakhulu kwincakuba xa usebenzisa le yokugqibela. Nangona bobabini oomatshini banokuba yingozi, ukhuseleko oluthe kratya luyafuneka xa usebenzisa isarha yetafile. Ngokwezibalo, iisarha zetafile zibangela iingozi ezininzi kuneesarha zebhendi.
Zombini iisarha zetafile kunye neesarha zebhendi ziza neempawu ezongezelelweyo zokhuseleko ezimele zingahoywa xa kuthengwa isarha.
Izinto eziluncedo kunye nezingeloncedo kwiTheyibhile Saw
bonke izixhobo zamandla babe neseti yabo yezinto eziluncedo nezingeloncedo. Kweli candelo, uya kwazi malunga nokulungileyo kunye nokungalunganga kweesaha zetafile.
eziluncedo
- Ukuphakama kwe-blade yesarha yetafile kunokulungelelaniswa lula. Oku kwenza ukuba umsebenzisi anqumle ngokulula ii-dados kwaye afezekise igrooves egudileyo.
- Iisarha zetafile zilungele ukubethelwa njengoko ivili eliqhuba iblade linokuthambeka kuyo nayiphi na i-engile, evumela umsebenzisi ukuba afumane ukusikwa kwe-bevel bhetyebhetye.
- Iinkcukacha kunye nokugqiba ukusika kuchaneke kakhulu. Oku kukhokelela kwiimveliso ezichanekileyo kwaye zigqitywe kakuhle.
- Iisarha zetafile ngoomatshini abanamandla kakhulu. Ziyakwazi ukukrazula olona khuni lunzima ngokulula.
nezingeloncedo
- Iisarha zetafile ziyingozi kakhulu; iingozi ezininzi ezinxulumene isarha zenzeka ngeesarha table.
- Inokunqunyulwa kuphela ngamaplanga kwaye ayifanelekanga kunye nezinye izinto.
- Aba matshini banokungxola kakhulu. Nangona oku kuthathwa njengendalo kumatshini woshishino, le nto kufuneka iqatshelwe.
- Imilo ejikelezayo yeblade yesarha yetafile ivumela ukuba inqumle izinto ukuya kuthi ga kwi-3.5 intshi ubukhulu, okuthetha ukuba ayinakujongana nezinto ezityebileyo kunomda wayo.
- Iimveliso azikwazi ukugqitywa nge-finesse efanayo ne-saw band, njengoko ii-saws zetafile ziza kunye nama-blades amakhulu.
Izinto eziluncedo kunye nezingeloncedo kwi-Band Saw
Kweli candelo, sabelana ngezinye zeenzuzo eziqhelekileyo kunye nokungonakali kweesarha zebhendi.
eziluncedo
- Inzuzo enkulu yesarha yebhendi kukuguquguquka kwayo. Azinakusetyenziselwa kuphela iinkuni kodwa nakwiplastiki, isinyithi, inyama, njl.
- Njengoko iisarha zebhendi ziza neencakuba ezibhityileyo, inkunkuma eveliswayo xa kusikwa izinto (umzekelo, i-kerf) isezantsi kakhulu.
- Iisarha zebhendi zinokujongana nezinto ezityebileyo kunomda we-intshi ye-3.5 yeesarha zetafile.
- Xa kuthelekiswa neesarha zetafile, amanqanaba engxolo yeesarha zebhendi aphantsi kakhulu.
- Kukhuseleke kakhulu ukusebenza kunesarha yetafile, ikakhulu ngenxa yokuba indawo yeblade evezwe kumsebenzisi incinci kakhulu.
- Iisarha zebhendi ziyakhazimla xa kufikwa ekusikeni iimilo ezingaqhelekanga kunye noyilo. Kuyenzeka ukuba ufumane i-finesse xa usika imisongo kunye neegophe ngokulula kakhulu.
nezingeloncedo
- Iisarha zebhendi zinereyithingi zamandla aphantsi kakhulu kuneesarha zetafile. Ayinakugawula imithi ngokukhawuleza njengesarha yetafile.
- Imveliso eveliswe ngesarha yebhendi iya kufuna isanti kunye nezinye iinkqubo zokugqiba njengoko ukusika kungahambi kakuhle kwaye kushiye indawo erhabaxa.
- Iisarha zebhendi azinakulungelelaniswa ukukrola iidados okanye iigrooves.
- Nangona beveling ngesarha band kunokwenzeka, umsebenzi kunzima kakhulu ukufikelela.
isiphelo
Ngoku sele sizazi ezona zinto zithathwayo ze band saw vs. table saw, sinokuthetha malunga neyona nto ifaneleke ngakumbi kwimeko ekhoyo.
Iisarha zetafile zithandwa ngabachwephesha bemithi njengoko zikhethwa kakhulu ukusika ngokuthe tye kwaye zinamandla ngokwaneleyo ukukrazula iinkuni ezininzi ngexesha elifutshane.
Khumbula ukuba ii-saws zetafile zinokujongana kuphela nezinto zokhuni. Kulapho isarha yebhendi isiza khona; inokusetyenziswa ukusika izinto ezahlukeneyo, kuquka iinkuni, iplastiki, isinyithi kunye nenyama.
NdinguJoost Nusselder, umseki weZixhobo zeGqirha, umthengisi womxholo, kunye notata. Ndiyathanda ukuzama izixhobo ezitsha, kwaye kunye neqela lam ndiye ndenza amanqaku ebhlog anzulu ukusukela ngo-2016 ukunceda abafundi abathembekileyo ngezixhobo kunye neengcebiso zokwenza.
