I-Soldering Iron: Umhlahlandlela Wabaqalayo Womlando, Izinhlobo, kanye Nokusetshenziswa

I-soldering iron iyithuluzi lesandla elisetshenziswa ekuhlanganiseni. Inikeza ukushisa ukuze incibilikise i-solder ukuze ikwazi ukugeleza phakathi kwezinto ezimbili zokusebenza. Yakhiwe ithiphu yensimbi eshisayo nesibambo esivalekile.

Ukushisisa kuvame ukufezwa ngogesi, ngokudlula amandla kagesi (okunikezwa ngentambo kagesi noma izintambo zebhethri) ngento yokushisa ephikisayo.

Ukwazi I-Soldering Iron Yakho: Umhlahlandlela Ophelele

I-soldering iron iyithuluzi elisetshenziselwa ukuhlanganisa izingxenye zensimbi ezimbili noma ngaphezulu ngokuzifudumeza ezingeni lokushisa elivumela ukuthi i-solder igeleze futhi inamathisele izingcezu. Kuyithuluzi eliyisisekelo elibalulekile kunoma ubani ofunda ukusebenzisa izinto zikagesi noma izinto zikagesi. I-soldering ihilela ukusetshenziswa kwensimbi encane, ebizwa ngokuthi i-solder, encibilika futhi ifakwe ekuhlanganyeleni ukuze kwakhiwe isibopho esiqinile.

Inqubo Soldering

Inqubo ye-soldering ihilela izinyathelo ezimbalwa okufanele zilandelwe ngokucophelela ukuze kuzuzwe umphumela omuhle. Ezinye zezinyathelo ezibalulekile zifaka:

• Ukuhlanza izinto ezisetshenziswayo: Kubalulekile ukuhlanza izinto ezidayiswayo ukuze kukhishwe noma yikuphi ukungcola, amafutha, noma okunye ukungcola okungaphazamisa inqubo yokuhlanganisa.
• Ukushisisa ithiphu: Isihloko se-ayina e-soldering kufanele sishiswe ngezinga lokushisa elifanele ngaphambi kokuba sisetshenziswe. Lokhu kuncike ohlotsheni lwezinto ezithengiswayo kanye nohlobo lwe-solder olusetshenziswayo.
• Ukufaka i-solder: I-solder kufanele isetshenziswe ekuhlanganyeleni ngokucophelela nangokulinganayo, uqiniseke ukuthi ugwema ukusebenzisa kakhulu noma okuncane kakhulu.
• Ukupholisa nokuhlanza: Ngemva kokuba i-solder isisetshenzisiwe, kubalulekile ukuyivumela ukuba iphole bese uhlanza noma iyiphi i-solder eyengeziwe engase ishiywe.

Ukugcinwa Okufanelekile Nokuphepha

Ukuqinisekisa ukuthi i-ayina e-soldering iyaqhubeka nokusebenza ngempumelelo nangokuphepha, kubalulekile ukulandela iziqondiso ezithile eziyisisekelo zokunakekela kanye nokuphepha. Ezinye zezinto ezibalulekile okufanele uzikhumbule zihlanganisa:

• Njalo hlola i-soldering iron ngaphambi kokuyisebenzisa ukuze uqiniseke ukuthi isebenza kahle.
• Sebenzisa amandla alungile e-ayina yakho yokuhlanganisa.
• Ngaso sonke isikhathi phatha ngokucophelela i-soldering iron, njengoba ithiphu lingashisa kakhulu.
• Qinisekisa ukuthi usebenzisa uhlobo olulungile lwe-solder yezinto ezithengiswayo.
• Ngaso sonke isikhathi sebenza endaweni enomoya omuhle ukuze ugweme ukuhogela noma iyiphi intuthu engase ikhiqizwe ngesikhathi sokusoda.
• Ungalokothi ushiye i-ayina yokunamathisela ixhunyiwe futhi ingagadiwe.
• Njalo hlela i-ayina e-soldering ngemva kokusetshenziswa futhi uyigcine endaweni ephephile.

Uhla Olumangalisayo Lokusetshenziswa Kwezinsimbi Zokusoda

Ama-ayina e-soldering angamathuluzi ahlukahlukene ngendlela emangalisayo angasetshenziswa ezinhlobonhlobo zezinhlelo zokusebenza zansuku zonke nezithuthukile. Ezinye zezindlela eziyinhloko zokusetshenziswa kwe-soldering irons zihlanganisa:

• Ukudala ukuxhumana kukagesi: I-soldering iyindlela eyinhloko yokwakha ukuxhumana kukagesi phakathi kwezintambo nezinye izakhi.
• Ukulungisa izinto zikagesi: I-soldering ingasetshenziselwa ukulungisa izinhlobonhlobo zemishini kagesi, kusukela kuma-smartphone kuya kumakhompyutha.
• Ukudala ubucwebe: I-soldering ingasetshenziselwa ukwakha izingcezu zobucwebe ezithambile neziyinkimbinkimbi.
• Ukusebenza ngensimbi: I-soldering ingasetshenziswa ukuhlanganisa izingcezu zensimbi, okwenza kube ithuluzi elibalulekile labasebenza ngensimbi.
• Ukufakela amapayipi: I-soldering ingasetshenziswa ukuhlanganisa amapayipi nokufakwa ndawonye ekufakweni kwamapayipi.

Ukwazi ukuthi ungasebenzisa kanjani i-soldering iron ngempumelelo kuyikhono elibalulekile kunoma ubani onentshisekelo yokusebenza ngama-electronics noma izingxenye zikagesi. Ngokuzijwayeza okuncane kanye namathuluzi alungile nezinsiza, noma ubani angafunda ukudayisa njengochwepheshe.

Umlando Othakazelisayo Wama-Soldering irons

Ngo-1921, umsunguli waseJalimane u-Ernst Sachs wasungula insimbi yokuqala esebenza ngogesi. Wathi wasungula idivayisi, eyayihlanganisa into emise okokusekela ephethe into yokushisisa ebiyelwe. Isici sokushisa sakhululwa ngokushesha ngemva kwalokho, futhi idivayisi ngokuyinhloko yayisetshenziswa abakhandi bethayela nabakhandi bekhopha.

Kuthuthukiswe Izinsimbi Zokugoqa Kagesi Ezingasindi

Ngawo-1930s, izinsimbi ezithambile zikagesi ezingasindi zathuthukiswa zaba nezinto zokufudumeza ezinobukhulu obufanele kanye namathiphu avalelwe ekhanda elivikelayo elixhunywe esibambo. Amandla kagesi ageleza entweni yokushisa, ayishise aze afike ezingeni lokushisa elidingekayo lomsebenzi wokunamathisela.

Isebenza Kanjani I-Soldering Iron Empeleni?

How to strip wire fast

Share

Watch on

I-soldering iron iyithuluzi elisetshenziswa ngokuyinhloko ukwenza isibopho phakathi kwezinsimbi ezimbili zokusebenza. Iqukethe ithiphu elincanyana, elincane, elicijile elishisiswe emazingeni okushisa aphezulu ukuze lincibilike i-solder, induku yensimbi eyakha umzimba wethuluzi, kanye ne-heater evalekile enikeza ukushisa okudingekayo ekugcineni. I-heater ilawulwa nge-elekthronikhi ukuze kugcinwe izinga lokushisa eliqhubekayo, futhi ithiphu isekelwe futhi ibanjwe endaweni yokumisa noma i-block.

Ikwenza Kanjani Ukushisa?

Isici sokushisa ngaphakathi kwe-soldering iron sinesibopho sokukhiqiza ukushisa okudingekayo ukuze kuncibilike i-solder. I-elementi yenziwe ngezinto ezisezingeni eliphezulu ezishisayo, njengethusi, futhi ishisiswe ngokudlula umsinga kagesi kuyo. Njengoba isici sishisa, sidlulisela ukushisa esihlokweni se-soldering iron, siyivumela ukuba incibilike i-solder.

Isebenza kanjani?

Lapho i-soldering iron ishisa, ithiphu iyathambile futhi ingancibilikisa i-solder. I-solder iyingxube yensimbi ye-low-melting-point esetshenziselwa ukuhlanganisa izinsimbi ezimbili zokusebenza zensimbi. I-solder iyancibilika ngokushisa kwe-solder iron futhi yenza inhlanganisela phakathi kwezinto ezimbili zokusebenza. Ijoyinti liqinile futhi liqinile, futhi i-solder inikeza indlela ewusizo yokuhlanganisa izinto zokusebenza zensimbi ndawonye.

Ihluke Kanjani Kwamanye Amathuluzi?

Izinsimbi ezisongezelayo ziyafana namanye amathuluzi asetshenziselwa ukushisa nokuncibilikisa izinsimbi, njengezimbaqa zokushisela namathoshi okubhsa. Kodwa-ke, izinsimbi ze-soldering zenzelwe ukusebenza emazingeni okushisa aphansi kunalawa amanye amathuluzi, okuwenza alungele ukusetshenziswa ekhaya nasekulungiseni izimoto, kanye nokwenza ubucwebe namanye amaphrojekthi amancane. Ama-ayina okufaka ama-solder nawo awabizi kakhulu kunamanye amathuluzi, futhi amathiphu ayakhipheka, okwenza kube lula ukuwashintsha lapho esegugile noma alimala.

Ukusetshenziswa Okuhlukahlukene Kwe-Soldering Iron

Enye yezindlela eziyinhloko ezisetshenziswa ngayo i-soldering iron ukuxhuma izingxenye zikagesi. Le nqubo ihilela ukuncibilikisa i-alloy yensimbi, eyaziwa ngokuthi i-solder, nesihloko se-soldering iron futhi isetshenziswe ezintanjeni noma ezingxenyeni ezidinga ukuxhunywa. Lokhu kudala ukuxhumana okuqinile okuvumela ugesi ukuthi ugeleze kumjikelezo.

Ukudala Imiklamo Yangokwezifiso

Izinsimbi zokugoqa nazo zidumile phakathi kwabaculi nabathandi be-DIY ngokudala imiklamo yangokwezifiso. Ngokusebenzisa amasu ahlukene kanye nezinhlobo eziningi ze-solder, kungenzeka ukuthi udale imiklamo eyingqayizivele neyinkimbinkimbi kumaketanga amancane, izingcezu zocingo, noma ukumboza yonke ingxenye yensimbi. Amathuba awapheli, futhi umkhawulo kuphela umcabango wakho.

Ukulungisa izixhumo zikagesi

Okunye ukusetshenziswa okubalulekile kwe-soldering iron ukulungisa ukuxhumana kukagesi. Uma izintambo noma izintambo zonakaliswa, ngokuvamile kuyadingeka ukuthi kushintshwe. Kodwa-ke, ngokuzijwayeza okuncane namathuluzi alungile, kungenzeka ukulungisa lokhu kuxhumana usebenzisa i-soldering iron. Lena indlela ewusizo neyongayo engonga isikhathi nemali.

Ukwehlisa Ingozi Yezingozi zikagesi

Ukusebenzisa i-soldering iron ngendlela efanele kungasiza ekwehliseni ingozi yezingozi zikagesi. Ngokuqinisekisa ukuthi isihloko se-soldering iron sishisa ngokwanele ukuncibilikisa i-solder, ungakha ukubukeka okufanayo nokucwebezelayo okubonisa ukuxhumana okuqinile. Lokhu kuzokunikeza ukuthula kwengqondo ukuthi izixhumi zakho zikagesi ziphephile futhi zivikelekile.

Ukukhetha Uhlobo Lwensimbi Olulungile Lwezidingo Zakho

Uma ufuna ukunemba nokulawula, i-solder iron iron elawulwa izinga lokushisa iyindlela okufanele uhambe ngayo. Lezi zinhlobo zama-ayina e-soldering zikuvumela ukuba ulungise izinga lokushisa le-tip, elibalulekile ekusebenzeni nezingxenye ezibucayi ezidinga izinga lokushisa elithile. Amanye ama-ayina okushisa alawulwa izinga lokushisa aze afike nezibonisi zedijithali ezikubonisa izinga lokushisa eliqondile lethiphu ngesikhathi sangempela.

Izinsimbi Ezingenazintambo

Uma ukhathele ukuboshelwa endaweni yokuphuma kagesi, insimbi engenazintambo iyisinqumo esihle. Lezi zinhlobo zama-ayina ahlanganisiwe zisebenza ngebhethri futhi zingasetshenziswa noma kuphi ngaphandle kwesidingo somthombo wamandla. Angasindi futhi ayaphatheka, okuwenza abe yinketho enhle kumaphrojekthi osendleleni.

Soldering Iziteshi

Uma uchwepheshe noma udinga ukwenza i-soldering eningi, isiteshi se-soldering siwutshalomali olukhulu. Lezi zinhlobo zama-ayina e-solder ziza neyunithi yesisekelo elawula izinga lokushisa lethiphu futhi ngokuvamile ihlanganisa izici ezengeziwe ezifana nesitendi sensimbi ehlanganisiwe nesipontshi sokuhlanza. Futhi zibiza kakhulu kunezinye izinhlobo zama-ayina ahlanganisiwe, kodwa izici ezingeziwe nokunemba kuwenza afanelekele ukutshalwa kwezimali.

I-Soldering Iron Amathiphu: Ungawakhetha Kanjani, Usebenzise, ​​Futhi Uwagcine

Uma kukhulunywa ngamathiphu e-soldering iron, ukwakheka kubalulekile. Umumo wethiphu unquma uhlobo lomsebenzi ongawenza, ukunemba ongakufeza, kanye nomonakalo ongaba khona ongawubangela. Nawa amanye amathiphu ekukhetheni umumo wethiphu olungile:

• Ngomsebenzi omncane futhi onembayo, khetha ithiphu elicijile. Lolu hlobo lwethiphu likuvumela ukuthi usebenze ezindaweni ezincane futhi udale amaphuzu abukhali nemiphetho.
• Ngomsebenzi omkhulu nokusabalalisa ukushisa, khetha ithiphu elibanzi noma le-bevel. Lolu hlobo lwethiphu lukuvumela ukuthi usakaze ukushisa endaweni enkulu, okwenza kube lula ukusebenza ezingxenyeni ezinkulu namasekethe.
• Ukuze uthole izixhumi namaphini, khetha i-blade noma ithiphu elilayishiwe. Lolu hlobo lwethiphu likuvumela ukuthi usebenzise amandla futhi usule i-solder eyeqile.
• Ngomsebenzi oqondile, khetha ithiphu eliyindilinga noma le-bevel. Lolu hlobo lwethiphu likuvumela ukuthi ugeleze i-solder ngokunembile futhi uvimbele ukulimala ezingxenyeni.

Ukusebenzisa Ithiphu Ngokufanele

Uma usukhethe umumo wethiphu olungile, kubalulekile ukuwusebenzisa ngendlela efanele. Nawa amanye amathiphu okusebenzisa ithiphu ngendlela efanele:

• Qinisekisa ukuthi ithiphu ihlanzekile futhi ayinaso i-solder eyeqile ngaphambi kokuyisebenzisa. Lokhu kuzovimbela ukulimala kwezingxenye futhi kuqinisekise ukugeleza okufanele.
• Khetha izinga lokushisa elilungile lohlobo lomsebenzi owenzayo. Izinhlobo ezithile zezingxenye zidinga izinga lokushisa eliphansi ukuvimbela umonakalo.
• Sebenzisa ithiphu ukuze udale amaphuzu futhi usakaze ukushisa ngokulinganayo kuyo yonke isekethe. Lokhu kuzoqinisekisa ukuthi i-solder igeleza ngendlela efanele futhi izingxenye zixhunywe kahle.
• Yiba mnene uma usebenzisa ithiphu, ikakhulukazi uma usebenza ezingxenyeni ezincane. Ukusebenzisa amandla amaningi kungalimaza izingxenye futhi kubangele ukujikeleza okungalungile.

Ukugcina Ithiphu

Ukugcinwa kahle kwethiphu ye-soldering iron kubalulekile ukuze iphile isikhathi eside nokusebenza kwayo. Nawa amanye amathiphu okugcina ithiphu:

• Hlanza ithiphu ngemva kokusetshenziswa ngakunye. Sebenzisa indwangu entsha ukuze ususe ngobumnene noma iyiphi i-solder eyengeziwe noma imfucumfucu.
• Pholisha ithiphu njalo ukuze ususe noma iyiphi i-oxidation noma ukwakheka. Lokhu kuzoqinisekisa ukuthi ithiphu lihlala lihlanzekile futhi lingenayo i-solder eyeqile.
• Gcina i-soldering iron endaweni eyomile futhi epholile ukuze uvimbele ukulimala esihlokweni.
• Hlola ithiphu njalo ukuze uqinisekise ukuthi ishisa ngendlela efanele nangokulinganayo. Ithiphu enephutha ingaholela ekusebenzeni kabi nesikhathi eside sokusebenza.

Ukuma: Indawo Ephephe Kakhulu Yensimbi Yakho Yokusoda

Uma usebenza ngensimbi yokusoda, kubalulekile ukuthi ube nesitendi ukuze ubambe ithuluzi uma lingasetshenziswa. Isitendi siyisisekeli esizwakala ngokuhlelekile esikuvumela ukuthi ubeke insimbi yakho eshisayo eshisayo endaweni esheshayo nephephile, ukuvimbela ukusha okukhathazayo noma izinto ezilimazayo. Nakhu ukuthi kungani udinga isitendi:

• Igcina ichopho elishisayo le-ayina e-solder likude nezinto ezivuthayo.
• Igwema ukushisa okudlulele ekulimazeni insimbi noma amanye amathuluzi.
• Ivumela opharetha ukuthi abeke i-ayina phansi ngaphandle kokukhathazeka ngokusha noma umonakalo.
• Isiza ukuhlanza ichopho lensimbi ngokusebenzisa isipontshi se-cellulose, isuse ukugeleza ngokweqile kanye nebhodwe.

Izinhlobo zezitendi

Kunezinhlobo ezahlukene zezitendi ezitholakalayo emakethe, futhi ngayinye inesethi yayo yezici kanye nezinzuzo. Nazi ezinye zezinhlobo zezitendi ezidume kakhulu:

• Izitendi zekhoyili: Lezi zitendi zinekhoyili elingana eduze komgqomo we-ayina yokunamathisela, ukuwugcina usendaweni.
• Izitendi ezincane: Lezi zitendi zincane ngosayizi futhi zilungele ukusoda ama-microelectronics.
• Izitendi zesiteshi: Lezi zitendi zifika nesiteshi esifaka isipontshi sokuhlanza nebhodwe eligelezayo.
• Izitendi zommese: Lezi zitendi zinesakhiwo esifana nommese esikuvumela ukuba ubambe insimbi endaweni yayo.
• Izitendi zocingo ezinoqweqwe oluqinile: Lezi zitendi zenzelwe ukubamba izintambo ezinoqweqwe oluqinile ngenkathi zibhuka noma zishiswa.

Indlela Yokusebenzisa Isitendi

Ukusebenzisa isitendi kulula, futhi kubalulekile ukusisebenzisa ngendlela efanele ukuze uqinisekise umuzwa ophephe kakhulu wokusoda. Nansi indlela yokusebenzisa isitendi:

• Beka indawo yokumisa endaweni eyisicaba kude nezinto ezivuthayo.
• Faka i-soldering iron endaweni yokumisa, uqinisekise ukuthi ithiphu ibheke phezulu.
• Gcina isitendi endaweni lapho sifinyeleleka kalula khona.
• Uma ungayisebenzisi i-ayoni, yibeke endaweni ukuze uvikele ukulimala noma ukusha.

Amathiphu engeziwe

Nawa amanye amathiphu okumelwe uwakhumbule lapho usebenzisa isitendi:

• Ngaso sonke isikhathi sebenzisa isitendi lapho usebenza ngensimbi yokunamathisela.
• Qinisekisa ukuthi indawo yokumisa yenziwe ngensimbi noma enye into ekwazi ukumelana namazinga okushisa aphezulu.
• Gcina isitendi okungenani sibe yi-intshi kude nesihloko sensimbi yokunamathisela ukuze uvimbele ukulimala.
• Hlanza ichopho lensimbi usebenzisa isipontshi se-cellulose noma isiteshi sokuhlanza njalo.
• Sebenzisa ukulawulwa kwezinga lokushisa okuqondile lapho u-soldering noma u-desoldering ukuvimbela ukulimala kwensimbi.
• Hlola ama-wikis, amabhuku, kanye nemidiya esihlokweni ukuze ufunde kabanzi mayelana nezitendi ze-iron yokunamathisela nezinye izisetshenziswa.

Ukukhetha Insimbi Engcono Kakhulu Yokusoda: Odinga Ukukwazi

Uma ufuna insimbi e-soldering, kubalulekile ukucabangela ukulawulwa kwamanzi nokushisa. Kuye ngemisebenzi ozoyenza, ungase udinge insimbi edonsa amanzi ephakeme noma ephansi. I-wattage iron ephakeme izoshisa ngokushesha futhi igcine izinga lokushisa elingashintshi, iyenze ilungele imisebenzi emikhulu. Ngakolunye uhlangothi, i-wattage iron ephansi ingaba ngcono emisebenzini emincane, entekenteke kakhulu. Ukwengeza, ukulawulwa kwezinga lokushisa kuyisici esibalulekile okufanele usibheke. I-soldering iron enokulawula ukushisa okulungiswayo izokuvumela ukuthi usebenze ngezinto ezihlukahlukene ezibanzi futhi uqinisekise imiphumela engaguquki.

Bheka Ukuhambisana Nokuvumelana

Lapho ukhetha insimbi yokunamathisela, kubalulekile ukuqinisekisa ukuthi iyahambisana ne-solder ozoyisebenzisa. Ezinye izinsimbi zihambisana kuphela nezinhlobo ezithile ze-solder, ngakho qiniseka ukuthi uhlola ngaphambi kokuthenga. Ukwengeza, ukuvumelana kuyisihluthulelo. I-soldering iron enhle kufanele iphindwe futhi ihambisane, iqinisekise ukuthi uthola imiphumela efanayo njalo uma uyisebenzisa. Lokhu kubaluleke kakhulu emisebenzini edinga izinga eliphezulu lokunemba.

Ungawi Ngemikhiqizo Esezingeni Eliphansi, Eshibhile

Nakuba kungase kulingeke ukuyothenga insimbi eshibhile, kubalulekile ukukhumbula ukuthi uthola lokho okukhokhelayo. Imikhiqizo esezingeni eliphansi, eshibhile ingase ikugcinele imali esikhathini esifushane, kodwa ngokuvamile ihluleka ngokushesha futhi ingakucindezela ngokulungiswa njalo noma ukushintshwa. Kunalokho, cabanga ukutshala imali kumkhiqizo wekhwalithi ephezulu ozohlala isikhathi eside futhi unikeze imiphumela engaguquki.

Hlola Izici Ezengeziwe

Uma ukhetha insimbi yokunamathisela, kubalulekile ukuhlola izici ezengeziwe ezingase zibe usizo kuhlelo lwakho lokusebenza oluthile. Ezinye izinsimbi ziza nezitendi ezakhelwe ngaphakathi, okwenza kube lula ukusebenza ngazo. Abanye bangaba nosayizi abahlukahlukene bamathiphu nezinhlobo ezifakiwe, ukukunikeza izinketho eziningi. Ukwengeza, amanye ama-ayini angase abe nesici sethiphu esishintshwayo, esikuvumela ukuthi ushintshe amathiphu ngokushesha kuye ngomsebenzi osebenza kuwo.

Ukuhlanza Insimbi Yakho Yokusoda: Amathiphu Namasu

Ukuhlanza insimbi yakho yokugoqa kuwumsebenzi olula ongafinyelelwa ngokulandela lezi zinyathelo ezilula:

• Vala i-ayini yakho ye-solder futhi uyivumele iphole.
• Sebenzisa isipontshi soboya noma se-cellulose ukuze usule ichopho lensimbi yakho yokuhlanganisa. Dampen isipontshi ngamanzi noma isisombululo sokuhlanza ukuze ususe i-solder eyengeziwe kanye ne-flux coating.
• Uma amadiphozithi anenkani, sebenzisa i-sandpaper noma ibhulashi locingo ukuze ukhuhle ichopho lensimbi yakho yokunamathisela ngobumnene. Qaphela ukuthi ungahlikihli kakhulu ngoba lokhu kungalimaza ithiphu.
• Ukuze uthole amadiphozithi anenkani eyengeziwe, faka inani elincane lokuguquguquka esihlokweni se-ayina e-soldering futhi uyishise ize incibilike. Lokhu kusiza ukususa i-solder eyeqile nokunye ukufakwa kwezinhlayiyana.
• Sebenzisa isipontshi esimanzi ukuze usule ichopho le-ayina e-soldering futhi ukuze uqinisekise ukuthi wonke amadiphozithi asusiwe.
• Okokugcina, sebenzisa isipontshi esomile noma ibhola locingo ukuze usule ichopho lensimbi yakho yokuhlanganisa ukuze ususe noma yimuphi umswakama oweqile.

Isiphetho

Ngakho-ke usunakho- konke odinga ukukwazi mayelana nezinsimbi zokunamathisela nokuthi zisetshenziswa kanjani. 

Ungesabi ukuzizama ngokwakho njengoba usuwazi wonke ama-ins and outs. Ngakho-ke qhubeka futhi uthole ukuqhekeka!

Ngingu-Joost Nusselder, umsunguli we-Tools Doctor, umakethi wokuqukethwe, kanye nobaba. Ngiyakuthanda ukuzama okokusebenza okusha, futhi kanye nethimba lami ngidale izindatshana zebhulogi ezijulile kusukela ngo-2016 ukuze ngisize abafundi abathembekile ngamathuluzi namathiphu okwenza.