Amakhabhinethi: Ngaphezu Kwesitoreji Nje- Thola Ukusetshenziswa Kwawo Okumangalisayo

Iyini ikhabethe? Yifenisha esetshenziselwa ukugcinwa noma ukubonisa. Amakhabethe eza ngosayizi nezitayela ezihlukahlukene, futhi angenziwa ngezinto ezihlukahlukene ezifana nokhuni, insimbi, noma ipulasitiki. Zingasetshenziswa emakamelweni ahlukene endlu, njengekhishi, igumbi lokugezela, noma igumbi lokuphumula. Amakhabhinethi angasetshenziswa futhi emahhovisi noma kwezinye izindawo zentengiso. Sekukonke, ikhabhinethi iyifenisha enemisebenzi eminingi futhi ewusizo engafeza izinhloso eziningi.

Ukugcina Izinto Zakho: Iyini Kahle Ikhabhinethi Yesitoreji?

Amakhabethe ayingxenye ebalulekile yokuphila kwethu kwansuku zonke, ikakhulukazi ekhishini. Sebejwayele esitolo futhi sihlele izinto zethu, siqinisekise ukuthi zitholakala kalula noma nini lapho sizidinga. Amakhabhinethi aza ngezinhlobonhlobo, osayizi, nezinto zokwakha, futhi asebenza ngezinjongo ezihlukene kuye ngegumbi akulo. Kulesi sigaba, sizogxila kumakhabethe asetshenziselwa ukugcina, ikakhulukazi ekhishini.

I-Anatomy yeKhabhinethi: Amadrowa kanye Neminyango

Ikhabhinethi empeleni yibhokisi elinezicabha namadrowa. Iminyango isetshenziselwa ukufinyelela izinto ezigcinwe ngaphakathi, kuyilapho amakhabethe asetshenziselwa ukuhlukanisa nokuhlela izinto. Amakhabethe angenziwa ngezinto ezihlukahlukene, okuhlanganisa ukhuni, insimbi, nepulasitiki. Uhlobo lwempahla esetshenzisiwe luzoncika enjongweni yekhabhinethi negumbi ekulo.

Kungani Sidinga Amakhabethe Okugcina?

Amakhabethe abalulekile ekugcineni izinto zethu zihlelekile futhi zifinyeleleka kalula. Nazi ezinye zezizathu zokuthi kungani sidinga amakhabethe ukuze siwagcine:

• Amakhabethe asisiza ukuthi sigcine izinto zethu endaweni eyodwa, okwenza kube lula ukuthola esikudingayo.
• Zisisiza ukuthi sikhulise isikhala ngokusivumela ukuthi sigcine izinto ziqondile.
• Amakhabethe avikela izinto zethu othulini, ukungcola, nezinye izici ezingase zizilimaze.
• Zisisiza ukuthi sigcine amakhaya ethu engenamafuhlufuhlu ngokusinikeza indawo emisiwe yezinto zethu.

Ungayikhetha Kanjani Ikhabhinethi Elungile Yezidingo Zakho

Ukukhetha ikhabethe elifanele izidingo zakho kungaba nzima, ikakhulukazi ngezinketho eziningi ezitholakalayo. Nazi ezinye izinto okufanele uzicabangele lapho ukhetha ikhabethe ozoyigcina:

• Ubukhulu bekhabhinethi: Qinisekisa ukuthi ikhabethe liwusayizi ofanele wezinto ofuna ukuzigcina.
• Impahla yekhabhinethi: Cabangela ukuqina kanye nezidingo zokugcinwa kwempahla.
• Inani lamadrowa nezicabha: Cabanga ngokuthi mangaki amadrowa nezicabha ozidingayo ukuze ugcine izinto zakho.
• Isitayela sekhabhinethi: Khetha isitayela esihambisana negumbi ezoba kulo.

Ukwembula Izimpande Zekhabhinethi: Umlando Omfishane

Igama elithi iKhabhinethi lisuselwa egameni lesiNtaliyane elithi gabinetto, elisho ikamelo elincane. Lalisuselwa egameni lesiLatini elithi capanna, elalisetshenziselwa ukuchaza iqhugwane elincane noma ikhabethe. Leli gama laqala ukusetshenziswa ngekhulu le-16 ukuze libhekisele ekamelweni elincane noma ikhabethe, ikakhulukazi ezindlini zezicukuthwane noma zasebukhosini.

I-Evolution yeKhabhinethi: Izinguquko Phakathi Namakhulu Eminyaka

Phakathi namakhulu eminyaka, incazelo yegama elithi cabinet iye yashintsha kakhulu. Esikhathini esidlule, ngokuyinhloko lalibhekisela ekamelweni elincane elalisetshenziselwa ukugcinwa noma ukugcina imibhalo ebalulekile. Namuhla, leli gama lisetshenziselwa ukuchaza ifenisha equkethe amashalofu noma ngaphezulu, amakhabethe, noma amagumbi okugcina.

Ukubaluleka KweKhabhinethi: Iqhaza Layo Emphakathini Wesimanje

Naphezu kwezinguquko endleleni kanye nokusebenza kwayo, iKhabhinethi ihlala iyifenisha ebalulekile emphakathini wanamuhla. Isetshenziselwa ukugcina izinto eziningi ezihlukahlukene, kusukela ezimpahleni nasezincwadini kuya emibhalweni ebalulekile nezinto ezibalulekile. Amakhabhinethi asetshenziswa futhi emahhovisi nakwezinye izindawo ezisemthethweni ukuze kugcinwe amafayela nezinye izinto ezibalulekile zihlelekile.

Izinhlobo Ezihlukene ZeKhabhinethi: Izibonelo Nokusetshenziswa

Amakhabhinethi aza ngezinhlobo nobukhulu obuhlukahlukene, ngalinye linesethi yalo ehlukile yokusetshenziswa. Ezinye zezindlela ezivelele kakhulu zekhabhinethi zihlanganisa:

• Amakhabethe ekhishi: asetshenziselwa ukugcina izitsha, izitsha, nezinto zokudla
• Amakhabethe emithi: asetshenziselwa ukugcina imithi nezinye izinsiza zokwelapha
• Amakhabethe wamafayela: asetshenziselwa ukugcina imibhalo namafayela abalulekile
• Bonisa amakhabethe: asetshenziselwa ukukhombisa ubuciko, okuqoqiwe, nezinye izinto zenani

Ukwakhiwa KweKhabhinethi: Izindlela Nezinto Ezisetshenziswayo

Amakhabhinethi angakhiwa kusetshenziswa izinto ezihlukahlukene, okuhlanganisa ukhuni, insimbi, nepulasitiki. Izinto ezivame kakhulu ezisetshenziselwa ukwakha amakhabhinethi yizinkuni, ezihlonishwa ngobuhle bayo bemvelo nokuqina. Amakhabhinethi angakhiwa kusetshenziswa izindlela ezahlukahlukene, ezihlanganisa:

• Ukwakhiwa kohlaka namaphaneli: indlela yendabuko ehlanganisa ukwakha uhlaka bese unamathisela amaphaneli kulo
• Ukwakhiwa kwekesi: indlela yesimanjemanje ehlanganisa ukwakha ikesi bese wengeza amashalofu namadrowa
• Ukwakhiwa okwakhelwe ngaphakathi: indlela ehlanganisa ukudala ikhabethe elihlanganiswe odongeni noma esinye isakhiwo

Inani Lokugcina LeKhabhinethi: Amandla Ayo Okusebenzela Izinhlobonhlobo Zezinjongo

Naphezu kwezinguquko esimweni nokusebenza kwayo phakathi neminyaka edlule, iKhabhinethi ihlala iyifenisha ebalulekile ekwazi ukukhonza izinhloso ezihlukahlukene. Kungakhathaliseki ukuthi isetshenziselwa ukugcinwa, ukuboniswa, noma njengendawo yokusebenza, ikhabethe liwucezu lwefenisha enemisebenzi eminingi eye yamelana novivinyo lwesikhathi.

Yini Ongayenza NgamaKhabhinethi?

Amakhabethe ekhishi asetshenziswa kakhulu amakhabethe. Zisetshenziselwa ukugcina izinto zasekhishini njengamapuleti, izibuko, nezinto zokusika. Amakhabethe ayindlela enhle yokugcina ikhishi lakho lihlelekile futhi lihlelekile. Amakhabethe enziwe ngokwezifiso aqala ukuthandwa kakhulu emakhishini esimanje njengoba angaklanywa ukuze avumelane nezidingo ezithile zomninikhaya. Amakhabethe angakhiwa kusetshenziswa izinhlobonhlobo zezinto ezifana nezingodo, i-chipboard, i-fibreboard, nepulasitiki.

Amakhabethe okugeza

Amakhabethe okugeza angenye ukusetshenziswa okudumile kwamakhabhinethi. Angalengiswa odongeni, amiswe okwesikhashana, noma amiswe phansi. Amakhabhinethi anezibuko ayindlela enhle yokugcina indawo endlini yokugezela encane. Amakhabethe angenafreyimu esitayela saseYurophu asethandwa kakhulu ezindlini zokugezela zanamuhla. Lawa makhabethe anamaphaneli amboza ibhokisi lekhabhinethi, abanike ukubukeka okubushelelezi nesimanje.

Ezinye izindlela zeKhabhinethi

Amakhabhinethi awagcini nje ukugcina izinto. Angasetshenziswa futhi njengefenisha. Amakhabhinethi anama-drawers angasetshenziswa njenge-dresser noma itafula elihlangothini. Iminyango enamahinge noma eshelelayo ingasetshenziswa ukwakha ifenisha eyingqayizivele. Amakhabhinethi angaklanywa ngokwezifiso ukuthi alingane nanoma iyiphi indawo, awenze abe ngenye indlela ehlukile kunefenisha yendabuko.

IKhabhinethi Ukwakhiwa

Amakhabhinethi angakhiwa kusetshenziswa izinto ezihlukahlukene. Ugodo luyinketho ethandwayo yamakhabethe enziwe ngokwezifiso njengoba lungangcoliswa noma lupendwe ukuze lufane nanoma yikuphi ukuhlobisa. I-chipboard ne-fibreboard yizindlela ezithengekayo esikhundleni sokhuni. Amakhabethe epulasitiki ayindlela enhle yamakhishi angaphandle noma izindawo ezinomswakama ophezulu.

Iminyango yeKhabhinethi

Iminyango yeKhabhinethi iyingxenye ebalulekile yokuklama iKhabhinethi. Iminyango enezicabha wuhlobo oluvame kakhulu lomnyango wekhabhinethi. Iminyango ye-sliding iyindlela enhle yamakhabhinethi ezindaweni ezincane. Ukwemboza iminyango kukhona choice ethandwa for amakhabethe zanamuhla. Iminyango ye-Mirrored iyindlela enhle yokugcina isikhala endlini yokugezela encane.

Izisetshenziswa zeKhabhinethi: Ukukhetha Engcono Kakhulu Yekhishi Lakho

Uma kuziwa ezintweni zekhabhinethi, izinkuni ziyisinqumo esithandwa kakhulu sokudala ukubukeka okufudumele nokumema ekhishini lakho. Izinkuni zemvelo zinikeza iphethini yokusanhlamvu eyingqayizivele kanye nesiphetho esibushelelezi okunzima ukuphindaphinda nezinye izinto. Izinhlobo zezinkuni ezisetshenziswa kakhulu zamakhabethe yi-maple, umlotha, uphayini, ne-oki. Uhlobo ngalunye lwezinkuni lunezici zalo kanye nezinzuzo zalo, kuye ngokuthi izidingo zakho kanye nesitayela sokuklama. Kodwa-ke, khumbula ukuthi izinkuni zingenye yezinto ezibiza kakhulu, futhi zidinga ukuthungwa kwesihlabathi okuvamile nokuqeda ukuze zihlale zibukeka zizintsha.

Izinkuni Ezakhiwe: Inketho Ethengeka Kakhudlwana futhi Ehlukahlukene

Uma ufuna inketho engabizi kakhulu futhi eguquguqukayo, ukhuni olunjiniyela luyisinqumo esihle. Yenziwe ngezingqimba ezincane zokhuni ezihlanganiswe ndawonye, ​​​​zakha isakhiwo esiqinile nesifanayo. Izinhlobo ezisetshenziswa kakhulu zamabhokisi ekhabethe zakhiwe kusuka ku-medium density fiberboard (MDF), i-plywood, i-particleboard ene-melamine, futhi ngezinye izikhathi insimbi engagqwali. Ukhuni olunjiniyela lulula kakhulu ukusebenza ngalo, futhi luthengiswa ngezinhlobonhlobo zokuqedela nezitayela ukuze luhambisane nezidingo zakho zedizayini. Kodwa-ke, khumbula ukuthi ayinakho umuzwa wemvelo kanye nephethini yokusanhlamvu esobala yokhuni oluqinile.

Hlanganisa futhi Qondanisa: Ukudala Ukubukeka Okuyingqayizivele Ngezinto Ezihlukahlukene

Uma ufuna ukudala ukubukeka okuyingqayizivele ekhishini lakho, cabanga ukuxuba nokufanisa izinto ezahlukene. Isibonelo, ungasebenzisa izinkuni zeminyango yekhabhinethi kanye nensimbi engagqwali yezibambo nezingxenye zobuso. Noma, ungasebenzisa ingxube yokhuni nokhuni lobunjiniyela ukuze wakhe ikhabethe elithengekayo kodwa elisezingeni eliphezulu. Vele uqiniseke ukuthi uphatha kahle izinto ezihlukene, njengoba zingase zibe nezidingo ezihlukile zamanzi kanye nesihlabathi.

Ezinye Izinto Ongazicabangela

Ngaphandle kwezinkuni kanye nezinkuni ezenziwe ngobunjiniyela, kunezinye izinto ongazicabangela ngamakhabethe akho. Nazi ezinye zezinketho ezisetshenziswa kakhulu:

• Insimbi engagqwali: Inketho enhle yokubukeka kwesimanje kanye nezimboni. Kulula ukuyihlanza futhi ihlala isikhathi eside, kodwa ingaba isindayo futhi ibize kakhulu.
• I-Melamine: Inketho ethandwayo yamakhabethe aphansi. Iyathengeka futhi iza ngezinhlobonhlobo zokuqeda, kodwa ayinamandla njengezinye izinto futhi ingaqopha kalula.
• I-MDF: Inketho enhle yokwenza isiphetho esibushelelezi nesifanayo. Iyathengeka futhi kulula ukusebenza ngayo, kodwa ayiqinile njengezinye izinto futhi ingasonteka uma ingaphathwa kahle.
• I-Particleboard: Enye indlela eshibhile kune-MDF. Ayinamandla noma ayiqinile, kodwa ingaba yisinqumo esihle sekhishi lesikhashana noma elinobungani besabelomali.

Iqhaza Lokuqeda Ezimpahleni ZeKhabhinethi

Lapho ukhetha impahla yekhabhinethi, kubalulekile ukucabangela indima yokuqeda. Ama-Finish angashintsha kakhulu ukubukeka nokuzwakala kwamakhabethe akho, futhi anganikeza ukuvikeleka okukhulu ekugqokeni nasekudabukeni. Nazi ezinye zeziphetho ezivame ukucatshangelwa:

• Stained (nansi indlela yokuyisebenzisa): Inketho enhle yokugqamisa iphethini yemvelo yokusanhlamvu yokhuni. Kubandakanya ukusebenzisa ungqimba omncane wombala okhunini, ongenziwa ngokwezifiso ngokusho okuthandayo.
• Ipendiwe: Inketho enhle yokudala ukubukeka okusha nokufana. Kuhilela ukusebenzisa ungqimba lukapende okhunini, olungenziwa ngokwezifiso ngokusho okuthandayo.
• I-Varnished: Inketho enhle yokwengeza isendlalelo sokuzivikela emakhabetheni akho. Kubandakanya ukusebenzisa a ijazi elicacile okhunini, olungasiza ekuvimbeleni imihuzuko nokulimala kwamanzi.
• Ukuqeda kabili: Inketho enhle yokudala ukubukeka okuhlukile. Kubandakanya ukuhlanganisa ukuqedwa okubili okuhlukene, njengokuqedwa okunamabala nokupendiwe, ukuze kwakhiwe ikhabhinethi yohlobo olulodwa.

Ukwazi izinto ezihlukahlukene kanye nokuqeda okutholakalayo kungakusiza ukuba unqume ukuthi iyiphi engcono kakhulu ekhishini lakho. Cabangela izidingo zakho, ibhajethi, nesitayela sokuklama, futhi ungesabi ukuhlanganisa nokufanisa ukuze udale ukubukeka okuyingqayizivele ngempela.

Isiphetho

Ngakho, yilokho iKhabhinethi - ifenisha egcina izinto. Asetshenziswa kuwo wonke amagumbi endlu, kusukela ekhishini kuya endlini yokugezela. 

Ngakho-ke, ungesabi ukubuza usonkontileka wakho mayelana namakhabethe ngokuzayo lapho ulungisa kabusha!

Ngingu-Joost Nusselder, umsunguli we-Tools Doctor, umakethi wokuqukethwe, kanye nobaba. Ngiyakuthanda ukuzama okokusebenza okusha, futhi kanye nethimba lami ngidale izindatshana zebhulogi ezijulile kusukela ngo-2016 ukuze ngisize abafundi abathembekile ngamathuluzi namathiphu okwenza.