I-drywall noma i-gypsum board isetshenziswa kabanzi njengezindonga zangaphakathi ezindlini. Zishibhile, zihlala isikhathi eside, futhi kulula kakhulu ukuzifaka nokukhanda. Kodwa, njengazo zonke izindawo ezidinga ukunwetshwa kwesihlabathi ukuze zibukeke zibushelelezi futhi ziphelele, kanjalo ne-drywall.
I-Sanding iyinqubo yokwenza izinto zibe bushelelezi. Kwenziwa ukuze kungabikho amajika angavamile, ama-dents noma ama-bumps ahlala phezulu. Uma indawo engaphezulu ingagaywanga kahle, ingase ibukeke ingathandeki futhi ibe iresiphi. Ngakho-ke, kufanele wazi ukuthi ungenza kanjani isihlabathi ibhodi lakho le-gypsum ngendlela efanele nangempumelelo.
Kulesi sihloko, sizokufundisa indlela yokwenza isihlabathi se-drywall, sikunikeze amathiphu okuphepha endleleni.
Kulokhu okuthunyelwe sizomboza:
Iyini i-Drywall?
I-Drywall amabhodi enziwe nge-calcium sulfate dihydrate noma i-gypsum. Abizwa nangokuthi amaphaneli e-gypsum, ama-plasterboards, i-sheetrock, njll. I-Drywall ingase iqukathe izithasiselo ezengeziwe, futhi, njenge-silica, i-asbestos, i-plasticizer, njalonjalo.
Imisebenzi yokwakha isebenzisa i-drywall ezimweni eziningi. Ukusetshenziswa okuvame kakhulu kwe-drywall ukusetshenziswa kwayo ukwenza izindonga zendlu yangaphakathi. Amaphaneli e-Gypsum aqinile ngempela, ayabiza, futhi kulula ukuwamisa. Lokho kubenza basebenziseke ngempela.
Njengoba i-drywall isetshenziswa ezindlini, kufanele ibe bushelelezi futhi ifinyelele kuzo zonke izindawo. Ukufeza lokho, ukuthunga isihlabathi kufanele kwenziwe. Uma kungenjalo, udonga luzobukeka lungathandeki futhi luzolimaza ubuhle bendlu.
Izinto Okudingayo Ukuze Sand Drywall
I-sanding drywall ibaluleke kakhulu njengokuyifaka. Lesi sinyathelo sengeza ukuthinta kokuqeda esiqeshini. Ngaphandle kokufakwa kwesihlabathi, iphaneli efakiwe izobukeka ingaphelele futhi ingaqediwe.
Ukuze wenze isihlabathi se-drywall ngokuphumelelayo, udinga isethi yamathuluzi. Lawa mathuluzi -
- I-drywall sander.
- Imaski yobuso.
- Umbese wodaka.
- I-pole sander.
- Ivacuum yokuthenga.
- Ipani lodaka.
- Iladi.
- I-15-grit sandpaper.
- Indwangu yokuwisa amakhanvasi.
- Izipontshi zesihlabathi.
- I-fan fan
- Isigqoko Sokuphepha
Indlela Yokwenza I-Sand Drywall Isinyathelo Ngesinyathelo
Ngemva kokuthatha wonke amalungiselelo kanye nezinyathelo zokuphepha, ekugcineni usulungele ukufaka isihlabathi i-drywall yakho. Sizokukhombisa ukuthi ungafaka kanjani isihlabathi ibhodi lakho le-drywall ngendlela yesinyathelo nesinyathelo.
- Imephu yezindawo lapho udinga ukwenza sanding kuqala. Kungcono ukuhlela indlela yakho ngaphambi kokuqhubeka nomsebenzi wakho. Hlola usilingi, imiphetho, namakhona kuqala njengoba ngokuvamile adinga ukugaywa kwesihlabathi. Futhi, qaphela noma yiziphi iziqephu odongeni ezidinga ukufakwa kwesihlabathi.
- Sebenzisa ummese wodaka ukuze ukhiphe noma yiziphi izingcezu zodaka. I-sanding ayikwazi ukusebenza uma kunenhlanganisela eyeqile elele phezulu. Ngakho-ke, sebenzisa ummese ukuze ukhiphe udaka bese ulufaka epanini lodaka.
- Okulandelayo, susa amakhona ngesipontshi sesihlabathi. Qala ngamakhona lapho kuhlangana khona izindonga ezimbili. Phusha isipontshi endaweni engaphezulu bese usiphulula ngokuphambene kwenye indawo ubheke odongeni.
- Gcoba izikulufu ngesipontshi sesanding noma i-sandpaper. Lezi zindawo zidinga ukufakwa kwesihlabathi. Ngokuvamile, lezi zindawo zidinga kancane noma zingase zingabi namanzi. Kodwa-ke, kufanele uwafake isihlabathi noma kunjalo ukuze wenze ubuso bushelelezi futhi bulingane.
- Sandla izindawo phakathi kwezingcezu ezimbili ze-drywall. Zibeke phezu kwawo nge-sandpaper ukuze zilingane ngokushesha. Bese, swayiphela emuva naphambili ukuze uwafake esihlabathini ngemivimbo ebanzi. Sebenzisa isipontshi sanding ukuze zibe bushelelezi.
- Ungasebenzisi ukucindezela okukhulu ngenkathi ugcoba indawo engaphezulu. Vele uhambe phezu kwama-patches ngokushelela futhi ungasebenzisi amandla amaningi. Faka isihlabathi kuphela amaphuzu aphezulu ebhodi. Ungadluli ezingxenyeni eziboshiwe noma eziphansi njengoba uzobe uzigcwalisa ngodaka esikhundleni salokho.
- Ungakwazi ukuhamba phezu kwe-drywall nge-flat-brush eyomile uma usuqedile nge-sanding. Lokhu kungasusa uthuli olusele ku-drywall ngaphandle uma uthuli luzongena emaphashini akho. Ngakho-ke, kungaba usizo ukulandela lesi sinyathelo.
- Ngemuva kokuthi usuqedile nge-sanding drywall, susa yonke indwangu yokudonsa ngemuva kokuthi uthuli seluhlezi phansi. Gcina indwangu yokudonsa ngokuhlukana ekhoneni noma kubhasikidi. Bese, sebenzisa i-vacuum yesitolo ukumunca lonke uthuli futhi uhlanze indawo. Sebenzisa izihlungi nezikhwama ezifanele ukuze uvale isitolo ukuze uvikele ukuvuza kothuli.
Amathiphu Okuphepha Lapho Usakaza I-Drywall
I-sanding drywall ingakhiqiza uthuli oluningi olungalimaza impilo. Ngakho-ke, uthuli kufanele ulawulwe ngesikhathi sanding drywall panel.
Uthuli lwe-drywall lungabangela ukungezwani komzimba lapho uhogelwa. Bangase futhi babangele izinkinga ezinzima ezifana ne-hypersensitivity pneumonitis kanye nokuhlasela kwesifuba somoya. Uthuli oluqukethe i-silica lungaphinda lubangele i-silicosis noma umdlavuza wamaphaphu ezimeni ezimbi kakhulu.
Ngakho-ke, ukuvimbela uthuli lwe-drywall ukuthi lungakheki kakhulu, ezinye izinyathelo zokuphepha kufanele zithathwe.
Ukulungisa indawo yokusebenza
Ngaphambi kokusebenza, beka izindwangu zokudonsa endaweni yonke. Usebenzisa izindwangu zokudonsa, vala imigudu yokubuyisela umoya obandayo, isifudumezi-moya, iminyango, njll. Futhi, ungakhohlwa ukumboza ifenisha nezinye izindawo lapho uthuli lunganqwabelana khona. Khumbula njalo ukuhlanza indawo ngisho nangemva kokukhipha indwangu yokudonsa.
Ama-Gears okuphepha
Lapho ufaka ama-drywall board, qiniseka ukuthi uhlala uhlomile ngemishini yokuphepha efanele. Kuhlanganisa - imaski yothuli, amagilavu, isigqoko, izingubo ezinemikhono emide, kanye izibuko zokuphepha.
A imaski yothuli (nazi ezinye izinketho eziphezulu) kuyimpoqo, njengoba uthuli lwama-drywall lungaba yingozi ngempela emaphashini. Isisetshenziswa sokuphefumula singasebenza ngendlela efanayo futhi. Imaski ye-N95 iyimaski yobuso enhle kuleli cala.
Ngaphandle kwalokho, izibuko zokuphepha zivimbela uthuli ukuba lungangeni emehlweni. Amagilavu, izingubo ezinemikhono emide, nezigqoko nakho kubalulekile ukugqokwa. Uthuli lungabangela ukucasuka esikhumbeni, futhi ngaleyo ndlela ukumboza isikhumba kungasiza ngokumelene nalokho.
ukupholisa
Qinisekisa ukuthi igumbi lapho uhlanza khona i-drywall linomoya omuhle. Uma indawo ingenakho ukugeleza komoya okufanele, kuzogcwala uthuli ekamelweni, okubangele izinkinga eziningi kumuntu osegumbini. Ukufaka ifenisha efasiteleni efasiteleni kungasiza ngoba kungaqhumisa uthuli ekamelweni.
Imicabango Final
Ama-drywall angamapaneli adumile futhi asetshenziswa emisebenzini eminingi yokwakha. Zingakhiqiza uthuli oluningi futhi zidinga izinyathelo zokuphepha ngenkathi zizisebenzisa noma zisebenza nazo. Ngakho-ke, kuyadingeka ukwazi zonke izinyathelo zokuvimbela uthuli lwe-drywall ngokweqile.
I-sanding drywall kuwumsebenzi olula kakhulu. Kusadingeka ukwazi ukuthi ungagcoba kanjani kahle i-drywall. Lesi sihloko siqondisa indlela yokwenza isihlabathi se-drywall.
Sithemba ukuthi uthole i-athikili yethu yokuthi ungawakha kanjani isihlabathi esomile.
Ngingu-Joost Nusselder, umsunguli we-Tools Doctor, umakethi wokuqukethwe, kanye nobaba. Ngiyakuthanda ukuzama okokusebenza okusha, futhi kanye nethimba lami ngidale izindatshana zebhulogi ezijulile kusukela ngo-2016 ukuze ngisize abafundi abathembekile ngamathuluzi namathiphu okwenza.
