I-Coating ephezulu xa Upeyinta: Yonke into ekufuneka uyazi

I-topcoat yingubo ekhethekileyo yepeyinti oyisebenzisayo phezu kwesiseko sokukhusela izinto eziphantsi. Itywina umphezulu kwaye ikhusela idyasi yesiseko emanzini, iikhemikhali, kunye nezinye izinto ezinobundlobongela. Idyasi yangaphezulu ibonelela ngokukhazimla kugqiba kwaye iphucula ukubonakala kwengubo yesiseko.

Kwesi sikhokelo, ndiza kuchaza ukuba yintoni i-topcoat, isebenza njani, kwaye kutheni ibaluleke kakhulu xa upeyinta.

Yintoni iDingana neTop Coating?

umphezulu umaleko linyathelo elibalulekileyo kuwo nawuphi na umzobo okanye inkqubo yokwambathisa kuba inika umaleko okhuselayo otywina kwaye ukhusele izinto ezisisiseko. Ngaphandle kwengubo engaphezulu, iileyile ezingaphantsi zepeyinti okanye iingubo zinokuba sengozini yokulimala emanzini, iikhemikhali kunye nezinye izinto ezinobundlobongela. Ukugquma okuphezulu kukwanceda ekuphuculeni inkangeleko yomphezulu ngokubonelela ngesiphelo esigudileyo, esimenyezelayo.

Njani Top Coating Work?

Ukugqoka okuphezulu kusebenza ngokudala itywina phezu kweengqimba ezingaphantsi kwepeyinti okanye iingubo. Eli tywina likhusela umphezulu womhlaba ekonakalisweni ngokuthintela amanzi, imichiza nezinye izinto eziyingozi ukuba zingagqobhozi. Iingubo eziphezulu zingasetyenziswa njengoluhlu lokugqibela okanye njengoluhlu oluphakathi kwi-multi-coat system. Uhlobo lwe-topcoat esetyenzisiweyo luya kuxhomekeka kuhlobo lwezinto ezikhuselweyo kunye nezinga lokukhusela elifunekayo.

Zeziphi Iintlobo zeedyasi eziphezulu ezifumanekayo?

Kukho iintlobo ezininzi ezahlukeneyo ze-topcoat ezikhoyo, kuquka:

• I-Varnish: I-coat ecacileyo okanye i-tinted enika ukugqitywa okukhazimlayo kwaye ikhusela emanzini kunye nomonakalo we-UV.
• I-Polyurethane: I-coating ecacileyo okanye e-tinted enika indawo ehlala ixesha elide, ekwazi ukumelana nokukrweleka.
• I-Lacquer: I-coat ecacileyo okanye i-tinted yoma ngokukhawuleza kwaye inika ukugqiba okunzima, okukhazimlayo.
• I-Epoxy: Isambatho esinamacandelo amabini esinika uqikelelo oluqinileyo, oluqinileyo olukwaziyo ukumelana neekhemikhali kunye nokukrazuka.

Ndisifaka Njani idyasi ephezulu?

Ukufaka idyasi, landela la manyathelo:

• Coca umphezulu ngokucokisekileyo kwaye uvumele ukuba wome ngokupheleleyo.
• Isanti umphezulu kancinci ukwenza umphezulu ogudileyo, olinganayo.
• Tyala idyasi yangaphezulu usebenzisa ibrashi, irola, okanye isitshizi, ngokulandela imiyalelo yomenzi.
• Vumela i-topcoat yome ngokupheleleyo ngaphambi kokufaka iidyasi ezongezelelweyo.

Njani i-Top Coating xa ithelekiswa ne-Undercoating?

Ukugquma okuphezulu kunye ne-undercoating ziinkqubo ezimbini ezahlukeneyo ezisebenzela iinjongo ezahlukeneyo. I-undercoating yinkqubo yokufaka i-layer of coating kwi-underside of surface ukukhusela umonakalo. Ukugquma okuphezulu, ngakolunye uhlangothi, yinkqubo yokubeka umgangatho wokugqibela wokugquma phezulu ukuze ukhuseleke kumonakalo kunye nokuphucula ukubonakala kwayo.

Ukuphonononga iintlobo ngeentlobo zeedyasi eziphezulu ezifumanekayo

• I-Flat: Olu hlobo lwe-topcoat lubonelela ngokugqitywa kwe-sheen ephantsi, efanelekile kwimbonakalo eluhlaza, yendalo. Ikwalungele ukwenziwa kwefenitshala, njengoko inika inkangeleko zakudala.
• Iglosi: Iidyasi ezikhazimlayo zibonelela ngesheen ephezulu kwaye ziqhele ukusetyenziselwa inkangeleko yale mihla, ebhityileyo. Zikwamelana kakhulu nomonakalo wemichiza kunye ne-UV.
• I-Satin: Iingubo eziphezulu zeSatin zibonelela ngokugqitywa okuphakathi kweflethi kunye neglosi. Zifanelekile kwifanitshala efuna ukhuseleko kodwa ayifuni ukugqitywa kwe-sheen ephezulu.
• I-Pearlescent: Olu hlobo lwe-topcoat luqulethe i-pigments enika umphumo wepearlescent kwipeyinti engaphantsi. Igqibelele ukongeza i-touch of glamour kwifanitshala.
• I-Metallic: Iidyasi zentsimbi ezingaphezulu ziqulathe ibala lentsimbi elinika impembelelo yesinyithi kwipeyinti engaphantsi. Zikulungele ukongeza i-touch of luxury kwifanitshala.
• Transparent / Translucent: Ezi topcoat zicacile kwaye zisetyenziselwa ukukhusela ipeyinti engaphantsi ngaphandle kokutshintsha inkangeleko yayo. Zigqibelele ekukhuseleni ukugqitywa okucekeceke.

Impendulo emfutshane nguewe, ifenitshala epeyintiweyo ifuna idyasi yangaphezulu. Ukusebenzisa i-topcoat kwifenitshala yakho epeyintiweyo kubalulekile ukukhusela ipeyinti kunye nokufezekisa ukugqiba okufunayo. Nasi isizathu:

• Idyasi yangaphezulu inceda ukukhusela umphezulu opeyintiweyo kwimikrwelo, iidings, kunye nokuguga kunye nokukrazuka. Isebenza njengomqobo phakathi kwendawo epeyintiweyo kunye nehlabathi langaphandle, okwenza ipeyinti ihlale ixesha elide.
• I-topcoat inokunceda ukuxhathisa amabala aqinile kunye nokuchithwa, okwenza kube lula ukucoca ifenitshala. Ngaphandle kwengubo yangaphezulu, ipeyinti inokufunxa amabala kwaye ibe nombala ngokuhamba kwexesha.
• I-topcoat inokunceda ukufezekisa ukukhanya okufunwayo kunye nokusebenza kwendawo epeyintiweyo. Ngokuxhomekeke kuhlobo lwe-topcoat esetyenzisiweyo, inokongeza i-gloss ephezulu, i-satin, okanye i-matte ekugqibeleni kwifenitshala.
• Ukusebenzisa i-topcoat kunokunceda ukususa nakuphi na ukungafezeki kwindawo epeyintiweyo, efana ne-brush strokes okanye amaqamza. Iyakwazi ukugudisa umphezulu kwaye inike inkangeleko yobuchwephesha.
• Ukusebenzisa i-topcoat ephezulu evela kwiimpawu ezihloniphekileyo kunokuqinisekisa ixesha elide kunye nokuqina kwefenitshala epeyintiweyo. Iyakwazi nokuxhathisa ukubuna kunye nokuba tyheli ekuhambeni kwexesha.

Ufakwa njani iTopcoat kwiFanitshala ePeyintiweyo

Ngaphambi kokuba uqale ukusebenzisa i-topcoat, qiniseka ukuba isiqwenga esipeyintiweyo sicocekile kwaye somile. Ukuba ukongeza i-topcoat kwisiqwenga esipeyintwe ixesha elithile, unokufuna ukunika incinci yokucoceka ngebrashi yenylon kunye namanzi ukususa naluphi na ukungcola okanye uthuli olunokuthi luqokelele.

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Ukukhetha idyasi efanelekileyo yefenitshala yakho epeyintiweyo kubaluleke kakhulu. Ufuna ukuqiniseka ukuba imveliso oyikhethayo iyahambelana nohlobo lwepeyinti oye wayisebenzisa kunye nempahla yesiqwenga osebenza kuso. Ezinye izinto eziqhelekileyo zokugqitywa kwe-topcoat ziquka i-polyurethane, umthwebeba, kunye ne-oyile-based finishes.

Ukuqonda Izithako

Iinkampani ezahlukeneyo zisebenzisa izithako ezohlukeneyo kwiimveliso zabo zedyasi, ngoko ke kubalulekile ukufunda ileyibhile kwaye uqonde ukuba usebenza ngantoni. Ezinye iidyasi eziphezulu ziqulethe amanzi, ngelixa ezinye zineoli. Ukwazi ukuba yintoni na kwimveliso kuya kukunceda wenze isiphelo sokugqibela osikhangelayo.

Ixesha lesicelo

Xa kuziwa ekusebenziseni i-topcoat, kukho izinto ezimbalwa ekufuneka uzigcine engqondweni:

• Hlala usebenza kwindawo engenamoya
• Gcoba idyasi yengubo encinci, nkqu needyasi
• Sebenzisa ibrashi ekumgangatho ophezulu okanye i-roller ukuqinisekisa ukuba isicelo esilinganayo
• Vumela idyasi nganye ukuba yome ngokupheleleyo ngaphambi kokufaka elandelayo
• Ukuba usebenzisa idyasi emnyama kwiqhekeza elinombala okhanyayo, qiniseka ukuba uziqhelanisa neqhekeza leplanga kuqala ukuze uqiniseke ukuba ukhululekile ngendlela ekhangeleka ngayo.

Ukongeza i-Topcoat

Ngoku sele ulungele ukufaka idyasi yangaphezulu, nanga amanyathelo ekufuneka uwalandele:

• Hlanganisa i-topcoat kakuhle ngaphambi kokufaka isicelo
• Gcoba i-topcoat ebhityileyo, i-coat, esebenza kwicala lengqolowa
• Qinisekisa ukuba uphawula ixesha elifunekayo lokumisa kwikhalenda yakho
• Ukuba ufuna ukugqiba okugudileyo, yisanti kancinci isiqwenga ngesanti ecolekileyo phakathi kweedyasi
• Faka isicelo sengubo yokugqibela kwaye uvumele ukuba yome ngokupheleleyo

ULondolozo noKhuseleko

Nje ukuba i-topcoat yome ngokupheleleyo, uya kuba nokugqiba okuhle okuya kukhusela isiqwenga sakho ixesha elide. Nanga amacebiso ambalwa okugcina nokukhusela ifenitshala yakho epeyintiweyo:

• Kuphephe ukubeka izinto ezishushu okanye ezibandayo ngokuthe ngqo kumphezulu
• Sebenzisa i-coasters kunye ne-placemats ukukhusela imikrwelo kunye nomonakalo wamanzi
• Coca umphezulu ngelaphu elimanzi njengoko kufuneka
• Ukuba ufuna ukucoca umphezulu ngokucokisekileyo, sebenzisa isepha ethambileyo kunye nesisombululo samanzi
• Ukuba ubona nayiphi na imikrwelo okanye umonakalo, ungakhathazeki! Unokuhlala uchukumisa i-topcoat ukukhusela umonakalo ongakumbi.

Ukusebenzisa i-topcoat kwifenitshala epeyintiweyo kunokubonakala kungumsebenzi omkhulu, kodwa ngeemveliso ezifanelekileyo kunye nentwana yokuziqhelanisa, uya kukwazi ukwenza ukugqiba okuhle okuya kuhlala iminyaka ezayo.

Ukukhetha eyona Coat iPhezulu yeFanitshala yakho epeyintiweyo

Ukongeza i-topcoat kwifanitshala yakho epeyintiweyo kubalulekile ukukhusela ukugqiba kunye nokongeza umaleko owongezelelweyo wokuqina. Kwakhona kunokunceda ukwenza umphezulu ube lula ukucoceka kwaye uxhathise ngakumbi umonakalo wamanzi. Ngokubanzi, i-topcoat idala ukugqitywa okugudileyo kunye nokuhlala ixesha elide, okuluncedo ngakumbi kwiziqwenga eziza kubona ukusetyenziswa okuninzi.

Idyasi yam ephezulu endiyithandayo yePeyinti yeChaki

Njengomntu othanda ukusebenzisa ipeyinti yetshokhwe (nantsi indlela yokuyifaka), Ndifumene ukuba i-topcoat yam endiyithandayo icacile umthwebeba. Yongeza i-sheen enhle ekugqibeleni kwaye inceda ukukhusela ipeyinti ekugugile. Ngaphezu koko, kulula ukuyifaka kwaye inika iqhekeza imvakalelo ethandekayo, egudileyo.

Guqula iChalk Yakho ePeyintiweyo ngamaqhekeza ngeCoat ePhezulu egqibeleleyo

Ukusebenzisa idyasi ephezulu kubonelela ngeenzuzo ezininzi, kuquka:

• Ukukhusela iqhekeza lakho kwizinto zokusingqongileyo kunye nokunxiba kunye nokukrazula
• Ukwandisa ixesha elide leqhekeza lakho
• Ukudala isiphelo esigudileyo nesicoliweyo
• Ukwenza kube lula ukucoca isiqwenga sakho
• Ukubonelela ngesiphelo esomeleleyo nesomelele ngakumbi xa kuthelekiswa nepeyinti yetshokhwe eqhelekileyo

I-Hype ejikeleze iidyasi eziPhezulu

Ngelixa abanye abantu banokuthandabuza ukusebenzisa idyasi ephezulu ngenxa ye-hype ejikeleze kuyo, sifumanise ukuba kufanelekile utyalo-mali. Akugcini nje ukukugcina imali kwixesha elide ngokunyusa ixesha elide leqhekeza lakho, kodwa likwabonelela ngeenzuzo ezininzi ezinokuthi ipeyinti yetshokhwe yendabuko yodwa ayinakho. Ungothuki xa uzifumana usebenzisa idyasi ephezulu kuwo onke amaqhekeza apeyintwe ngetshokhwe owenzayo!

Ipeyinti yeTopcoat: Ii-FAQ zakho ziphendulwe

I-topcoat yingubo ecacileyo okanye eguquguqukayo esetyenziswe phezu kwengubo yesiseko ukubonelela ngokhuseleko kunye nokuphucula ukugqitywa komphezulu. Isebenza njengesitywini kwaye ikhusela umphezulu ukusuka kwimikrwelo, amabala, kunye nemitha ye-UV. Iingubo eziphezulu zongeza ukuqina kumphezulu kwaye zenze kube lula ukucoca.

Ngaba kufuneka ndifake i-primer ngaphambi kokufaka i-topcoat?

Ewe, kucetyiswa ukuba usebenzise i-primer ngaphambi kokufaka i-topcoat. I-primer inceda ukudala i-bonding surface kwi-topcoat kwaye iqinisekisa ukuba i-topcoat ibambelela ngokufanelekileyo kwindawo. Ikwanceda ukutywina umphezulu kwaye uthintele nawaphi na amabala okanye ukuguquka kombala ekopheni ngengubo engaphezulu.

Yintoni umahluko phakathi kwetopcoat e transparent kunye ne translucent?

I-topcoat ecacileyo icace ngokupheleleyo kwaye ayiguquli umbala wengubo yesiseko. I-topcoat eguquguqukayo, kwelinye icala, ine-tint encinci okanye umbala kwaye inokuguqula umbala we-base coat kancinane. Iingubo eziguquguqukayo zihlala zisetyenziselwa ukunyusa umbala wengubo yesiseko okanye ukwenza umphumo othile.

Ndiwulungisa njani umphezulu phambi kokuba ndifake idyasi?

Ukulungisa umphezulu ngaphambi kokuba usebenzise i-topcoat, kufuneka ulandele la manyathelo:

• Gcoba umphezulu ngesanti ecolekileyo ukuze wenze indawo egudileyo.
• Gcoba umphezulu nge-scuff pad okanye i-sandpaper ukuze wenze umphezulu orhabaxa apho idyasi yangaphezulu inokudibanisa kuwo.
• Coca umphezulu ngelaphu elimanzi ukususa naluphi na uthuli okanye inkunkuma.

Ngawaphi amacebiso okusebenzisa iidyasi eziphezulu?

Nanga amanye amacebiso okusebenzisa iidyasi eziphezulu:

• Gcoba idyasi ecekethekileyo, nkqu needyasi ukunqanda ukuthontsiza kunye namaqamza.
• Sebenzisa ibrashi ekumgangatho ophezulu okanye i-roller ukuze usebenzise i-topcoat.
• Gcoba idyasi kwindawo engena umoya ukuze uphephe ukuphefumla umsi.
• Vumela i-topcoat yome ngokupheleleyo ngaphambi kokufaka enye idyasi.
• Sebenzisa i-mineral spirits okanye i-oyile ukucoca nakuphi na ukuchitheka okanye ukuthontsiza.

Ndiyiqaba njani idyasi engaphezulu ngeraphu yokosula okanye uboya?

Ukusebenzisa i-topcoat nge-rag yokusula okanye i-wool pad, kufuneka ulandele la manyathelo:

• Galela i-topcoat kwi-rag okanye i-pad.
• Sula idyasi phezu komphezulu ngobhityileyo, nokuba ziidyasi.
• Vumela i-topcoat yome ngokupheleleyo ngaphambi kokufaka enye idyasi.
• Sebenzisa umcu woboya ukubhula umphezulu ukuze ubengezele phezulu.

isiphelo

Ke, yiloo nto idyasi yangaphezulu. I-topcoat yingubo yepeyinti efakwe phezu kwesinye isambatho sepeyinti ukunika ukugqiba kakuhle kunye nokukhusela izinto eziphantsi. 

Kubalulekile ukukhumbula ukusebenzisa uhlobo olululo lwengubo yangaphezulu kwizinto ozipeyintayo kwaye ulinde de ipeyinti engaphantsi yome ngaphambi kokuba usebenzise i-topcoat. Ngoko, musa ukoyika ukuzama ngokwakho!

NdinguJoost Nusselder, umseki weZixhobo zeGqirha, umthengisi womxholo, kunye notata. Ndiyathanda ukuzama izixhobo ezitsha, kwaye kunye neqela lam ndiye ndenza amanqaku ebhlog anzulu ukusukela ngo-2016 ukunceda abafundi abathembekileyo ngezixhobo kunye neengcebiso zokwenza.