Isitebhisi isinyathelo esisodwa endizeni yezitebhisi. Ibizwa nangokuthi isitebhisi. Emabhilidini, izitebhisi igama elisetshenziswa ekundizeni okuphelele kwezinyathelo phakathi kwezitezi ezimbili. Indiza yezitezi ukugijima kwezitebhisi noma izinyathelo phakathi kwaphansi. Izitebhisi noma izitebhisi yindiza eyodwa noma ngaphezulu yezitebhisi ezisuka esitezini ziye kwesinye, futhi kufaka phakathi ukufikela, amapali amasha, ama-handrails, ama-balustrade nezinye izingxenye ezengeziwe.
Kulokhu okuthunyelwe sizomboza:
Ukukhetha Isinyathelo Esilungile Sokufinyelela Okuphephile Nokulula Ekuphakameni
Uma kuziwa ekukhetheni isinyathelo esifanele iladi lakho, kunezindlela ezimbalwa ongazicabangela. Izinhlobo ezivame kakhulu zezinyathelo zenziwe ngokhuni, i-aluminium, ne-fiberglass. Uhlobo ngalunye lwesinyathelo lunezinzuzo zalo kanye nezithiyo, ngakho-ke kubalulekile ukukhetha olufanele izidingo zakho.
Izinyathelo Zokhuni
Izinyathelo zokhuni ziyinketho yakudala yezitebhisi. Ziqinile futhi zinikeza inkundla ebanzi yokusebenza kuyo. Kodwa-ke, zingaba nzima futhi zingase zingabi yindlela engcono kakhulu kulabo abadinga ukuhamba noma abanenkinga yokuphakamisa izinto ezinzima. Izinyathelo zokhuni nazo azizona inketho engcono kakhulu yokusetshenziswa kwangaphandle, njengoba zingabola noma zigoqe ngokuhamba kwesikhathi.
Izinyathelo ze-Aluminium
Izinyathelo ze-Aluminium ziyinketho ethandwayo yokwakhiwa kwazo okungasindi futhi okuhlala isikhathi eside. Alula ukuhambahamba futhi angasetshenziswa kokubili ngaphakathi nangaphandle. Kodwa-ke, zingashelela lapho zimanzi futhi zingase zinganikezi ukwesekwa okuningi njengezinye izinhlobo zezinyathelo.
Izinyathelo ze-Fiberglass
Izinyathelo ze-Fiberglass ziyisinqumo esihle kulabo abadinga inketho eqinile nephephile. Azikhonconductive, okwenza kube yisinqumo esihle somsebenzi kagesi. Ziyakwazi ukumelana nesimo sezulu futhi zingasetshenziswa kokubili ngaphakathi nangaphandle. Kodwa-ke, zingaba nzima futhi zingase zingabi yindlela engcono kakhulu kulabo abadinga ukuhamba.
Izinyathelo Ezibanzi Zokufinyelela Okungcono
Uma udinga ukusebenza esitebhisini isikhathi eside, izinyathelo ezibanzi zingakunikeza inkundla enethezekile futhi ezinzile. Kungaba futhi inketho enhle kulabo abadinga ukwesekwa okwengeziwe noma abanenkinga yokulinganisa ezinyathelweni eziwumngcingo.
Ukukhetha Isinyathelo Esifanele Sokuphepha Nokuqina
Uma kuziwa ezinyathelweni zokwakha, kunezinhlobo eziningana zezinto ezisetshenziswa kakhulu. Nazi ezinye zezinyathelo ezivame kakhulu:
- Ukhuni: Izinyathelo zokhuni ziyinketho ethandwayo yokusetshenziswa kwangaphakathi nangaphandle. Ziyakwazi ukuthengeka futhi kulula ukusebenza ngazo, kodwa kungenzeka zingapheli njengezinye izinto.
- Insimbi: Izinyathelo zensimbi ziqinile futhi zihlala isikhathi eside, okuzenza zibe ukukhetha okudumile kumaphrojekthi wokwakha osindayo. Ziyakwazi futhi ukumelana nomlilo nezinye izingozi.
- I-Aluminium: Izinyathelo ze-Aluminium zilula futhi ziyaphatheka, okuzenza zibe ukukhetha okuhle kubasebenzi abadinga ukusuka endaweni yomsebenzi baye endaweni yomsebenzi. Zinamandla futhi zihlala isikhathi eside.
- Ipulasitiki: Izinyathelo zePlastiki azisindi futhi kulula ukuzihlanza, okuzenza zibe yinketho edumile ekusetshenzisweni kwangaphakathi. Nokho, zingase zingabi namandla njengezinye izinto.
Izinto Ezikhethekile Zesinyathelo
Ngaphezu kwezinto ezijwayelekile zesinyathelo, kukhona nezinye izinto ezikhethekile eziklanyelwe izinhloso ezithile. Nazi izibonelo:
- Izinyathelo eziqinisiwe: Lezi zinyathelo ziklanyelwe ukuhlangabezana ne-ANSI namanye amazinga kazwelonke okuphepha nokuqina. Zivame ukusetshenziswa emisebenzini yokwakha enzima.
- Izinyathelo ezingasindi: Lezi zinyathelo zenzelwe ukuthi kube lula ukuzihambisa nokuthutha. Zivame ukusetshenziswa emikhiqizweni nasezinhlelweni eziphathwayo.
- Izinyathelo zempilo: Lezi zinyathelo zenzelwe ukukhuthaza impilo kahle nokuphepha emsebenzini. Angase enziwe ngezinto ezikhethekile noma aklanyelwe ukuhlangabezana nemithetho ethile noma izimfuneko zokuphatha.
Khulisa Igeyimu Yakho Yokuphepha Ngamakhava Esinyathelo
Amakhava ezinyathelo afika ngezinhlobonhlobo zezinto, ukwakheka, nemibala ukuze afanele ukusetshenziswa okuhlukile. Ezinye zezinto ezijwayelekile ezisetshenziselwa ikhava yesinyathelo zifaka:
- Insimbi
- Rubber
- I-fiberglass
- Steel galvanized
- Insimbi engagqwali
Izicelo zasendlini nezangaphandle
Izembozo zesinyathelo zingasetshenziswa kokubili ngaphakathi nangaphandle. Aklanyelwe ukumelana nezimo zemvelo eziqinile futhi anikeze indawo ekwazi ukumelana nokushelela ukuze unyawo oluphephile. Ezinye zezinhlelo zokusebenza ezijwayelekile zekhava yesinyathelo zifaka:
- Izilungiselelo zezimboni
- Izakhiwo zezentengiselwano
- Izakhiwo zokuhlala
- Izitezi
- Izitha
- Amathayela nokufika
Ukufakwa kanye Nokunamathiselwe
Amakhava ezinyathelo kulula ukuwafaka futhi anamathisele ngokuqondile phezu kwama-rung noma izindawo ezikhona. Atholakala kumakhithi afaka konke okudingayo ukuze uwafake. Ezinye izembozo zezinyathelo ziza nongqimba oluthambile lwe-neoprene ukuhlinzeka ngokunethezeka okwengeziwe kwezinyawo zakho. Ungathola futhi izembozo zezinyathelo ezinamalogo aphrintiwe noma amazwi ukuze wengeze ukuthinta komuntu siqu.
Ukuphepha Nokuqina
Amakhava ezinyathelo aklanyelwe ukuhlinzeka indawo ekwazi ukumelana nokushelela ukuze unyawo oluphephile. Ziqinile futhi zingamelana nethrafikhi yezinyawo ezinzima kanye nezimo zemvelo ezinzima kakhulu. Izembozo zezinyathelo ezenziwe ngerabha engakazalwa noma esezigaywe kabusha zihlala isikhathi eside futhi zingahlala iminyaka ngaphandle kokudinga ukushintshwa.
Ukufanisa Indawo Yakho
Amakhava ezinyathelo afika ngezinhlobonhlobo zendlela yokwenza nemibala ukuze afane nendawo yakho ekhona. Ungakhetha emibonweni ehlukene yendawo, njengepuleti ledayimane noma elibushelelezi, ukuze ivumelane nezidingo zakho. Amakhava wesinyathelo nawo ayatholakala ngemibala eyahlukene ukuze afane nokuhlobisa kwakho kwangaphakathi noma kwangaphandle.
Ukuthola Ingcaphuno Yamahhala
Uma unemibuzo mayelana namakhava ezinyathelo noma ufuna ukuphequlula izinketho ezahlukene ezitholakalayo, ungathintana nomphakeli ngocingo noma ucele ikhotheshini yamahhala ku-inthanethi. Umphakeli angakusiza ukuthi ukhethe amakhava wesinyathelo alungile wezidingo zakho futhi akunikeze isisho sezindleko zamakhava nokufaka.
Seven Step Extension
Uma udinga ukunweba ubude besitebhisi sakho, ungathola isandiso esinezinyathelo eziyisikhombisa esinamathela ngqo kuledi lakho elikhona. Isandiso siza namakhava ezinyathelo afakwe ngaphambili ukuze avikeleke okwengeziwe kanye nokumelana nokushelela.
Isiphetho
Ngakho-ke, yileyo ndlela okhetha ngayo isitebhisi esifanele sezidingo zakho.
Ungakhohlwa ukucabangela izici zokuphepha futhi uqiniseke ukuthi usebenzisa isitebhisi esifanele izidingo zakho.
Ngingu-Joost Nusselder, umsunguli we-Tools Doctor, umakethi wokuqukethwe, kanye nobaba. Ngiyakuthanda ukuzama okokusebenza okusha, futhi kanye nethimba lami ngidale izindatshana zebhulogi ezijulile kusukela ngo-2016 ukuze ngisize abafundi abathembekile ngamathuluzi namathiphu okwenza.
