Ungase ujwayelane nezinhlobo eziningana zokusikwa okhunini ezingenziwa kumasaha etafula, okuhlanganisa ukusikeka okuqondile, ukusikeka kwejika, ukuklebhula izinkuni, ukusika kabusha, ukusika umbuthano, nokunye okuningi. Ukusika kwe-taper kuyinto efana nokuklebhula izikhala zokhuni kodwa hhayi ukusika okujwayelekile esivame ukuba nakho.
Kunethuba elikhulu lokubangela ukusika okungalungile okhunini lwakho lungenalutho uma ungazi indlela ukusika taper phezu kwetafula isaha - ngoba ukusetha i-blade efanele, ukucabangela amaphuzu abalulekile, nokugcina imihlahlandlela efanele kuyadingeka kule nqubo yokusika.
Lesi sihloko sizoxoxa ngazo zonke izinqubo ezibalulekile zokusika i-taper ku-saha yetafula, kufaka phakathi amathiphu namasu adingekayo.
Kulokhu okuthunyelwe sizomboza:
Kungani Ukusika I-Taper Kunzima?
Uma senza ukusika kwe-rip esivimbeni sokhuni, kodwa hhayi emgqeni oqondile kodwa sidala i-engeli phakathi kwemiphetho, lokho kuchazwa ngokuyinhloko njengokusikwa kwe-taper.
Uma ukhuluma iqiniso, ukusika i-taper akunzima uma ulandela izinqubo ezifanele futhi uzijwayeza izikhathi eziningana. Kodwa kungase kube nzima kwabaqalayo ngenxa yokuntula ukuzijwayeza okwanele nolwazi.
Ngaphambi kokusondela kwinqubo yokusika, udinga ukwazi ukuthi kungani kukhona izindlela ezithile zokusika i-taper nokuthi kungani kubhekwa njengenqubo enzima.
- Njengoba sazi, i-workpiece kufanele iphushwe ibheke ku-blade ngenkathi kusikeka ngokuqondile. Ngendlela efanayo, ukusunduza kuphela nge-engeli enemiphetho yomibili akwanele ukusika i-taper. Kungaba yingozi ngempela njengoba ungathola i-kickback kungazelelwe.
- Ukugwema imiphetho emangelengele nokusikeka okungalingani kulula ngokuqhathaniswa nokunye ukusikeka, kuyilapho uzokuthola kunzima ukusika i-taper. Njengoba sidinga ukunqamula i-engeli, ukugcina isilinganiso esifanele kunzima.
I-blade igijima ngokushesha, futhi ukubhekana nesivinini ngokuyicindezela akwenzeki ngaso sonke isikhathi. Ngezinye izikhathi, ungase ulahlekelwe ukulawula ngenkathi i-blade idlula endaweni yokusebenza. Ngenxa yalokho, izinkuni ezingenalutho zizogcina ziba nokusikeka okuningana okungavamile.
Ukusika i-Taper
Cishe kuwo wonke ama-workshop okhuni, ukusika i-taper kuwumsebenzi ojwayelekile njengoba ama-taper asetshenziswa kufenisha ehlukahlukene kanye nokufakwa kwekhabhinethi. I-taper blank iyadingeka uma ungakwazi ukufaka ibhodi lezinkuni elivamile ngenkathi unamathisela izingcezu zefenisha. Ngenxa ye-engeli, ama-taper adinga isikhala esincane futhi angafakwa kalula endaweni eqinile.
Ungakwazi ukusika kalula i-taper ngesaha yetafula lakho ngokulandela lezi zinyathelo ngamathuluzi athile abalulekile. Uma amathuluzi engekho ekhaya, ungawathola ezindaweni zokusebenzela eziseduze nawe.
Izinto Ozodinga
- Ipeni lomaka
- Ama-jigs e-tapering
- Izikulufu
- Umshini wokubhoboza
- Phusha induku
- Amagilavu wezandla
- Izibuko zokuphepha
Isinyathelo 1 - Ukulinganisa nokumaka
Uma usunqumile ukuthi yiluphi ukhuni olungenalutho ofuna ukulusika, lulinganise futhi umake ngokufanele. Ukumaka kuqinisekisa ukunemba okuthile njengoba kwenza izinto zibe lula ngenkathi usunduza okungenalutho ngakunye. Okokuqala, maka amaphuzu amabili kuzo zombili iziphetho nge-engeli ye-taper oyifunayo bese uxhuma amamaki.
Isinyathelo sesi-2 - Ukukhetha Ingxenye Ebalulekile
Kusuka okhunini olungenalutho, uzothola izingcezu ezimbili ezifanayo ngemuva kokusikwa kwe-taper. Kodwa uma udinga ucezu olulodwa lomsebenzi wakho bese ushiya olunye ucezu, kungcono umake olubalulekile. Uma kungenjalo, ungase udideke phakathi kwezingcezu njengoba zinezilinganiso ezifanayo.
Isinyathelo sesi-3 - Ukulungisa Isihlibhi
Isihlibhi sesaha yetafula siqinisekisa ukunemba okwengeziwe nokunemba kokunqamula, ukusikeka kwe-taper, nokusikeka okunama-engeli. Ngaphandle kwalokho, kufana negiya lokuphepha elivimbela noma yikuphi ukulimala eminweni yakho ngenkathi usebenza isaha.
Lungisa isaha lakho letafula endaweni yesikhulumi sokhuni esiyisicaba. Udinga ukukhetha isisekelo ngokuya ngosayizi ongenalutho ngoba kufanele sibe sikhulu kunokungenalutho.
Isinyathelo sesi-4 - Ukuqondanisa Okungenalutho
Ukuqinisekisa ucwecwe olumile, okungenalutho kudinga ukuxhunywa nomhlahlandlela. Sebenzisa izikulufu zokhuni ukuxhuma okungenalutho ngendlela yokuthi umugqa omakiwe uhambisane nonqenqema lwesihlibhi.
Uma uqondanisa okungenalutho, umugqa we-taper kufanele ube phezu konqenqema lwesihlibhi ngoba lokhu kuvimbela isihlibhi ukuthi singasikwa ngokungenalutho. Unganamathisela olunye uhlangothi lwendawo engenalutho ukuze ucezu olubalulekile luhlale lungenawo umonakalo.
Isinyathelo sesi-5 - Ukulungisa Uthango kanye Nokubamba
Kuwo wonke uhlobo lokusikwa kwesaha letafula, isiqeshana sokusebenza singashelela phezu kwetafula ngenkathi usebenzisa i-blade. Lokhu kudala ukusikeka okungalungile okhunini, futhi ngezinye izikhathi awukwazi ukukulungisa lokho ngokufaka isihlabathi. Ngakho-ke, kuyadingeka ukulungisa ucingo ku-saw.
Ngokuvamile, amasaha etafula anokulungiswa kocingo olwakhelwe ngaphakathi, okuhlanganisa uthango lwe-telescoping, ucingo lokuklebhula, T-square thayipha ucingo, nokunye okuningi. Kodwa uma ungenayo, sebenzisa i-clamp esikhundleni salokho. Ngenkathi ulungisa ucingo, qaphela ububanzi bebhodi lomhlahlandlela ukuze libekwe endaweni enembile.
Isinyathelo sesi-6 - Ukusebenzisa i-Sled
Uma uzoba ne-taper cut eyodwa, kufanele usebenzise isihlibhi kanye. Kulesi simo, sebenzisa i-blade futhi usike okungenalutho ngemva kokumisa ucingo. Ngaphambi kokuvula isaha letafula, susa ibhodi lomhlahlandlela.
Udinga ukusebenzisa isihlibhi izikhathi ezimbalwa ukuze usike i-taper ngokungeza amabhlogo athile ngaso. Inzuzo enkulu yokusebenzisa amabhlogo ukuthi akudingeki ukuthi uthathe izilinganiso futhi usethe yonke into engenalutho ngaphambi kokusika. Bavumela ukubekwa kalula kocezu lwakho lokusebenza phakathi nesikhathi esifushane.
Isinyathelo sesi-7 - Ukubeka Amabhulokhi
Ukwenza amabhlogo kulula kakhulu njengoba uzodinga kuphela ama-offcuts amabili azoba mancane futhi abe maningi kunongenalutho. Amabhulokhi kufanele abe nomphetho oqondile ukuze abekwe onqenqemeni lwendawo engenalutho kalula. Namathisela amabhlogo kumhlahlandlela ngezikulufo zokhuni.
Ukuze usike kungenalutho ngakunye, kufanele nje ulinamathisele ngezikulufo ngemuva kokuligcina libhekene nonqenqema lwamabhulokhi.
Isinyathelo sesi-8 - Ukusebenzisa i-Tapering Jig
Ukuze uthole ukusikeka okuhle kakhulu kwe-taper, i-tapering jig iyithuluzi eliwusizo elisiza ngokusikeka okujulile futhi linikeze imiphetho eqondile kunoma iyiphi indawo, ngisho namaholoholo namabhampa. Ngaphandle kwalokho, iqinisekisa ukuphepha kwakho ku-saw blade ngenkathi usebenza kwisaha yetafula.
Ukuze uqondanise ucingo ne-saw blade, sebenzisa i-tapering jig, futhi izokwenza umsebenzi wayo ngokubamba okungenalutho nge-engeli ethize yokusika okufunayo.
Isinyathelo 9 - Ukulungisa I-Saw Blade
Ibanga phakathi kwe-saw blade kanye nokungenalutho kufanele libe lincane njengoba liqinisekisa ukusika okungenasici futhi igcina ukuphepha kwakho. Qondanisa okungenalutho ne-saw blade ukuze i-blade izodlula emgqeni we-taper ngenkathi usika.
Gcina ukungezwani okufanele kwe-blade ngenkathi usetha. Uma usetha i-blade ngonogada iqine kakhulu, ingase iqhekeke ngesikhathi sokusika. Ngakho-ke, gcina i-optimum blade tension.
Isinyathelo 10 - I-Final Cut
Ngemuva kwazo zonke izilungiselelo nokulungiswa kwemishini edingekayo, yonke into isilungele iseshini yokusika. Vula i- itafula wabona futhi usike i-taper ngokusunduza kancane okungenalutho ngaseceleni. Qala ukusika ngemva kokuba i-blade ifinyelele isivinini sayo esiphezulu.
Amathiphu namasu
Phakathi nayo yonke inqubo yokusika ye-taper, kuyadingeka ukukhumbula amaphuzu abalulekile kanye namathiphu namasu amaningana okwenza izinto zibe lula. Lokhu kuzokusiza ukuthi ugweme amaphutha athile ajwayelekile futhi kukugcina uphephile ngenkathi usebenza kusaha lakho letafula.
- Lungisa isihlibhi kuye ngokuthi zingaki izingcezu zezikhala ofuna ukuzinquma. Ngokusikeka okuningi, kungcono ukufaka isihlibhi ngendlela engapheli ukuze ikusebenzele kahle ngisho nangemva kokusika ama-taper amaningana.
Kodwa ngokusikeka kwe-taper eyodwa, gcina inqubo yokufaka isihlibhi iyisisekelo. Kulokhu, awudingi ngisho nokusebenzisa amabhlogo njengoba asiza ukusika ama-taper amaningi.
- Sebenzisa i-push stick ukuze uqhube okungenalutho ku-blade. Kuzokwenza umsebenzi ube lula futhi ugcine isandla sakho siphephile ku-saw blade ngokugcina ibanga eliphephile.
- Uma izimbobo zezikulufu zingeyona inkinga yomsebenzi wakho, ungasebenzisa ucezu olulahliwe lwendawo engenalutho ngemva kokusikwa ngoba okungenalutho kusikwa zibe izingcezu ezimbili ezifanayo ngesilinganiso esifanayo ngaphandle kwalezo zimbobo.
- Ungaqali futhi ume ngokuqhubekayo ngenkathi usebenzisa i-blade. Izolimaza ukwakheka kwangempela kokungenalutho kwakho futhi ibangele imiphetho emangelengele. Sebenzisa i-sandpaper ukwenza isihlabathi emaphethelweni uma kuba nokusikeka okumaholo nokungalingani endaweni engenalutho.
- Ngenkathi usike itheyiphu eyodwa futhi uhamba ukuze usike elandelayo, khumula ucezu olulahliwe olusetshenziswe nesikwe sakho sangaphambilini. Manje namathisela isikhala esilandelayo sokusikwa ngokusebenzisa kabusha isihlibhi.
amazwi okugcina
Kunezindlela ezahlukahlukene zokusebenzisa amasaha etafula. Ungase ukuthole kunzima ukusikeka ngesaha letafula kodwa uma unguchwepheshe ngeke kwenzeke kuwena ezimweni eziningi.
Ngalezi zinqubo nemihlahlandlela eshiwo ngenhla, ukusika i-taper kungaba umsebenzi olula kuwe. Ngakho, indlela ukusika taper phezu kwetafula isaha? Ngithemba ukuthi le ndatshana ikusize mayelana nalokhu ukuze ungalokothi uhlangabezane nobunzima ngenkathi usebenzisana nama-taper.
Ngingu-Joost Nusselder, umsunguli we-Tools Doctor, umakethi wokuqukethwe, kanye nobaba. Ngiyakuthanda ukuzama okokusebenza okusha, futhi kanye nethimba lami ngidale izindatshana zebhulogi ezijulile kusukela ngo-2016 ukuze ngisize abafundi abathembekile ngamathuluzi namathiphu okwenza.
