Isihlungi sokufaka i-capacitor siwuhlobo lokujikeleza oluhlunga okukhiphayo kusignali ye-AC. I-elementi yokuqala kulo mbuthano ihambisana ne-voltage rectifier bese ixhunywa nama-capacitor ngezinjongo zokuhlunga, okuvumela amafrikhwensi athile ukuthi adlule ngenkathi kuvimbela amanye.
Sisebenza kanjani isihlungi sokufaka i-capacitor?
Isihlungi se-capacitor-input sisebenza ngokusebenzisa uxhumano oluhambisanayo lwento yokuqala, ngokuvamile okuyi-electrolytic noma i-ceramic capacitor. Lokhu kwandisa i-voltage ukusuka ku-DC kuye ku-AC futhi kunciphisa ukugeleza kokuphuma kwakho lapho amandla egeleza kuyo.
Iyini inhloso ye-capacitor kumjikelezo wesihlungi?
I-capacitor yesihlungi kumjikelezo we-elekthronikhi isetshenziselwa ukususa ama-frequencies athile kumasekhethi. Kwesinye isikhathi ingahle isethwe njengesihlukanisi se-voltage esingaguquki ukuze amasiginali we-DC avunyelwe kuphela futhi amanye ayingozi kakhulu noma ayingozi njengomsindo welayini yamandla aphezulu we-AC, amaza omsakazo, njll., avinjwe ngendlela ukulinganisa kwe-impedance.
Ama-capacitor ashelela kanjani i-voltage?
Ama-Capacitor smoothe voltage ngokugcina inkokhiso eyengeziwe enikezwe amandla angaphandle kunokuba ayikhiphe lapho kudingeka. Ane-polarity ehlukile kuma-transistors noma ama-resistors, futhi asetshenziswa ezicini eziningi zokuphila kwansuku zonke okuhlanganisa amabhethri emoto kanye nokujikeleza kwezinto ezisetshenziswa ekhaya emishinini yokuwasha namafriji.
Futhi funda: lezi yizinhlobo zezigqoko eziqinile kanye namakhodi azo ombala ozodinga ukuwafunda
Ngingu-Joost Nusselder, umsunguli we-Tools Doctor, umakethi wokuqukethwe, kanye nobaba. Ngiyakuthanda ukuzama okokusebenza okusha, futhi kanye nethimba lami ngidale izindatshana zebhulogi ezijulile kusukela ngo-2016 ukuze ngisize abafundi abathembekile ngamathuluzi namathiphu okwenza.
