Ngiyakuthanda ukudala okuqukethwe kwamahhala okugcwele izeluleko zabafundi bami, wena. Angilwamukeli uxhaso olukhokhelwayo, umbono wami owami, kepha uma uthola izincomo zami zilusizo futhi ugcina uthenga okuthile okuthandayo ngesinye sezixhumanisi zami, bengingathola ikhomishini ngaphandle kwezindleko ezengeziwe kuwe. Funda kabanzi
Ukufaka ipayipi lethusi kungaba yinkohliso. Futhi ipayipi eliqukethe amanzi kulo lenza kube nzima nakakhulu. Bheka le miyalo yesinyathelo ngesinyathelo yokuthi ungayifaka kanjani ipayipi lethusi ngamanzi kuyo.
Kulokhu okuthunyelwe sizomboza:
- Amathuluzi nezinto zokwakha
- Isinyathelo 1: Misa ukugeleza kwamanzi
- Isinyathelo 2: Susa Amanzi Asele
- Isinyathelo 3: Hlanza iSoldering Surface
- Isinyathelo 4: Faka isicelo seFlux
- Isinyathelo 5: Sebenzisa i-Flame Protector
- Isinyathelo 5: Fudumeza Okuhlangene
- Ukuqapha
- Hlobo luni lweSolder okufanele ngiyisebenzise?
- Ukuphetha
Amathuluzi nezinto zokwakha
- Isinkwa Esimhlophe
- ageleze
- Umshini
- Umvikeli welangabi
- Isibani sokugcwala
- Ukuminyanisa Valve
- UJet Swet
- Ibhulashi elifanele
- Umsiki wepayipi
Isinyathelo 1: Misa ukugeleza kwamanzi
Ukuhambisa ipayipi lethusi usebenzisa ithoshi le-butane ngenkathi iqukethe amanzi ngaphakathi kwepayipi cishe akunakwenzeka njengoba ukushisa okuningi okuvela kusibani esine-soldering kuya ngqo emanzini bese kuyayiphunga. I-solder iqala ukuncibilika cishe ngama-250oC kuya ngohlobo, ngenkathi iphuzu lamanzi abilayo lingu-100oC. Ngakho-ke, awukwazi ukugogeka ngamanzi epayipini. Kunezindlela eziningana ongazisebenzisa ukumisa ukugeleza kwamanzi epayipini.
Isinkwa Esimhlophe
Leli iqhinga lesikhathi esidala sokwenza, ngesinkwa esimhlophe. Kuyindlela engabizi futhi elula. Qaphela ukuthi ungakwenza kuphela ngesinkwa esimhlophe, hhayi isinkwa sikakolweni, noma uqweqwe. Donsela ibhola eliboshwe ngokuqinile elenziwe ngesinkwa phansi epayipini. Yicindezele ngokwanele ngenduku noma nganoma yiliphi ithuluzi ukusula ijoyini le-soldering. Kodwa-ke, le ndlela ingahle ingasebenzi uma ukugeleza kwamanzi kunamandla anele okubuyisela emuva inhlama yesinkwa.Ukuminyanisa Valve
Uma ukugeleza kwamanzi kunamandla anele okubuyisela emuva uginindela wesinkwa esimhlophe, i-valve yokuminyanisa iyona ndlela engcono. Faka i-valve khona kanye ngaphambi kwejoyini lokufaka i-soldering bese uvale i-knob. Manje ukugeleza kwamanzi kuyamiswa ukuze ukwazi ukuqhubeka nezinqubo ezilandelayo.UJet Swet
UJet Swet iyithuluzi elingasetshenziswa ukuvimba okwesikhashana ukugeleza kwamanzi kwepayipi elivuzayo. Ungasusa okokusebenza ngemuva kwenqubo yoku-soldering bese uyisebenzisa futhi ezimweni ezifanayo.Isinyathelo 2: Susa Amanzi Asele
Khipha amanzi asele epayipini nge-vacuum. Ngisho nenani elincane lamanzi ejoyintini le-soldering likwenza kube nzima kakhulu.
Isinyathelo 3: Hlanza iSoldering Surface
Hlanza konke okungaphakathi nangaphandle kwendawo yepayipi kahle ngebhulashi elifanele. Ungasebenzisa futhi indwangu ye-emery ukuqinisekisa ukuhlangana okuqinile.
Isinyathelo 4: Faka isicelo seFlux
Ukugeleza kuyinto efana ne-wax encibilika lapho kusetshenziswa ukushisa futhi isuse i-oxidation endaweni ehlangene. Sebenzisa ibhulashi ukuze wenze ungqimba oluncane ngenani elincane ukuhamba. Ligcobe ngaphakathi nangaphandle kwendawo.
Isinyathelo 5: Sebenzisa i-Flame Protector
Sebenzisa isivikeli selangabi ukuvikela ukulimala ezindaweni eziseduze.
Isinyathelo 5: Fudumeza Okuhlangene
Sebenzisa igesi ye-MAPP ngaphakathi ithoshi yokunamathisela esikhundleni propane isheshisa umsebenzi. I-MAPP ishisa kakhulu kune-propane ngakho-ke kuthatha isikhathi esincane ukuqeda inqubo. Khanyisa ithoshi lakho le-soldering bese usetha ilangabi libe ezingeni lokushisa elizinzile. Shisisa ukufaka kancane ukuze ugweme ukushisa ngokweqile. Ngemva kwemizuzwana embalwa thinta ichopho le-solder endaweni ehlangene. Qinisekisa ukuthi usakaza i-solder eyanele kukho konke okuzungezile. Uma ukushisa kunganele ukuncibilikisa i-solder, shisisa i-solder ehlangene imizuzwana embalwa.
Ukuqapha
Qiniseka njalo ukuthi usebenzisa amagilavu ngaphambi kokwenza imisebenzi yoku-soldering. Ilangabi, ithiphu lesibani sokunamathisela ngomthofu, nezindawo ezifudumele ziyingozi ngokwanele ukudala umonakalo omkhulu. Gcina isicima mlilo namanzi eduze nezizathu zokuphepha. Ngemuva kokucisha faka ithoshi lakho endaweni ephephile njengoba umbhobho uzofudunyezwa.Hlobo luni lweSolder okufanele ngiyisebenzise?
Izinto ze-solder zincike ekusetshenzisweni kwepayipi lakho. Okokuhambisa amanzi ngepayipi ungasebenzisa i-50/50 solder, kepha ukuthola amanzi okuphuza, awukwazi ukusebenzisa lolu hlobo. Lolu hlobo lwe-solder luqukethe umthofu nezinye izinto ezinobuthi futhi eziyingozi ekuqukethe amanzi. Emapayipini amanzi okuphuza, sebenzisa i-95/5 solder esikhundleni sayo, okuwumthofu namanye amakhemikhali ayingozi mahhala futhi aphephile.Ukuphetha
Qiniseka ukuthi uhlanza futhi uguqule ichopho lamapayipi nangaphakathi kokufakwa ngaphambi kokuwashisela. Ngaphambi kokuqala inqubo yokunamathisela ngomthofu, qiniseka ukuthi zinamathiselwe ngokuphelele ngokucindezela amapayipi ngokuqinile emalungeni. Ukuhlanganisa amajoyinti amaningi epayipini elifanayo, sebenzisa irowu emanzi ukusonga amanye amalunga ukugwema ukuncibilika kwes solder. Yebo, ungakwazi ujoyine amapayipi wethusi ngaphandle kokufaka okokufaka kanjalo.
Ngingu-Joost Nusselder, umsunguli we-Tools Doctor, umakethi wokuqukethwe, kanye nobaba. Ngiyakuthanda ukuzama okokusebenza okusha, futhi kanye nethimba lami ngidale izindatshana zebhulogi ezijulile kusukela ngo-2016 ukuze ngisize abafundi abathembekile ngamathuluzi namathiphu okwenza.
