Uyini umgqomo kadoti? Kuyisitsha sikadoti, akunjalo? Kodwa kusho ukuthini lokho?
Amathini kadoti afika ngazo zonke izinhlobo nosayizi, kusukela emigqonyeni emincane yehhovisi lakho kuya ezitsheni ezinkulu zezindawo zomphakathi. Zenziwe ngezinto ezihlukene, zinezici ezihlukene, futhi zisetshenziselwa izinhloso ezahlukene.
Kulo mhlahlandlela, ngizochaza ukuthi uyini umgqomo kadoti, usetshenziswa kanjani, nokuthi kungani kubalulekile ukuba nawo ekhaya noma ehhovisi lakho.
Kulokhu okuthunyelwe sizomboza:
Konke Odinga Ukukwazi Ngamathini Kadoti
Umgqomo kadoti yisitsha esisetshenziselwa ukugcina udoti noma udoti. Iklanyelwe ukugcina indawo ezungezile ihlanzekile futhi ihlanzekile ngokuhlinzeka ngendawo emisiwe yokulahla udoti. Amathini kadoti eza ngezindlela ezihlukahlukene, osayizi, kanye nezinto zokwakha, futhi angaba mathupha noma azenzakalelayo. Bangaba nakho zamabhodlela noma ivuleke, futhi ingaqhutshwa ngezinyawo noma ngezandla.
Ubuhle Nebubi Bezinhlobo Ezihlukene Zamathini Kadoti
Kunezinhlobo ezimbalwa zamathini kadoti atholakalayo emakethe. Nazi okuhle nokubi kwezinye ezidume kakhulu:
- Amathini kadoti owenziwa ngesandla: Lawa uhlobo oluvame kakhulu lwamathini kadoti oludinga umzamo owenziwa ngesandla ukuze uvule futhi uvale isivalo. Zithengeka futhi ziza ngobukhulu obuhlukahlukene kanye nokwakheka. Kodwa-ke, zingaba ezingahlanzekile njengoba zidinga ukuthinta isivalo ukuze usivule futhi usivale.
- Amathini kadoti we-Swing-top: Lawa anesivalo esivulekayo lapho siphushwa futhi sivaleke ngokuzenzakalelayo. Kulula ukuzisebenzisa futhi zihlanzekile, kodwa kungaba nzima ukuzihlanza njengoba isivalo sinamathiselwe esitsheni.
- Amathini kadoti angathintwa: Lawa anezinzwa ezibona ukunyakaza futhi avule isivalo ngokuzenzakalelayo. Ziyinketho ehlanzeke kakhulu njengoba zingadingi ukuthinta isivalo. Nokho, zingabiza futhi zidinga amabhethri noma ugesi ukuze zisebenze.
- Amathini kadoti azenzakalelayo: Lawa anesivalo esinenjini esivuleka futhi sivale ngokuzenzakalelayo. Kulula ukuzisebenzisa futhi zihlanzekile, kodwa zingabiza futhi zidinga ugesi ukuze usebenze.
Ukugaywa kabusha kanye namathini kadoti
Amathini kadoti angasetshenziswa futhi ngezinjongo zokugaywa kabusha. Imigqomo yokugaywa kabusha iklanyelwe ukugcina izinto ezigaywa kabusha njengephepha, ipulasitiki, nensimbi. Ziza ngobukhulu obuhlukahlukene kanye nokwakheka futhi zingaba ngesandla noma zizenzekele. Imigqomo yokugaywa kabusha iyingxenye ebalulekile yokulawulwa kwemfucuza futhi isiza ekwehliseni inani lemfucuza eya ezindaweni zokulahla imfucuza.
Amathiphu Okusebenzisa Umgqomo Kadoti
Nawa amanye amathiphu okusebenzisa umgqomo kadoti:
- Hlala ulahla imfucuza emgqonyeni hhayi phansi.
- Sebenzisa umgqomo ohlukile wokugaywa kabusha wezinto ezingagaywa kabusha.
- Uma usebenzisa ithini likadoti elenziwa mathupha, sebenzisa i-foot pedal noma ithawula lephepha ukuze uvule isivalo ukuze ugweme ukusithinta.
- Vala njalo isivalo sikadoti ukuze uvimbele izinambuzane nezinambuzane ukuba zingangeni ngaphakathi.
- Hlanza umgqomo kadoti njalo ukuze ugweme iphunga elibi nokunqwabelana kwamagciwane.
Isiqalo Esithobekile Se-Doti
Amathini kadoti angase abonakale njengento eqanjiwe yesimanje, kodwa umqondo wokuqoqwa kwemfucuza uhlehle ezinkulungwaneni zeminyaka. Emiphakathini yasendulo, abantu babelahla udoti ezindaweni ezikhethiwe ngaphandle kwedolobha. Lezi zindawo zazivame ukuba eduze nemithombo yamanzi, okwenza kube lula ukulahla imfucuza.
Imigqomo Yokuqala Kadoti
Umgqomo kadoti wokuqala wesimanje wasungulwa ngawo-1800s. Kwakuyisitsha esilula esenziwe ngensimbi noma ngokhuni esinesivalo ukuze izilwane zingangeni. Le migqomo yayivame ukusetshenziselwa udoti wasendlini futhi yayiqoqwa ngezinqola ezidonswa amahhashi.
Ukuvela Komgqomo Kadoti
Ngokuhamba kweminyaka, amathini kadoti aye avela ukuze ahlangabezane nezidingo zomphakathi wanamuhla. Nazi izinguquko eziphawulekayo:
- Ukwethulwa kwemigqomo yepulasitiki ngeminyaka yawo-1960 kwenza imigqomo kadoti yahlala isikhathi eside futhi kulula ukuyihlanza.
- Ukwengezwa kwamaphedali onyawo ngeminyaka yawo-1980 kwenza kwaba lula ukuvula isivalo ngaphandle kokusithinta.
- Ukwakhiwa kwemigqomo ehlukene ukuze igaywe kabusha kanye nokwenza umquba sekuvame kakhulu eminyakeni yamuva.
Umthetho Nokuhlinzekwa
Njengoba ukuqoqwa kwemfucuza kwakuya kuhleleka, kwabekwa umthetho wokulawula ukulahlwa kukadoti. E-United States, inkonzo yokuqala kamasipala yokuqoqa udoti yasungulwa ngo-1875 eNew York City. Namuhla, amadolobha amaningi anemithetho edinga ukuthi amakhaya asebenzise isitsha sikadoti esikhethiwe ukuze kuqoqwe imfucuza.
Amathini Kadoti Wasekhaya Namuhla
Namuhla, imigqomo kadoti iza ngezindlela ezihlukahlukene, ubukhulu, nezinto zokwakha. Ezinye izici ezijwayelekile zifaka:
- Amasondo okuqondisa kalula
- Izingxenye ezihlukene zokugaywa kabusha kanye nokwenza umquba
- Izivalo ezizenzakalelayo ezivuleka ngezinzwa ezinyakazayo
Naphezu kwazo zonke izinguquko, umsebenzi oyisisekelo kadoti ungahlala ufana: ukuhlinzeka ngesitsha sokulahla udoti.
Izinhlobo Zemigqomo Kadoti: Iyiphi Ekulungele?
Amathini kadoti eza ngezinhlobo ezahlukene, umumo, kanye nemiklamo. Ngokuya ngezidingo zakho, ungakhetha ohlwini lwezinketho ezihlanganisa:
- Amathini kadoti wensimbi: Lawa avame ukusetshenziswa ezindaweni ezingaphandle futhi akhelwe ukuhlala isikhathi eside. Ziza ngobukhulu obuhlukahlukene kanye nokwakheka, futhi ungazithola zinesembozo noma zingenaso. Amathini kadoti ensimbi adumile ezindaweni zokudlela ezisheshayo nakwezinye izindawo lapho kunikezwa khona ukudla.
- Amathini kadoti wepulasitiki: Lawa alula futhi kulula ukuwahlanza. Ziza ngobukhulu obuhlukahlukene kanye nokwakheka, futhi ungazithola zinesembozo noma zingenaso. Amathini kadoti epulasitiki adumile emakhishini nakwezinye izindawo lapho udinga ukulahla amanani amancane kadoti.
- Amathini kadoti wokhuni: Lawa akhethekile futhi angasetshenziswa ukwengeza ukuthintwa kobuhle ekhaya lakho. Ziza ngomumo nosayizi abahlukene futhi zingasetshenziswa ukugcina ezinye izinto ngaphandle kukadoti.
Ukukhetha I-Doti Elungile
Lapho ukhetha umgqomo kadoti, kufanele ucabangele okulandelayo:
- Usayizi: Kuya ngendawo ofuna ukuyibeka kuyo ikani, kufanele ukhethe usayizi olungile.
- Ikhwalithi: Kufanele ukhethe umgqomo kadoti owenziwe ngezinto ezisezingeni eliphezulu ukuze uqinisekise ukuthi uhlala isikhathi eside.
- Umumo: Ngokuya ngokuthanda kwakho, ungakhetha umgqomo kadoti onomumo oyindilinga noma ongunxande.
- Ikhava: Kuye ngendawo ofuna ukubeka kuyo umgqomo wakho kadoti, kufanele ukhethe umgqomo kadoti onesembozo noma cha.
- Idizayini: Ngokuya ngokuthanda kwakho, ungakhetha umgqomo kadoti onomklamo olula noma owubukhazikhazi.
Izinto Eziningi Zamathini Kadoti
Uma kukhulunywa ngamathini kadoti, insimbi nensimbi ngezinye zezinto ezisetshenziswa kakhulu ekwakhiweni kwazo. Lezi zinhlobo zamathini ziqinile, ziqinile, futhi zingagcina inani elikhulu lemfucuza. Ziza ngamamodeli ahlukene, umumo, nosayizi, okwenza kube lula ukukhetha elungele izidingo zakho. Amanye amamodeli afaka neziqukathi ezimbili, ezilungele ukuhlukanisa izinhlobo ezahlukene zemfucuza, njengokudla nephepha. Amathini ensimbi nawensimbi nawo kulula ukuwahlanza futhi angavimbela iphunga ukuba lingaphumi.
Iziqukathi zepulasitiki
Ipulasitiki ingenye impahla ethandwayo esetshenziswa ekwakhiweni kwamathini kadoti. Ziza ngezinhlobonhlobo zomumo nosayizi, okuzenza zibe yinketho ekahle kulabo abadinga inketho encane noma engaphezulu engasindi. Amathini epulasitiki nawo mahle kakhulu ekugcineni amanzi noma olunye uketshezi, okuwenza abe ithuluzi elibalulekile lezidingo ezithile. Ashibhile futhi kunamakani ensimbi futhi angashintshwa kalula uma engcolile noma enamathela.
Imiklamo Yokhuni
Kulabo abafuna inketho ekhethekile kakhulu neyobuhle, amathini kadoti wokhuni ayisinqumo esiphelele. Banikeza ukuhlukahluka okuhlukahlukene kobunjwa nemiklamo, okwenza kube ukwengeza okuhle kunoma yiliphi igumbi. Amathini okhuni nawo ahle kakhulu ekugcineni izinto ezengeziwe, njengezinto zokuhlanza noma ezinye izinto ezibalulekile. Ziphelele kulabo abakhetha ukubukeka okungokwemvelo nomuzwa.
Konke
Uma kuziwa ekukhetheni umgqomo kadoti, izinto ozikhethayo zibalulekile. Impahla ngayinye inenhloso ehlukile futhi inikeza isethi yayo yezinzuzo. Kungakhathaliseki ukuthi ukhetha ithini lensimbi ngamandla alo noma isitsha sepulasitiki ukuze sibe lula, ungaqiniseka ukuthi uzothola umgqomo kadoti ophelele ukuze uhlangabezane nezidingo zakho.
Ukukhetha Isitsha Sodoti Esiphelele Ngezidingo Zakho
Uma ufuna umgqomo kadoti, ubukhulu bungenye yezinto ezibaluleke kakhulu okufanele uzicabangele. Awulifuni ikani elincane kakhulu futhi eligcwala ngokushesha, kodwa futhi awulifuni ithini elikhulu kangangokuthi lithatha isikhala esiningi ekhishini lakho. Usayizi ofanele womgqomo kadoti wasekhishini ungamamalitha ayi-13 noma amalitha angama-50. Kodwa-ke, uma unomndeni omkhulu noma ukhiqiza imfucuza eningi, ungase uthande ukucabangela ithini elikhudlwana. Khumbula ukuhlola ubukhulu bekani ukuze uqinisekise ukuthi lilingana endaweni osikhethile.
Impahla kanye nesakhiwo
Izinto kanye nokwakheka kukadoti nakho kuyizici ezibalulekile okufanele zicatshangelwe. Ufuna ikani eliqinile futhi elihlala isikhathi eside ngokwanele ukuba libambe zonke izinhlobo zodoti, okuhlanganisa izinsalela zokudla neziphuzo. Insimbi engagqwali iyisinqumo esihle kakhulu njengoba iqinile, ingasindi, futhi kulula ukuyihlanza. Uma ukhetha inketho eshibhile, amathini epulasitiki ayatholakala, kodwa angase angabi namandla noma aqine njengamakani ensimbi. Ukwengeza, cabangela ukwakheka kwekani. Ikani elinezinhlangothi ezine-engeli noma indandatho phezulu lingavimbela isikhwama sikadoti ukuthi singasheleli siye phansi ethini, kwenze kube lula ukusikhipha.
Izici ezilula
Amathini kadoti eza nezici ezihlukahlukene ezilula ezingenza impilo yakho ibe lula. Ezinye izinto okufanele uzicabangele zihlanganisa:
- I-foot pedal noma inzwa yesandla yokuvula i-hands-free
- Isembozo sokuvimbela iphunga nokugcina udoti uqukethwe
- Ithini elikabili noma eliningi lokuhlunga okugaywa kabusha
- Ithini elizinikele lokuhlanganisa izinsalela zokudla
- Isivalo esikhiyayo noma esibamba kahle ukuze izilwane zingangeni kudoti
Isitayela Nokuklama
Nakuba ukusebenza komgqomo kadoti kubalulekile, isitayela nomklamo nakho kungaba isici. Amathini kadoti eza ngezinhlobonhlobo zomumo nezitayela, kusukela kuzingcezu zakudala zasendulo kuya emiklameni yesimanjemanje, ethambile. Cabangela ubuhle bekhishi lakho bese ukhetha ikani elihambisana nomhlobiso. Ukwengeza, amanye amathini eza nezinsimbi zokhuni noma zensimbi ezingafaka ikhono elincane ekhishini lakho.
Ukuhlanza nokulondoloza
Okokugcina, khumbula ukucabangela ukuthi kulula kangakanani ukuhlanza nokunakekela umgqomo kadoti. Bheka amathini anezihlungi ezikhiphekayo noma anemishini yokugeza izitsha ephephile ukuze ahlanzeke kalula. Ukwengeza, uma uzobeka izitsha ezingcolile noma izinsalela zokudla ezinamathelayo ku-can, cabangela ithini elinoqweqwe olukhethekile noma ulayini ukuvimbela iphunga futhi wenze ukuhlanza kube lula.
Sengiphetha, ukukhetha udoti ophelele kungancika ezidingweni zakho ezithile kanye nezinto ozikhethayo. Cabangela usayizi, impahla kanye nesakhiwo, izici ezilula, isitayela nomklamo, nokuhlanza nokunakekelwa lapho ukhetha ikani. Njengoba kunezinketho eziningi ezitholakalayo, uqinisekile ukuthi uzothola umgqomo kadoti ofanele ukutshalwa kwezimali futhi okwenza ukukhipha udoti kube lula kancane nsuku zonke.
Isiphetho
Ngakho-ke usunakho- konke odinga ukukwazi mayelana namathini kadoti.
Ziwusizo ekugcineni udoti nokugcina indawo okuzungezile ihlanzekile futhi ihlanzekile. Kufanele ubheke isitsha sikadoti esifanelana nezidingo zakho futhi esifanelana nesabelomali sakho.
Ngakho-ke, ungabi namahloni- phuma uyozitholela umgqomo kadoti namuhla!
Futhi funda: lawa amathini kadoti angcono kakhulu emoto yakho abuyekeziwe
Ngingu-Joost Nusselder, umsunguli we-Tools Doctor, umakethi wokuqukethwe, kanye nobaba. Ngiyakuthanda ukuzama okokusebenza okusha, futhi kanye nethimba lami ngidale izindatshana zebhulogi ezijulile kusukela ngo-2016 ukuze ngisize abafundi abathembekile ngamathuluzi namathiphu okwenza.
