Kuyini ukwehlisa amafutha? Kuyi-a ukuhlanza inqubo ebandakanya ukususa amafutha, uwoyela, nokunye ukungcola endaweni kusetshenziswa isincibilikisi. Kuyisinyathelo esibalulekile ezinqubweni eziningi zokukhiqiza nezimboni.
Kulesi sihloko, ngizochaza ukuthi isebenza kanjani nokuthi kungani ibalulekile.
Kulokhu okuthunyelwe sizomboza:
- Lahla Amafutha Namafutha Ngokuwashisa
- Izinqubo Zokuhlanza Ezingcono Kakhulu Ongacatshangelwa Ukuze Ususe Igrease
- Ukukhetha I-Solvent Degreaser Elungile: Isingeniso Sezinzuzo, Ukukhathazeka Kokuphepha, kanye nemibuzo evame ukubuzwa.
- Kuyini Ukusebenzisana nama-Degreasers?
- Ingabe ukupakishwa kwepulasitiki, izigxivizo zenjoloba, nezingxenye kumelana nokukhishwa kwamafutha?
- Isiphetho
Lahla Amafutha Namafutha Ngokuwashisa
Ukukhipha amafutha kuyinqubo yokukhipha amafutha, uwoyela, inhlabathi, nokunye ukungcola endaweni. Kuyisinyathelo esibalulekile ezimbonini eziningi, okuhlanganisa i-electronic, metal fabrication, stamping, motor, indiza, ezezimoto, nokunye. Inqubo yokwehlisa amafutha ibandakanya ukusetshenziswa kwe-a isidambisi noma isicoci, okuyikhambi elisuselwa kuncibilikisi elincibilikisa amafutha namafutha ezindaweni.
Isebenza Kanjani I-Degreasing?
Ukwehlisa amafutha kusebenza ngokusebenzisa izincibilikisi ukuncibilikisa amafutha namafutha ezindaweni. Kunezindlela ezimbalwa zokukhipha amafutha, okuhlanganisa ukusula, ukukhuhla, izifutho ze-aerosol, nokucwiliswa kwinqubo yenqwaba. I-solvent esetshenziselwa ukwehlisa amafutha ingaba i-petroleum-based, i-chlorine-based, i-ice-based eyomile, noma i-alcohol-based, kuye ngohlobo lwamafutha noma uwoyela okhishwayo.
Yiziphi Izingxenye Ezingazuza Ekususeni Ukugcoba?
Ukunciphisa amafutha kungazuzisa izingxenye eziningi, kuhlanganise:
- Ama-Carburetors
- Amabhayiseki
- Motors
- Izingxenye zendiza
- Izingxenye zezimoto
Yiziphi Izinzuzo Zokusebenzisa I-Degreaser?
Ukusebenzisa i-degreaser kunezinzuzo eziningana, kuhlanganise:
- Ukususwa okusebenzayo kwamafutha namafutha
- Ukunciphisa ukungcoliswa nokugqwala
- Ukusebenza okuthuthukisiwe kwemishini nokusebenza kahle
- Ukwenyuka kwesikhathi sokuphila kwezingxenye namathuluzi
Yiziphi Izinhlobo Zokunciphisa Ukushisa Ezikhona?
Kunezinhlobo eziningana zama-degreasers atholakalayo, okuhlanganisa:
- Ama-degreasers asekelwe ku-solvent
- Ama-degreaser asekelwe emanzini
- I-Biodegradable degreasers
Ama-degreaser asekelwe ku-solvent wuhlobo oluvame kakhulu nolusebenzayo lokususa amafutha. Angakwazi ukungena futhi ancibilikise amafutha kanye namafutha ngokushesha nangempumelelo. Ama-degreaser asekelwe emanzini ayindlela enhle kulabo abakhetha inketho evumelana nemvelo. Ama-Biodegradable Degreasers ayatholakala kulabo abafuna ukunciphisa umthelela wabo emvelweni.
Ngingakhetha Kanjani I-Degreaser Elungile?
Lapho ukhetha i-degreaser, cabangela izici ezilandelayo:
- Uhlobo lwamafutha noma amafutha akhishwayo
- Uhlobo lwendawo ehlanzwayo
- Ukukhathazeka ngemvelo
- Izinkinga zokuphepha
Kubalulekile ukukhetha okokukhipha amafutha okufanele uhlobo lwamafutha noma uwoyela okhishwayo kanye nokuhlanzwa kwendawo. Kubalulekile futhi ukucabangela ukukhathazeka kwemvelo nokuphepha lapho ukhetha okokukhipha amafutha.
Izinqubo Zokuhlanza Ezingcono Kakhulu Ongacatshangelwa Ukuze Ususe Igrease
Uma kukhulunywa nge-degreasing, kunezinqubo eziningi zokuhlanza okufanele zicatshangelwe. Izindlela ezivame kakhulu nezitholakala kabanzi ziyizinqubo zokuhlanza ezijwayelekile, eziklanyelwe ukuhlanza izinto ezihlukahlukene nezingxenye. Lezi zindlela ngokuvamile zihlanganisa:
- Amanzi abilayo
- Insipho namanzi
- Abahlanzi bamakhemikhali
Nakuba lezi zindlela zingase zisebenze kwezinye izinto, zingase zingabi yindlela engcono kakhulu yezingxenye ezibaluleke kakhulu noma izinto ezidinga izinga eliphezulu lokuhlanzeka.
Izinqubo Eziqondile Zokuhlanza
Kuye ngohlobo lwempahla noma ingxenye ehlanzwayo, kungase kudingeke izinqubo ezithile zokuhlanza. Isibonelo, ukuhlanza izintambo ze-fiber optic noma amasekhethi kagesi kudinga uhlobo oluhlukile lwenqubo yokuhlanza kunokuhlanza izingxenye zensimbi. Ezinye izinqubo zokuhlanza eziqondile okufanele zicatshangelwe zihlanganisa:
- Ukuqhuma kweqhwa okomile ukuze kunqanyulwe amafutha aqinile futhi kunikeze indawo entsha, ehlanzekile
- Ukuhlanza amanzi ashisayo ukususa amafutha aqinile namafutha
- Ukuhlanza ngogesi ukuze kukhishwe amafutha namafutha ezindaweni eziqinile
- Ukuhlanza umsindo ophansi ukuze kube lula kanye nemiphumela ephindaphindwayo
Inqubo ngayinye yokuhlanza ihlinzeka ngesethi yayo yezinzuzo kanye nezithiyo, ngakho-ke kubalulekile ukukhetha inqubo efanelana kangcono nezidingo zempahla noma ingxenye ehlanzwayo.
Ukubaluleka Kwezinqubo Zokuhlanza Ezifanelekile
Ukukhetha inqubo yokuhlanza efanele kubalulekile ekuqinisekiseni ukuthi izingxenye nezinto zokwakha zihlanzwa ezingeni elidingekayo lokuhlanzeka. Ukusebenzisa inqubo yokuhlanza okungalungile kungabangela ukulimala ezingxenyeni ezihlanzwayo noma kudale izingozi zokuphepha ezingaba khona. Kubalulekile ukucabangela lokhu okulandelayo lapho ukhetha inqubo yokuhlanza:
- Uhlobo lwempahla noma ingxenye ehlanzwayo
- Izinga lokuhlanzeka elidingekayo
- Imiphumela engaba khona yenqubo yokuhlanza emzimbeni noma endaweni ezungezile
- Ukunethezeka kanye nemiphumela ephindaphindwayo yenqubo yokuhlanza
Ngokucabangela lezi zici, kungenzeka ukukhetha inqubo yokuhlanza engcono kakhulu yomsebenzi futhi uqinisekise ukuthi izingxenye nezinto zokwakha zihlanzwe kahle futhi zilungele ukusetshenziswa.
Ukukhetha I-Solvent Degreaser Elungile: Isingeniso Sezinzuzo, Ukukhathazeka Kokuphepha, kanye nemibuzo evame ukubuzwa.
Nakuba ama-solvent degreasers angasebenza, kunezinto ezithile ezikhathazayo zokuphepha okufanele uzikhumbule. Ezinye izincibilikisi zingaba yingozi uma zingenwa, zihogelwa, noma zithinta isikhumba. Kubalulekile ukulandela imihlahlandlela yokuphepha lapho usebenzisa i-solvent degreaser, okuhlanganisa:
- Ukugqoka izinto zokuzivikela ezifana namagilavu, izibuko, kanye nomshini wokuphefumula
- Ukusebenzisa i-degreaser endaweni enomoya omuhle
- Ukugwema ukubhema noma ukusebenzisa amalangabi avulekile eduze kwe-degreaser
- Ukulahlwa kahle kwe-degreaser esetshenzisiwe kanye namanikiniki afakwe ku-solvent
Imibuzo Evame Ukubuzwa Ngama-Solvent Degreasers
Nansi eminye imibuzo evame ukubuzwa mayelana nama-solvent degreasers:
- Yiziphi izinhlobo zemikhiqizo ezingahlanzwa nge-solvent degreaser? Ama-solvent degreasers angasetshenziswa ensimbi, ingilazi, noma emikhiqizweni yepulasitiki.
- Iluphi uhlobo olungcono kakhulu lwe-solvent degreaser ongalusebenzisa? Uhlobo olungcono kakhulu lwe-solvent degreaser ongayisebenzisa luncike ezidingweni ezithile zomkhiqizo ohlanzwayo. Izihlanzi ezibandayo zingcono kakhulu ezingxenyeni ezincane, okokukhipha umhwamuko okuphezulu okuvulekile kungcono ezingxenyeni ezinkulu, futhi ama-conveyorized degreasers angcono kakhulu ekuhlanzeni ivolumu ephezulu.
- Ingabe ama-solvent degreaser angalimaza izingxenye zepulasitiki noma izigxivizo zenjoloba? Ezinye izincibilikisi zingalimaza izingxenye zepulasitiki noma izigxivizo zenjoloba, ngakho-ke kubalulekile ukukhetha okokukhipha amafutha okuphephile kulezo zinto.
- Ingabe zonke izincibilikisi ziyafana? Cha, ama-solvent degreaser ahlukene anezithako ezihlukene futhi akhelwe izinhloso ezahlukene. Kubalulekile ukukhetha i-degreaser efanele yomsebenzi.
- Ingabe izincibilikisi ezincibilikisayo zithi aziyilungele imvelo? Yebo, amanye ama-solvent degreaser akhiwe ngezithako ezihambisana nemvelo futhi angasho ukuthi alungele imvelo.
Khumbula ukufunda ilebula njalo futhi ulandele iziqondiso zomkhiqizi lapho usebenzisa umshini wokususa amafutha ezincibilikayo.
Kuyini Ukusebenzisana nama-Degreasers?
I-degreaser umkhiqizo onamandla wokuhlanza omakethwa ukuze ukhiphe ukungcola okuqinile namafutha ezinhlobonhlobo zezindawo. Umsebenzi wayo oyinhloko ukuncibilikisa nokukhipha izinto ezinamafutha ezingxenyeni zensimbi, amaketanga, nezinye izindawo.
Iqhaza Lama-Degreasers Ezilungiselelweni Ezihlukene
Ama-degreasers atholakala ngezindlela ezahlukene futhi asetshenziswa ezindaweni ezihlukahlukene, kusukela emapulazini kuya emafemini kuya emakhishini. Iqhaza labo elibalulekile ekulungiseni izindawo ezingaphezulu ngaphambi kokudweba noma ukumbozwa akukwazi ukweqiwa.
Izinhlobo Ezihlukene Zokunciphisa amafutha
Kunezinhlobo ezimbili eziyisisekelo zama-degreasers: asekelwe ku-solvent kanye namanzi. Ama-solvent-based degreaser ayaluma futhi angalimaza indawo ethile. Ngakolunye uhlangothi, ama-degreaser asekelwe emanzini awabi kakhulu futhi alungele ukuhlanza izindawo ezithambile.
Imikhiqizo Engcono Kakhulu Yezindawo Ezihlukene
Lapho ukhetha i-degreaser, kubalulekile ukucabangela indawo ozobe uyihlanza. Ezingxenyeni zensimbi, i-degreaser esekelwe ku-solvent iyona ndlela engcono kakhulu. Ezindaweni ezithambile njengepulasitiki noma irabha, i-degreaser esekwe emanzini ilungile.
Ishiya Indawo Ibushelelezi futhi Ihlanzekile
Ama-Degreaser ayimikhiqizo enamandla engashiya izindawo zibushelelezi futhi zihlanzekile. Ilungele ukususa amafutha nenhlabathi ezindaweni zasekhishini, ukulungisa izindawo zensimbi zokudweba, nokuhlanza imishini yasemapulazini.
Ingabe ukupakishwa kwepulasitiki, izigxivizo zenjoloba, nezingxenye kumelana nokukhishwa kwamafutha?
Uma kuziwa ekufakweni kwepulasitiki kanye nezingxenye, kubalulekile ukucabangela uhlobo lwepulasitiki olusetshenziswayo. Amanye amapulasitiki angamelana nokuwohloka, kanti amanye angase alimale noma ashintshe umbala. Nazi ezinye izinto okufanele uzikhumbule:
- I-High-density polyethylene (HDPE) ne-polypropylene (PP) ngokuvamile amelana nezincibilikisi eziwohlokayo.
- I-Polystyrene (PS) kanye ne-polyvinyl chloride (PVC) ingase ibe brittle noma ishintshe umbala lapho ivezwe kuma-degreaser athile.
- Njalo hlola izincomo zomkhiqizi mayelana nepulasitiki ethize esetshenziswayo.
Izimpawu zenjoloba
Izigxivizo zenjoloba zivame ukusetshenziswa emishinini nasezinsizeni ezidinga ukukhishwa amafutha. Nokho, akuzona zonke izimpawu zenjoloba ezidalwe zilingana. Nazi ezinye izinto okufanele uzikhumbule:
- Irabha ye-Nitrile (NBR) ivamise ukusetshenziswa ezinhlelweni ezidinga ukumelana nowoyela nezincibilikisi, okuyenza ibe ukukhetha okuhle kokwehlisa amafutha.
- I-Viton® iwuhlobo lwe-fluoroelastomer olumelana kakhulu namakhemikhali nezincibilikisi, okuyenza ilungele ukusetshenziswa kokwehlisa amafutha ngokhahlo.
- Ngaso sonke isikhathi hlola izincomo zomkhiqizi mayelana nophawu oluthile lwerabha olusetshenziswayo.
Isiphetho
Ngakho-ke, ukususa amafutha kuyinqubo yokukhipha amafutha, uwoyela, nokungcola ezindaweni kusetshenziswa i-degreaser.
Kuyisinyathelo esibalulekile ezimbonini eziningi, futhi kufanele ucabangele ukusebenzisa i-solvent-based degreaser ukuze ukhiphe kahle futhi unciphise ukungcola. Ngakho-ke, ungesabi ukuzama! Uzomangala ukuthi kulula kangakanani.
Ngingu-Joost Nusselder, umsunguli we-Tools Doctor, umakethi wokuqukethwe, kanye nobaba. Ngiyakuthanda ukuzama okokusebenza okusha, futhi kanye nethimba lami ngidale izindatshana zebhulogi ezijulile kusukela ngo-2016 ukuze ngisize abafundi abathembekile ngamathuluzi namathiphu okwenza.
