I-Masonry ingumsebenzi wezandla wakudala futhi nakanjani into okufanele ithathwe kalula. Uma kwenziwa kahle nangokucophelela, kungaholela emiphumeleni emangalisayo. Lokho abaningi abangase bakucabange njengokubeka izitini nje, umakhi onokuhlangenwe nakho ukubheka njengobuciko obuhle.
Noma ngabe ungumuntu osaqalayo noma uchwepheshe kulo msebenzi wezandla, udinga ukuqonda izidingo zakho. Ngamanye amazwi, ngaphandle kwekhono lakho njengomashi, udinga futhi ukucabanga ngamathuluzi owadingayo ukuze ufeze iphrojekthi. Ngaphandle kwesethi efanele yamathuluzi, awusoze wakwazi ukwenza umsebenzi wenziwe.
Ukukusiza ukuthi ubambe izinto eziyisisekelo, sihlanganise uhlu lwamathuluzi abalulekile okwakha nemishini. Lesi sihloko kufanele sikusize ukumboza wonke amagiya ayisisekelo owadingayo ngaphambi kokuthatha noma yimuphi umsebenzi wokwakha.
Uhlu Lwamathuluzi Ematshe Nezisetshenziswa
1. Isando Sokwakha
Okokuqala, udinga a isando sanoma yiluphi uhlobo wephrojekthi yamatshe. Nokho, akuzona zonke izando ezisebenza ngokulinganayo kulo msebenzi. Isando esakhiwe ngamatshe siza nekhanda elinezinhlangothi ezimbili elinohlangothi olulodwa olunomphetho oyisikwele wokushaya izipikili. Esinye isiphetho sesando sithi a isisel ngethiphu elibukhali. Le sayithi ikusiza ukuthi uphule itshe noma izitini zibe izingcezu ezincane.
2. Trowel
I-trowel iyithuluzi elithile le-masonry elifana nefosholo elincane. Isetshenziselwa ukusabalalisa usimende noma udaka esitini. Ithuluzi liza nesibambo sokhuni esiwugqinsi, esikusiza ukuthi uqondanise izitini futhi uzibeke endaweni. Kunezinhlobo ezimbalwa ezahlukene zamatrowel atholakalayo emakethe, ngakho udinga ukunquma ukuthi iyiphi oyidingayo kuye ngokuthi iphrojekthi yakho ingakanani.
3. Amasaha Okwakha
Nasezitini, amasaha anendima ebalulekile. Kumaphrojekthi wokwakha, ungathola okubili amasaha ahlukene. Kunjalo
4. I-Masonry Hand Saw
Isaha lesandla sokwakha licishe lifane nelijwayelekile isaha lesandla. Kodwa-ke, amazinyo makhulu, futhi i-blade yinde kulolu hlobo lweyunithi. Akufanele usike isitini sonke usebenzisa isaha lesandla. Esikhundleni salokho, ungasika ujule ngangokunokwenzeka futhi unqamule okunye usebenzisa isando.
5. I-Masonry Power Saw
Isaha lamandla lokwakha liza nezindwani zedayimane. Lokhu kuwenza abe bukhali futhi abize kakhulu kunanoma yimaphi amanye amasaha kagesi endabuko. Ngokufanayo nesaha lesandla awufuni ukusika isitini sonke ngaleli thuluzi. Ziza ngezinhlobonhlobo ezimbili, eziphathwa ngesandla noma ezifakwe etafuleni. Iyunithi ephathwa ngesandla iphatheka kalula; Nokho, amayunithi aphezulu etafuleni akunikeza ukunemba nokulawula okwengeziwe.
6. I-Masonry Square
Isikwele sokwakha siyasiza uma ubheka ukuthi isitini esisekhoneni sikwi-engeli efanele yini. Ngaphandle kwaleli thuluzi, kungaba nzima ukugcina ukuqondanisa kwezitini emakhoneni kuhlolwe. Ivamise ukwenziwa ngokhuni noma ngepulasitiki, futhi futhi ingasindi, okwenza kube lula ukuyiphatha.
7. Izinga leMasonry
Amaleveli okwakha afika nezitsha ezibekwe kuma-engeli amaningi anamabhamuza omoya kuleyo naleyo. Ungathola futhi imigqa emibili emele isikhungo sezitsha. Leli thuluzi lisiza isisebenzi ukuthi siqonde ukuthi indawo yokusebenza isezingeni noma igwegwile. Ngokuvamile, ufuna ezimbili zazo onazo.
I-Plumb Line: Ukuhlola amazinga aqondile
Umugqa Weleveli: Ukuhlola amazinga avundlile.
8. Unqenqema Oluqondile
Udinga futhi unqenqema oluqondile lapho uthatha noma iyiphi iphrojekthi yamatshe. Leli thuluzi likuvumela ukuthi unwebe imigqa yokumisa ukukusiza ukuthi uhlole amaleveli aqondile. Ngokuvamile, zingama-intshi angu-1.5 ubukhulu nobubanzi obungamasentimitha ayisithupha kuya kwayishumi. Angaba amafidi angu-16 ubude. Qiniseka ukuthi unqenqema oluqondile luqonde ngokuphelele njengoba i-warping ingase yonakalise izilinganiso zakho ngokuphelele.
9. Izihlanganisi
Elinye ithuluzi elibalulekile likamashi a i-jointer (njengalezi ezihamba phambili) noma ezimbalwa zazo. Ibukeka njengensimbi eyenziwe ngensimbi futhi igobile phakathi. Isikhathi esiningi siyisicaba; noma kunjalo, ungawathola futhi ayindilinga noma umumo ocijile. Ukuma kokukhetha kwakho kuncike ohlotsheni lwelunga olikhethayo. Lawa mathuluzi asiza ukwenza amajoyinti odaka.
10. Ithuluzi Lokuxuba
Yonke iphrojekthi yamatshe idinga uhlobo oluthile lwethuluzi lokuxuba. Ukuthi uyayithola yini i-mixer kagesi noma cha kuncike kubhajethi yakho nolwazi ngedivayisi. Izinga lephrojekthi nalo lidlala indima kulesi sinqumo. Ukuze uthole iphrojekthi eyisisekelo, ungadlula ngefosholo kanye nebhakede lamanzi, ezimweni eziningi.
11. I-Mashing Hammer
Ukuhlukanisa izitini namatshe kubalulekile kunoma yimuphi umsebenzi wokwakha. Isando esivamile ngokuvamile asinawo amandla adingekayo emsebenzini, yingakho udinga isando sokugaya. Lawa mathuluzi asindayo futhi afika nekhanda elishayayo elinamacala amabili. Qaphela ukuthi ungashayi isandla sakho uma uzisebenzisa.
12. Ukuvinjwa kweChisel
Ishizolo lokuvimbela kanye nesando sokuxova kuvame ukuhambisana. Okushoda ngokunemba isando sokugaya kunikezwa yileli thuluzi. Le divayisi iza nomzimba wensimbi engagqwali onethiphu eshisiwe kanye nephansi eliyindilinga. Umqondo uwukubeka ithiphu lapho ufuna ukuthi isando sihlale khona bese ushaya phansi kweshizolo ngesando sokuhlanganisa.
13. I-Tape Mela
A Intambo yoku kala ibalulekile kunoma iyiphi iphrojekthi yamatshe. Kukusiza ukuthi uhlole ukuqondanisa, futhi uhlele iphrojekthi yakho kusengaphambili ngokuthatha izilinganiso ezinembile. Ngaphandle kwalokhu, uzifaka engcupheni yokungcolisa yonke iphrojekthi.
14. Amabhulashi
Uma unodaka oluningi olusele ngemuva kokubeka izitini, ungasebenzisa ibhulashi ukuze ulisuse. Qinisekisa ukuthi ibhulashi liza nama-soft bristles ukuvimbela ukugqoka ezitini.
Imicabango Final
Njengoba ubona, kunamathuluzi amaningi okufanele ukhathazeke ngawo ngaphambi kokuthatha noma yimuphi umsebenzi omkhulu wokwakha. Kuye ngezinga lephrojekthi, ungase udinge amathuluzi amaningi; Nokho, lolu hlu kufanele luhlanganise zonke izidingo zakho eziyisisekelo.
Sithemba ukuthi uthole indatshana yethu ngamathuluzi abalulekile wokwakha inolwazi futhi iwusizo. Ngolwazi oluqoqile, ungazilungiselela kangcono kunoma iyiphi iphrojekthi yokwakhiwa onayo.
Ngingu-Joost Nusselder, umsunguli we-Tools Doctor, umakethi wokuqukethwe, kanye nobaba. Ngiyakuthanda ukuzama okokusebenza okusha, futhi kanye nethimba lami ngidale izindatshana zebhulogi ezijulile kusukela ngo-2016 ukuze ngisize abafundi abathembekile ngamathuluzi namathiphu okwenza.
