Susa I-Graffiti Ngokushesha: Umhlahlandlela Wokugcina Wokukhetha I-Solvent Elungile

Ukususa i-graffiti kungaba nzima, ikakhulukazi uma ungazi ukuthi wenzani. Futhi kuyinqubo ebucayi edinga ukunakekelwa nokunakwa okwengeziwe.

Akulula njengoba kubukeka, futhi udinga ukwenza isiqiniseko sokuthi awulimazi indawo engaphezulu ngenkathi ususa i-graffiti. Ziningi izindlela nemikhiqizo ehlukene ongakhetha kuzo, ngakho ake sibheke ngayinye.

Ngizokwabelana ngamathiphu namasu awusizo ukwenza kube lula. Ngakho-ke funda ukuze uthole ukuthi ungakwenza kanjani susa i-graffiti (umhlahlandlela ogcwele lapha) ngokuphepha.

Ukususa i-Graffiti: Amathiphu namasu

Uma kuziwa ekususeni i-graffiti, kunezindlela eziningi ezitholakalayo, kodwa akuzona zonke ezisebenza kulo lonke uhlobo lwendawo. Nawa amanye amathiphu angakusiza ukuthi ukhethe indlela engcono kakhulu yesimo sakho:

• Cabangela uhlobo lwendawo obhekene nayo. Izindawo ezihlukene zidinga izindlela ezahlukene, ngakho qiniseka ukuthi ukhetha okulungile.
• Cabanga ngemiphumela engaba khona yendlela oyikhethayo. Ezinye izindlela zingadala umonakalo ebusweni noma zilimaze imvelo, ngakho-ke qaphela.
• Hlola indlela endaweni encane, engacacile kuqala. Lokhu kuzokusiza ubone ukuthi indawo engaphezulu isabela kanjani endleleni nokuthi iphephile yini ukusetshenziswa.
• Khumbula ukuthi ezinye izindlela zingaba lula noma zibe nzima kakhulu kunezinye, ngakho-ke khetha eyodwa ozizwa ukhululekile ngayo futhi elingana nezinga lakho lesipiliyoni.

Ukusebenzisa Imikhiqizo Ukukhipha I-Graffiti

Uma ufuna indlela elula yokususa i-graffiti, kunenqwaba yemikhiqizo etholakalayo engasiza. Nazi izibonelo:

• Izifutho zokususa i-graffiti: Le mikhiqizo iqukethe amakhemikhali aqinile ancibilikisa i-graffiti futhi enze kube lula ukusula.
• Amawasha kagesi: Le mishini isebenzisa amanzi anengcindezi ephezulu ukuze iqhume imidwebo. Ziyasebenza kodwa zingaba yingozi uma zingasetshenziswa kahle.
• Izikhiphi ze-patent graffiti: Le mikhiqizo isebenzisa inqubo ekhethekile ukuze iphule i-graffiti futhi yenze kube lula ukuyisusa.

Lapho ukhetha umkhiqizo, qiniseka ukuthi ulandela imiyalelo yomkhiqizi ngokucophelela futhi uthathe izinyathelo ezifanele zokuzivikela wena nempahla yakho.

Ukususa I-Graffiti Ngokuphephile

Ukukhipha i-graffiti kungaba inqubo ethambile, ikakhulukazi uma ubhekene nendawo ethambile. Nawa amanye amathiphu angakusiza ukuthi ususe i-graffiti ngokuphepha:

• Sebenzisa indwangu emnene, engathubi ukuze usule imidwebo. Gwema ukusebenzisa noma yini engaklwebha noma ilimaze indawo engaphezulu.
• Manzisa ubuso ngaphambi kokuthi uqale ukwenza kube lula ukususa i-graffiti. Lokhu kuzosiza futhi ukuvimbela noma yimuphi umkhiqizo oweqile ukuthi ungasakazeki.
• Qaphela ukuthi ungavumeli umkhiqizo wome phezulu. Lokhu kungenza kube nzima kakhulu ukususa futhi kungadala umonakalo.
• Uma unenkinga yokukhipha i-graffiti, zama ukusebenzisa uketshezi oluncane olulula noma umoya omhlophe ukuze usize ukuyincibilikisa.
• Ngaso sonke isikhathi sebenza ngobumnene nangokucophelela, futhi ungesabi ukucela usizo uma uludinga.

Ukuvimbela i-Graffiti

Indlela engcono kakhulu yokubhekana ne-graffiti ukuvimbela ukuthi ingenzeki kwasekuqaleni. Nawa amanye amathiphu angakusiza ukuthi uvikele impahla yakho:

• Sebenzisa ama-anti-graffiti coatings ezindaweni okungenzeka ziqondiswe ngabaculi be-graffiti. Lezi zimbotshana zenza kube lula ukususa i-graffiti futhi ingasiza futhi ukuyivimbela ukuthi inganamatheli kwasekuqaleni.
• Gcina impahla yakho ikhanya kahle futhi ibonakala. Abaculi be-Graffiti mancane amathuba okuba baqondise indawo ekhanyiswe kahle lapho bangabonakala khona kalula.
• Cabangela ukufaka amakhamera okuvikela noma ukuqasha unogada ukuze avimbele abaculi be-graffiti.
• Uma uthola i-graffiti endaweni yakho, qiniseka ukuthi uyayisusa ngokushesha ngangokunokwenzeka. Lokhu kuzosiza ekuvimbeleni abanye abaculi ukuba bengeze kuyo futhi kuzothumela umyalezo omuhle wokuthi i-graffiti ayamukelekile endaweni yangakini.

Khumbula, ukususa i-graffiti kuthatha isikhathi nomzamo, kodwa ngendlela efanele kanye nokubekezela okuncane, ungayisusa ngokuphelele futhi ubuyisele impahla yakho ekugcineni kwayo.

Ukusebenzisa i-Graffiti Remover kusitini: I-Pro's Technique

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Ngaphambi kokuthi uqale inqubo yokususa i-graffiti kusuka isitini, qiniseka ukuthi unayo yonke impahla edingekayo nezinto zokwakha. Lokhu kufaka phakathi isikhiphi se-graffiti esisindayo, ibhulashi eliqinile, ifeni noma umlomo wombhobho, kanye negiya lokuvikela elifana namagilavu ​​nezibuko. Kubalulekile futhi ukufunda ilebula kusikhiphi ukuze uqiniseke ukuthi siphephile ukusetshenziswa ezindaweni ezingaphansi kwezitini.

Faka isicelo se-Remover

Uma usunakho konke okudingayo, sekuyisikhathi sokusebenzisa isikhiphi se-graffiti esitini. Landela lezi zinyathelo ukuze uthole inqubo ephumelelayo yokususa:

• Thela isikhiphi se-graffiti endaweni ependiwe, uqiniseke ukuthi uvala yonke indawo.
• Vumela isikhiphi sihlale phezu kwesikhathi esinconyiwe, esingasukela emaminithini ambalwa kuya ehoreni kuye ngokuthi hlobo luni lopende kanye nobukhulu bongqimba.
• Sebenzisa isiphephetha-moya noma umlomo wombhobho ukuze ukhuphule izinga lokushisa elingaphezulu libe ngu-100 degrees Fahrenheit. Lokhu kuzokwenza kusebenze isikhiphi futhi kwandise ukusebenza kwayo.
• Khuhla indawo engaphezulu ngebhulashi eliqinile, usebenzisa ingcindezi emaphakathi susa isendlalelo esipendiwe (izindlela ezingcono kakhulu zokwenza lapha). Ngopende obuningi, ibhulashi lethusi lingase lisebenze kakhulu.
• Phinda inqubo uma kunesidingo, uvumele isikhiphi sihlale isikhathi eside noma sikhulise izinga lokushisa ukuze simboze okwengeziwe.

Geza Ubuso

Ngemuva kwenqubo yokususa, kubalulekile ukugeza ubuso kahle ukuze ususe noma yisiphi isikhiphi se-graffiti esisele kanye nezinsalela zopende. Sebenzisa i-pressure washer noma i-hose nozzle ukuze ugeze ingaphezulu ngamanzi ashisayo kanye nesihlanzi esithambile. Lokhu kuzosiza futhi ukususa noma yimaphi amafutha noma ukungcola okungenzeka kunqwabelene phezulu.

Hlola izindawo ezingabanjwanga

Ngemva kokugeza indawo engaphezulu, hlola noma imaphi amachashaza aphuthelwe noma izinsalela zikapende ezisele. Uma kukhona amachashaza asele, phinda inqubo yokususa noma sebenzisa ungqimba olwengeziwe lwesikhiphi endaweni.

Vumela Isikhathi Sokuba Umphezulu Wome

Uma ingaphezulu selihlanzekile, livumele ukuthi lome ngokuphelele ngaphambi kokuba kuthathwe esinye isenzo. Lokhu kuzovimbela noma yimuphi umonakalo endaweni futhi kuqinisekise ukuthi inqubo yokususa iphumelele.

Khumbula, ukuphumelela kwenqubo yokususa kuncike kuhlobo lopende kanye ne-porousness yendawo yezitini. Ngokulandela lezi zinyathelo futhi uvumele isikhathi esanele sokuba isikhiphi sihlale, amathuba okususwa okuphumelelayo ayanda.

Uma kuziwa ekususeni i-graffiti, ukukhuhla ngebhulashi eliqinile kungenye yezindlela ezingcono kakhulu zokususa lawo mathegi abuhlungu. Nasi isizathu:

• Kuyasebenza: Ukuhlikihla ngebhulashi eliqinile kungasusa ngisho ne-graffiti enenkani, ikakhulukazi uma uyisebenzisa ngokuhambisana nesikhiphi esihle se-graffiti.
• Imnene: Ngokungafani nezinye izindlela zokususa, ukukhuhla ngebhulashi eliqinile ngeke kulimaze indawo engaphansi kwegraffiti. Lokhu kubaluleke kakhulu uma ususa i-graffiti endaweni ethambile njengengilazi noma ithusi.
• Iyathengeka: Ibhulashi eliqinile liyithuluzi elingabizi kakhulu ongalisebenzisa ngokuphindaphindiwe.

Amanzi Ashisayo: Ithuluzi Elikhulu Lokususa I-Graffiti

Ukukhipha i-graffiti ezakhiweni nezakhiwo kungaba umsebenzi oyinselele. Nokho, ngohlobo olulungile lwethuluzi kanye nenqubo, ingenziwa ibe lula futhi isebenze kahle. Esikhathini esedlule, ziningi izindlela ezisetshenziswe, kodwa akuzona zonke eziye zaphumelela. Kulesi sigaba, sizochaza ukuthi amanzi ashisayo angaba kanjani ithuluzi elihle lokukhipha i-graffiti.

I-Boiling Hot Water Technique®

I-Boiling Hot Water Technique® enelungelo lobunikazi iyinqubo ethile esebenzisa amaconsi amanzi abilayo ngaphansi kwengcindezi ukuze kukhishwe ukungcola kanye ne-graffiti kusuka kumatshe kanye nezinye izinhlobo zesakhiwo. Umthelela wamaconsi amanzi ungahluka ngokubeka ingcindezi kusuka ku-45- 500 bar. Lokhu kusho ukuthi inqubo ingalungiswa ukuze ihambisane nezidingo ezithile zesakhiwo noma isakhiwo esihlanzwayo.

Izinzuzo Zokusebenzisa Amanzi Ashisayo

Ukusebenzisa amanzi ashisayo ekususeni i-graffiti kunezinzuzo eziningana, kuhlanganise:

• Ukusebenza kahle okukhulu: Amaconsi amanzi abilayo aqhuma ngaphansi kwengcindezi phezulu, ehlukanisa ukungcola ku-substrate, okusho ukuthi ungakwazi ukususa i-graffiti ngokushesha nangempumelelo.
• Okungcono endaweni ezungezile: Amanzi ashisayo ayindlela yemvelo futhi engenawo amakhemikhali yokususa umbhalo, okwenza kube inketho eco-friendly.
• Okungabizi kakhulu: Amanzi ashisayo yisixazululo esingabizi kakhulu esingakongela imali ngemikhiqizo namasevisi okuhlanza abizayo.
• Imiphumela ehlala isikhathi eside: Amanzi ashisayo asusa i-graffiti phezulu, hhayi nje ungqimba olungaphezulu, okusho ukuthi imiphumela izohlala isikhathi eside kunezinye izindlela.

Ukusebenzisa Amanzi Ashisayo Ukususwa Kwe-Graffiti

Ukusebenzisa amanzi ashisayo ukuze kukhishwe i-graffiti kuyinqubo eqondile. Nazi izinyathelo:

• Cwaninga imakethe yamawasha okucindezela kwamanzi ashisayo bese ukhetha umkhiqizo ohambisana nezidingo zakho.
• Beka iwasha yokucindezela kwamanzi ashisayo endaweni elula eduze kwesakhiwo noma isakhiwo esihlanzwayo.
• Xhuma iwasha yokucindezela emthonjeni wamanzi bese uyivula.
• Lungisa ingcindezi kanye nezinga lokushisa kwamanzi ukuze livumelane nezidingo ezithile zesakhiwo noma isakhiwo esihlanzwayo.
• Letha amanzi ashisayo ebusweni besakhiwo noma isakhiwo usebenzisa i-wand noma elinye ithuluzi.
• Hlanza ingaphezulu ngebhulashi eliqinile ukuze ususe noma yikuphi ukungcola okusele noma i-graffiti.
• Hlanza indawo ngamanzi ahlanzekile ukuze ususe noma iyiphi imfucumfucu esele.

Ukugcina Indawo Eqinile Ihlanzekile: Indlela Engcono Kakhulu Yokususa I-Graffiti

Uma kuziwa ekususeni i-graffiti ezindaweni eziqinile, kubalulekile ukukhetha umkhiqizo ofanele. Bheka isikhiphi se-graffiti esiqondiswe ngokuqondile izindawo eziqinile futhi esinamandla engeziwe okubhekana namabala aqinile. Ezinye izinketho ezidumile zifaka i-Peel Away, izisusi ezisuselwe ku-soy, namafomula abolayo.

Ukuvikela Impahla Yakho

Ukususwa kwe-graffiti kungase kube nzima ezindaweni ezingaphezulu, ngakho-ke kubalulekile ukuthatha izinyathelo zokuvikela impahla yakho. Nawa amanye amathiphu:

• Sebenzisa i-surfactant noma isicoci esihamba naye ukuze usize isikhiphi sisebenze ngokushesha nakalula.
• Engeza izithako ezifana ne-ester noma i-degreaser kusikhiphi ukuze usisize sisebenze kahle kakhulu.
• Sebenza ngokushesha ukuze ususe i-graffiti ngokushesha nje lapho ibonwa ukuze uvimbele umonakalo wesikhathi eside.
• Sebenzisa a i-rust remover (nansi indlela yokuyisebenzisa ngaphambi kokudweba) noma isicoci sophahla ukuze sisuse i-overspray noma i-graffiti ependiwe endaweni yensimbi noma yophahla.
• Sebenzisa isivuseleli somgwaqo noma ujantshi ukuze ususe ukumaka okungabukeki kumpahla yenkundla yokudlala noma izimpawu zomgwaqo.

Ngaphakathi vs. Ngaphandle

Ukukhipha i-graffiti endlini kudinga indlela ehlukile kunangaphandle. Nawa amanye amathiphu esimo ngasinye:

• Ngaphakathi: Sebenzisa isicoci esithambile noma isincibilikisi ukuze ususe umaka unomphela noma upende ezindongeni noma phansi. Qaphela ukuthi ungalimazi phezulu.
• Ngaphandle: Sebenzisa iwasha yokucindezela noma i-soda-blaster ukuze ususe imidwebo ezindaweni eziqinile njengezitini noma ukhonkolo.

Inani kanye Nezindleko

Inani lesikhiphi esidingekayo lizoncika kusayizi wendawo kanye nenani legraffiti. Igaloni lesikhiphi ngokuvamile libiza cishe u-USD 20-30. Nakuba kungase kubonakale kubiza, izindleko zokungasusi i-graffiti zingaba phezulu nakakhulu mayelana nokulimala kwempahla kanye nokwehla kwenani lempahla.

Ukususa i-Graffiti ku-Metal Surfaces: Amathiphu Namasu

Lapho ususa i-graffiti endaweni yensimbi, kubalulekile ukuthatha izinyathelo zokuvimbela noma yikuphi ukulimala okungaba khona noma ukulimala kwensimbi. Nazi ezinye izindlela zokusiza ukuvikela indawo yensimbi:

• Sebenzisa indlela ebushelelezi, emnene lapho ukhuhla indawo yensimbi ukuze uvimbele noma yikuphi ukulimala noma ukulimala.
• Gwema ukusebenzisa amakhemikhali aqinile noma amathuluzi abrasive angalimaza indawo yensimbi.
• Sebenzisa amanzi amaningi ukuze usize ukuvimbela noma yikuphi ukulimala noma ukulimala endaweni yensimbi.
• Qaphela ukuthi ungacindezeli kakhulu lapho ukhuhla indawo yensimbi, ngoba lokhu kungabangela umonakalo.

Sebenza Ngamathuluzi Nemikhiqizo Elungile

Ukusebenza ngamathuluzi afanele kanye nemikhiqizo kungenza ukususa i-graffiti ezindaweni zensimbi kube lula kakhulu. Nawa amathiphu awusizo:

• Sebenzisa ibhulashi elithambile noma indwangu ukuze ukhuhle ngobumnene indawo yensimbi.
• Sebenzisa umkhiqizo wokukhipha i-graffiti oklanyelwe ngokukhethekile izindawo zensimbi.
• Cabangela ukusebenzisa umkhiqizo wokukhipha igraffiti osindayo kumathegi anenkani.
• Sebenzisa indwangu eyomile ukuze usule noma yimuphi umkhiqizo oweqile ngemva kokukhuhla indawo yensimbi.

Qaphela i-Qeda futhi Unakekele I-Metal Surface

Ngemuva kokukhipha i-graffiti endaweni yensimbi, kubalulekile ukuqaphela isiphetho futhi unakekele indawo yensimbi. Nawa amathiphu awusizo:

• Qaphela ukuphela kwendawo yensimbi futhi uthathe izinyathelo zokuyibuyisela uma kunesidingo.
• Sebenzisa i-coating yokuvikela ukusiza ukuvimbela i-graffiti yesikhathi esizayo ukuthi inganamatheli endaweni yensimbi.
• Cabangela ukusebenzisa izindlela ezimbalwa ezihlukene ukuze ususe amathegi anenkani.
• Uma ungayazi i-graffiti endaweni yensimbi, cabanga ukuqasha uchwepheshe ozokusiza.

Ukususa Upende Wesifutho Engilazini: Umhlahlandlela Ophelele

Umhlahlandlela Wezinyathelo Ngezinyathelo

Ukususa upende wokufafaza kusuka engilazi kungaba umsebenzi onzima, kodwa ngezinto ezifanele kanye namasu, kungenziwa ngempumelelo. Nazi izinyathelo okufanele uzilandele:

1. Mboza indawo ezungezile: Ngaphambi kokuqala, mboza indawo ezungezile ngendwangu noma ipulasitiki ukuze uvimbele ukulimala ezindaweni eziseduze.

2. Khipha upende oweqile: Sebenzisa i-scraper noma i-razor ukuze usule ngokucophelela noma yimuphi upende owedlulele endaweni yengilazi.

3. Hlanganisa i ukuhlanza isixazululo: Hlanganisa isixazululo sokuhlanza samanzi afudumele kanye nemvelo i-solvent njengoviniga noma ijusi kalamula. Le ngxube ilungele ukususa upende we-spray engilazini.

4. Hlola ingxube: Ngaphambi kokusebenzisa ingxube kuyo yonke indawo, ihlole endaweni encane, engabonakali yengilazi ukuze uqinisekise ukuthi ayilimazi impahla.

5. Faka ingxube: Faka ingxube endaweni ethintekile futhi uyivumele ihlale imizuzu embalwa ukuze ichithe upende.

6. Khuhla indawo: Sebenzisa ibhulashi eliqinile noma indwangu ukuze ukhuhle indawo, usebenzise amandla njengoba kudingeka ukuze ususe upende.

7. Hlanza ngamanzi: Hlanza indawo ngamanzi ukuze ususe noma iyiphi isixazululo sokuhlanza ngokweqile futhi uyivumele yome.

Ukuqapha Ukuphepha

Uma ususa upende wesifutho engilazini, kubalulekile ukuthatha izinyathelo zokuphepha ukuze uvimbele noma yikuphi ukulimala kuwe noma impahla. Nawa amanye amathiphu okuphepha okufanele uwalandele:

• Gqoka amagilavu ​​ukuze uvikele izandla zakho kusixazululo sokuhlanza nanoma yiziphi izindwani ezibukhali.
• Sebenzisa i-scraper noma i-razor ngokucophelela ukuze ugweme noma yikuphi ukulimala endaweni yengilazi.
• Sebenza endaweni enomoya omuhle noma sebenzisa izifeni ukuvimbela ukuhogela noma iyiphi intuthu evela esixazululweni sokuhlanza.

Okungenziwa esikhundleni sokunye Izindlela

Uma le ndlela engenhla ingasebenzi, akhona amanye amasu ongazama ukususa upende wesifutho engilazini:

• Sebenzisa isikhiphi se-graffiti sezentengiselwano esiklanyelwe ngokukhethekile indawo yengilazi.
• Faka ingxube ye-baking soda namanzi endaweni ethintekile futhi uyivumele ihlale imizuzu embalwa ngaphambi kokukhuhla.
• Sebenzisa ingxube ye-acetone ehlanzekile namanzi ukuncibilikisa upende.

Khumbula, indlela ngayinye ingase ibe nemiphumela ehlukene ezinhlotsheni ezahlukene zezindawo zengilazi, ngakho-ke kubalulekile ukuhlola indlela endaweni encane kuqala ngaphambi kokuqhubeka nayo yonke indawo.

Isiphetho

Ukususa i-graffiti kungaba umsebenzi onzima, kodwa ngamathuluzi namasu afanele, ungayisusa ngokushesha. 

Ngakho-ke, ungesabi ukuyizama, futhi khumbula ukusebenzisa imikhiqizo efanele ukuze uthole izindawo ezifanele. Futhi ungakhohlwa ukuqaphela nokusebenzisa izinto zokuzivikela. Ungakwena lokhu!

Ngingu-Joost Nusselder, umsunguli we-Tools Doctor, umakethi wokuqukethwe, kanye nobaba. Ngiyakuthanda ukuzama okokusebenza okusha, futhi kanye nethimba lami ngidale izindatshana zebhulogi ezijulile kusukela ngo-2016 ukuze ngisize abafundi abathembekile ngamathuluzi namathiphu okwenza.