Uma ungumuntu othanda i-DIY kodwa ungeyena uchwepheshe we-DIY, ufuna nje amaphrojekthi alula we-DIY ongawajwayeza lapho-ke usendaweni efanele. Esihlokweni sanamuhla, ngizokusiza ukuthi ufunde indlela yokwakha ideskithophu yekhompyutha kusukela ekuqaleni.
Ideski lekhompyutha esizolakha alikho kahle ekulibukeni. Kuyideski lekhompyutha eliqinile elingathwala umthwalo omkhulu futhi linokubukeka kwemboni. Ideski lenziwe ngokhonkolo futhi linamashalofu emilenzeni okwenza indawo eyengeziwe yokugcina.
Kulokhu okuthunyelwe sizomboza:
Izinto Ezisetshenziswayo Ezidingekayo
- Amafutha e-Olive
- Ingxube kakhonkolo
- Water
- Abicah caulk
- Isivalo esiwukhonkolo
Amathuluzi Ayadingeka
- Ibhodi le-melamine (lohlaka lwesikhunta sikakhonkolo)
- Imini I-circular saw
- Ukulinganisa iteyipu
- Shayela
- Izikulufu
- Iteyipu yomdwebi
- Izinga
- Indwangu yehadiwe
- Ubhavu wokuhlanganisa ukhonkolo
- Igeja (lokuhlanganisa usimende)
- I-sander ye-Orbital
- I-2 "x 4"
- I-Mason trowel
- Amashidi epulasitiki
Izinyathelo Zokwakha Ideskithophu Yekhompyutha kusuka ku-Scratch
Isinyathelo 1: Ukwenza Isikhunta
Isinyathelo esiyisisekelo sokwenza isikhunta ukwenza izingcezu eziseceleni kanye nephansi lesikhunta. Kufanele usike ibhodi le-melamine ngokwesilinganiso sakho sokwenza izingcezu eziseceleni nengxenye engezansi yesikhunta.
Isilinganiso sezingcezu eziseceleni kufanele kube ukushuba kobukhulu bebhodi le-melamine kanye nogqinsi lwakho oludingekayo lwedeski.
Isibonelo, uma ufuna 1½-ngaphakathi. ikhawunta ewugqinsi izingcezu eziseceleni kufanele zibe ngu-2¼-in.
Izingcezu ezimbili eziseceleni kufanele zibe ubude obufanayo ukuze kube lula ukunamathisela kanti ezinye izingcezu ezimbili kufanele zibe ngu-1½-in. isikhathi eside ukuze kube lula ukugqagqana ezinye izinhlangothi ezimbili.
Ngemuva kokusika izingcezu eziseceleni bhoboza izimbobo ekuphakameni okungu-3/8-in. kusukela emaphethelweni angaphansi kwezingcezu eziseceleni futhi ubuye ubhoboze izimbobo ekugcineni kwezinhlangothi. Emaphethelweni ezingcezu ezingezansi beka izingcezu ezisemaceleni. Ukuvimbela ukuqhekeka kwezinkuni zokubhoboza izimbobo kuwo. Bese ugoqa zonke izinhlangothi ezine bese usula uhlangothi olungaphakathi ukuze uhlanze i-sawdust.
Manje beka itheyiphu yomdwebi eduze kohlangothi lwangaphakathi lomphetho. Ungakhohlwa ukugcina igebe lobuhlalu be-caulk. I-caulk ikhuphuka ihambisana nomthungo wekhona kanye namaphethelo angaphakathi. Ukuze ususe i-caulk eyengeziwe bushelelezi ngomunwe wakho bese uvumela i-caulk yome.
Ngemuva kokuthi i-caulk yomile susa itheyiphu bese ubeka isikhunta endaweni eyisicaba. Kubalulekile ukuqinisekisa ukuthi isikhunta sihlala silingana phezulu. Ukuvimbela ukhonkolo ukuthi unganamatheli ku-mold coat ngaphakathi kwesikhunta ngamafutha omnqumo.
Isinyathelo sesi-2: Xuba Ukhonkolo
Letha ubhavu wokuxuba ukhonkolo bese uthela ingxube kakhonkolo ngaphakathi kubhavu. Thela amanzi amancane kuwo bese uqala ukugoqa nge-stirrer kuze kube yilapho ithola ukuvumelana. Akufanele ibe namanzi kakhulu noma ibe nzima kakhulu.
Bese uthele ingxube esikhunjeni. Isikhunta akufanele sigcwaliswe ngengxube kakhonkolo ngokugcwele kunalokho kufanele sigcwale ingxenye. Bese ubushelelezi usimende.
Akufanele kube nebhamuza lomoya ngaphakathi kukakhonkolo. Ukukhipha ibhamuza sebenzisa i-sander ye-orbital eceleni konqenqema olungaphandle ukuze amabhamuza omoya asuke kukhonkolo kanye nokudlidliza.
Sika i-wire mesh futhi kufanele kube negebe elingu-¾-in. ubukhulu phakathi kwengaphakathi lesikhunta nalo. Bese ubeka inetha endaweni emaphakathi ngaphezu kwesikhunta esimanzi.
Lungiselela ingxube kakhonkolo eyengeziwe futhi uthele ingxube phezu anezikhala. Bese ubushelelezi indawo engaphezulu bese ususa ibhamuza lomoya usebenzisa i-orbital sander.
Cindezela ibhodi ngaphezulu kwesikhunta ukuze bushelelezi futhi ulinganise ukhonkolo usebenzisa ucezu luka-2 × 4. Yenza lesi sinyathelo ngokucophelela njengoba singase singcole.
Vumela ukhonkolo wome. Kuzothatha amahora ambalwa ukuze zome. Ngosizo lwe-trowel bushelelezi. Bese umboza isikhunta ngepulasitiki bese uyeke ukuba some izinsuku ezi-3.
Uma izokoma kahle susa izikulufo esikhunjeni bese udonsa izinhlangothi. Phakamisa i-countertop ezinhlangothini zayo bese udonsa phansi kude. Bese ususa isihlabathi emaphethelweni amaholo ukuze kube bushelelezi.
Isinyathelo sesi-3: Ukwakha Imilenze Yedeski
Udinga ipensela, itheyiphu yokulinganisa, ucezu olukhulu lwephepha (noma ukhuni olulahliwe), amabhodi kaphayini itafula wabona i-power planner, i-jigsaw, i-drill, isando nezinzipho noma isibhamu sezinzipho, iglue yokhuni, ibala lokhuni, kanye/noma i-polyurethane (kuyakhetheka)
Kubaluleke kakhulu ukunquma ubukhulu nama-engeli emilenze esigabeni sokuqala. Yebo, kuyisinqumo sakho ngokuphelele ukunquma ubude nobubanzi bomlenze. Imilenze kufanele ibe namandla ngokwanele ukuthatha umthwalo wekhonkrithi.
Isibonelo, ungagcina ubude bemilenze bungu-28½-in nobubanzi obungu-1½-in naphansi ngo-9 in.
Thatha ibhodi likaphayini futhi usike 1½-in. amapheshana kuwo. Sika lawa ngo-1/16 we-intshi emikhulu kunemfuneko yakho ukuze ukwazi ukugcina no-1½-in ngemva kokusaha.
Sika ingaphezulu nangaphansi kwemilenze eyisishiyagalombili ibheke phezulu ibe ubude nge-engeli engu-5 degrees. Bese usika izisekelo zamashalofu amane bese usika izisekelo ezine zedeskithophu zibe ngama-intshi angu-23 ubude. Ukuze wenze ishelufu nokusekelwa kwetafula kuhlale kusicaba sike i-engeli engu-5-degree eceleni konqenqema olulodwa lwalezi zingcezu ezisekelayo usebenzisa isaha letafula.
Ukumaka amanotshi emilenzeni oyinqumile ukwenza isisekelo seshalofu nezisekelo zetafula ukusika usebenzisa i-jigsaw.
Manje namathisela futhi ushayele izisekelo endaweni eqondile yomlenze. Konke kufanele kugcinwe isikwele okuyikona okufanele kuqinisekiswe. Bese usika ucezu ngesaha letafula lokuhlanganisa izisekelo ezimbili ezingenhla nge-engeli engu-5 degrees ohlangothini ngalunye olude.
Bese usika ishalofu ngokwesilinganiso. Ukusebenzisa iplanethi yamandla bushelelezi emaphethelweni bese unamathisela bese unamathisele ishalofu endaweni bese uliyeka lome.
Uma izokoma yenza ishelele ngokufaka isihlabathi. Bese unquma ibanga lezicucu zomlenze. Udinga izingcezu ezimbili eziphambanayo ukuze zilingane phakathi kweziqongo zemilenze ukuze uvikeleke futhi usekele amasethi amabili emilenze.
Isibonelo, ungasebenzisa ibhodi likaphayini elingu-1×6 futhi ungasika izingcezu ezimbili ku-33½”x 7¼”
Isinyathelo sesi-4: Ukuhlanganisa Imilenze Nedeskithophu Ewukhonkolo
Gcoba i-silicone caulk kumabhodi okusekela lapho kuzohlala khona ukhonkolo phezulu. Bese ubeka ideskithophu yekhonkrithi phezulu kwe-silicone sebenzisa i-sealer kukhonkolo. Ngaphambi kokufaka i-sealer funda isiqondiso sohlelo lokusebenza esibhalwe ethini lesitywini.
Ukucabanga kokugcina
Kuyinto iphrojekthi yedeski ye-DIY emangalisayo lokho akubizi kakhulu. Kodwa yebo, udinga izinsuku ezimbalwa ukuqeda le phrojekthi njengoba ukhonkolo udinga izinsuku ezimbalwa ukuze uxazulule. Ngempela iphrojekthi ye-DIY enhle yamadoda.
Kumele uqaphele ukuhambisana kwengxube kakhonkolo. Uma iqine kakhulu noma inamanzi kakhulu izinga layo lizokwehla maduzane. Ukulinganisa kwesikhunta kanye nezicucu zomlenze kufanele kwenziwe ngokucophelela.
Kumele usebenzise ukhuni oluqinile ekwenzeni izingcezu zomlenze ngoba izingcezu zomlenze kufanele zibe namandla ngokwanele ukuthwala umthwalo wekhonkrithi engaphezulu kwedeski.
Ngingu-Joost Nusselder, umsunguli we-Tools Doctor, umakethi wokuqukethwe, kanye nobaba. Ngiyakuthanda ukuzama okokusebenza okusha, futhi kanye nethimba lami ngidale izindatshana zebhulogi ezijulile kusukela ngo-2016 ukuze ngisize abafundi abathembekile ngamathuluzi namathiphu okwenza.
