Ukushisisa Kwaphansi: Umhlahlandlela Ophelele Womlando, Izinhlobo, Nokufakwa

Ukushisa kwangaphansi kuwuhlobo lokushisa olukhazimulayo lapho ukushisa idluliswa ngokuhambisa ngamapayipi amancane ensimbi afakwe phansi.

Kulesi sihloko, ngizochaza ukuthi iyini, isebenza kanjani, nokuthi kungani inkulu kangaka.

Kungani Ukushisisa Kwaphansi Kuyi-Game-Changer Yekhaya Lakho

I-UFH ifinyelela ukunethezeka okushisayo ngenhlanganisela yokuqhuba, imisebe, kanye ne-convection. Ukushisa kuqhutshwa phansi, bese kukhipha amaza okushisa afudumeza igumbi. Njengoba umoya osegumbini ufudumala, uyakhuphuka, udale i-convection current esiza ukusabalalisa ukushisa ngokulinganayo.

Yiziphi Izingxenye Ezibalulekile Zohlelo lwe-UFH?

Izingxenye ezibalulekile zesistimu ye-UFH amapayipi noma izinto zokushisisa ezishumekwe phansi, isistimu yamapayipi yesibili exhuma kubhayela noma iphampu yokushisa, kanye nesistimu yokulawula elawula izinga lokushisa. Ngokuhambisana nezithando zomlilo, i-UFH ingasetshenziselwa ukupholisa ngokujikeleza amanzi apholile ngamapayipi.

Kungani i-UFH iyinketho enhle?

I-UFH inezinzuzo ezimbalwa ngaphezu kwendabuko i-radiator amasistimu, afaka:

• I-UFH ihlinzeka ngokusatshalaliswa kokushisa okulinganayo, iqeda izindawo ezishisayo nezibandayo ekamelweni.
• I-UFH izifanele ngokukhethekile izindawo ezinohlelo oluvulekile, lapho ama-radiator engase angasebenzi.
• I-UFH ingafakwa njengengxenye yesakhiwo esisha noma i-retrofit, ngezindleko eziqhathanisekayo nezinhlelo zokushisisa zendabuko.
• I-UFH iwuhlelo oluzimele olungadingi ukumba noma ukumbiwa, okwenza kube inketho enhle kulabo abangafuni ukuphazamisa i-flooring yabo ekhona.

Yiziphi I-Downsides ye-UFH?

Nakuba i-UFH inezinzuzo eziningi, kukhona futhi okunye okubi okufanele kucatshangelwe:

• I-UFH ingabiza kakhulu ukuyifaka kunamaradiyetha endabuko, ikakhulukazi ezimeni zokubuyisela esimweni lapho ukuphakama kwephansi kungase kudingeke ukuthi kuphakanyiswe.
• I-UFH ingathatha isikhathi eside ukufudumala igumbi kunamaradiyetha, okungaba inkinga uma udinga ukushisa ngokushesha.
• I-UFH ingaba nzima kakhulu ukuyilungisa uma kukhona okungahambi kahle, njengoba amapayipi eshumekwe phansi.

Sekukonke, i-UFH iyinketho enhle kulabo abafuna indlela esebenza kahle nenethezekile yokushisa amakhaya abo. Ngokusatshalaliswa kwayo kokushisa okulinganayo nokuvumelana nezimo, akumangalisi ukuthi abanikazi bezindlu abaningi ngokwengeziwe bakhetha i-UFH njengesistimu yabo yokushisisa.

Ukushisisa phansi manje sekuyingxenye ebalulekile yomklamo wesimanje wesakhiwo, futhi kunemikhiqizo ethile nezinkampani ezingochwepheshe ezizinikele ekufakweni kwayo. Kuwukunethezeka kweqiniso, okugcina amakhaya afudumele futhi anethezekile ngaphandle kwesidingo sama-radiator amakhulu. Ikakhulukazi, iyathandwa ezindaweni ezincane lapho ama-radiator angathatha khona igumbi elibalulekile.

Ukukhetha Isistimu Yokushisa Engaphansi Engcono Kakhulu Yekhaya Lakho

Lapho unquma ukuthi yiluphi uhlobo lokushisisa phansi okufanele ukhethe, kunezici ezimbalwa okufanele uzicabangele:

• Ukusebenza kahle kwamandla: Ukushisisa okumanzi ngaphansi ngokuvamile konga amandla amaningi kunezinhlelo zikagesi, kodwa kungase kungabizi izindleko zokuqala uma ubheke ukushisisa indawo encane.
• Ukuphepha: Kokubili amasistimu okushisa angaphansi kukagesi namanzi aphephile ukusebenzisa, kodwa kubalulekile ukuba nochwepheshe abafake isistimu ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukuthi kwenziwa ngendlela efanele.
• Izindleko: Ukushisisa ngogesi ngaphansi kwaphansi ngokuvamile kushibhile ukukufaka kunezinhlelo ezimanzi, kodwa amasistimu amanzi angase angabizi kakhulu ngokuhamba kwesikhathi ngoba awonga kakhulu amandla.
• Ukwakhiwa: Uma wakha ikhaya elisha, kungase kube lula ukufaka ukushisisa okumanzi ngaphansi ngoba kungahlanganiswa nesistimu yokushisisa enkulu. Uma wengeza ukushisisa kwaphansi endlini ekhona, ukushisisa ngogesi ngaphansi kungase kube inketho engcono kakhulu ngoba akudingi noma yimuphi umsebenzi wokwakha owengeziwe.

Indlela Ukushisisa Kwangaphansi Kusebenza: Izingxenye Zesistimu Eyisihluthulelo

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Umthombo wokushisa unomthwalo wemfanelo wokukhiqiza amanzi ashisayo azogeleza ohlelweni lwamapayipi ngaphansi kwesitezi esiqediwe. Ngokuvamile i-boiler noma iphampu yokushisa esebenza ngokushisisa amanzi ezingeni lokushisa elifunekayo. Ama-boilers avamile avame ukusetshenziswa, kodwa imithombo yokushisa evuselelekayo njengamaphampu okushisa ayaziwa kakhulu ngenxa yokusebenza kahle kwamandla.

Uhlelo Lokusabalalisa: Amapayipi kanye Nokuningi

Uhlelo lokusabalalisa luqukethe inethiwekhi yamapayipi axhuma ku-multifold, esebenza njengobuchopho besistimu. I-manifold inesibopho sokusabalalisa amanzi ashisayo kumjikelezo ngamunye oxhuma phansi. Uhlelo lwamapayipi ngokuvamile lwenziwa ngamapayipi aguquguqukayo, okuvumela ukufakwa kalula nokwenza lula inqubo yokuxhuma.

Isistimu Yokulawula: Ama-Thermostats Nezikhathi Ezihlelekayo

Uhlelo lokulawula lunesibopho sokugcina izinga lokushisa elingaguquki kuyo yonke indawo. Iqukethe ama-thermostat axhunywe kumasekhethi angawodwana futhi avumela ukuthi izinga lokushisa ligadwe futhi lilawulwe. Izikhathi ezihlelekayo zingasethwa ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukuthi ukushisisa kuvuliwe kuphela lapho kudingekile, okungase kwehlise izikweletu zamandla.

Uxhumano Oluhlakaniphile: Ama-UFH ne-Thermostat

Ukuxhumana okuhlakaniphile phakathi kwesistimu yokushisa engaphansi kanye ne-thermostat kuvumela ukulawula kalula izinga lokushisa ekamelweni ngalinye. I-thermostat inesibopho sokuthatha ukufundwa kwezinzwa zokushisa nokulungisa ukuhamba kwamanzi ashisayo ukuze kugcinwe izinga lokushisa elifunekayo. Lokhu kuqinisekisa ukuthi indawo ihlala ifudumele futhi inethezekile.

Uhlelo Lokuqapha: Luqashwe futhi Lulawulwa

Uhlelo luyagadwa futhi luyalawulwa ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukuthi lusebenza kahle. Izinzwa zokushisa kanye nama-thermostat avumela ukuthi izinga lokushisa ligadwe futhi lilawulwe, kuyilapho i-manifold iqinisekisa ukuthi amanzi ashisayo asakazwa ngokulinganayo kuyo yonke indawo. Lokhu kuqinisekisa ukuthi uhlelo lusebenza ngendlela efanele nokuthi noma yiziphi izinkinga zingabonwa futhi zixazululwe ngokushesha.

Kafushane, amasistimu okushisa angaphansi ngokuvamile ahlanganisa izingxenye ezintathu eziyinhloko: umthombo wokushisa, isistimu yokusabalalisa, kanye nesistimu yokulawula. Umthombo wokushisa ukhiqiza amanzi ashisayo asakazwa ngenethiwekhi yamapayipi ngohlelo lokusabalalisa, futhi uhlelo lokulawula lugcina izinga lokushisa elingaguquki kuyo yonke indawo. Ukuxhumana okuhlakaniphile phakathi kwesistimu yokushisa engaphansi kanye ne-thermostat kuvumela ukulawula kalula izinga lokushisa ekamelweni ngalinye, kuyilapho uhlelo lokuqapha luqinisekisa ukuthi uhlelo lusebenza kahle.

Ukuklama nokufaka i-Underfloor Heating System Yakho

I-Economics ye-Underfloor Heating

Ukushisisa okungaphansi kuyindlela esebenza kahle kakhulu yokushisa isikhala, njengoba kusebenzisa i-convection yemvelo ukusabalalisa ukushisa ngokulinganayo nangokuqondile phansi. Lokhu kusho ukuthi ukushisa kusetshenziswa lapho kudingekile, kunokuba kumoshwe ngokushisisa umoya ezingeni likasilingi. Ngenxa yalokho, ukushisa okungaphansi kunganciphisa kakhulu ukusetshenziswa kwamandla kanye nezikweletu zikagesi, ikakhulukazi uma kuqhathaniswa nama-radiator endabuko.

Isikhundla Semakethe kanye Nobubanzi Bentengo

Nakuba ukushisisa phansi kwakukade kubhekwa njengomkhiqizo wokunethezeka, sekufinyeleleka kakhulu eminyakeni yamuva nje. Njengoba imakethe yokushisisa phansi ikhulile, ngokunjalo inezinhlobonhlobo zemikhiqizo etholakalayo, enezinhlobonhlobo zokusethwa okuhlukene kanye nezinketho zezintambo ezihambisana nezidingo ezithile kanye nesabelomali. Nakuba izindleko zokuqala zokufaka zingase zibe phezulu kunalezo zama-radiators ezivamile, ukonga izindleko zesikhathi eside nokonga kwamandla kwenza ukushisisa kwangaphansi kube enye indlela eqinile.

Ukusethwa Kobuchwepheshe Nokulawula

Ukushisisa kwaphansi kungase kube okungenzi lutho noma kusebenze, kuye ngohlelo oluthile lokusetha nokulawula olusetshenzisiwe. Ukushisisa okungaphansi kuncike ekuguqulweni kwemvelo ukusabalalisa ukushisa, kuyilapho ukushisisa okusebenzayo okungaphansi kusebenzisa isistimu kagesi ezinikele ukuze kuzuzwe ukulawula okunembe kakhudlwana kokugeleza kokushisa. Amasistimu okulawula athuthukile angasetshenziswa ukugcina izinga elithile lokushisa, futhi amanye amasistimu angaxhunywa ngisho nentambo ekusetheni ikhaya elihlakaniphile ukuze alawule nakakhulu.

Ucwaningo nentuthuko

Njengoba isidingo sokushisisa phansi sinyukile, izinga locwaningo nentuthuko endaweni linjalo. Izinkampani zihlala zisebenzela ukudala imikhiqizo emisha nesebenza ngempumelelo, ngokugxila ekuthuthukiseni ukonga kwamandla kanye nekhwalithi iyonke. Lokhu kuholele ekuthuthukisweni kwezinhlelo zokushisisa ezisezingeni eliphezulu kakhulu ezikwazi ukufaka ama-radiator esikhundleni sazo kunoma iyiphi indawo.

Izinkampani Ezinolwazi Nezidingo Zezintambo

Uma kuziwa ekufakeni ukushisisa kwangaphansi, kubalulekile ukusebenzisana nezinkampani ezinolwazi ezingaqinisekisa ukuthi izidingo zezintambo ziyahlangatshezwa nokuthi ukusetha kwenziwa ngendlela efanele. Nakuba ukushisa okungaphansi kufana nezintambo zendabuko ngezindlela eziningi, kunomehluko obalulekile odinga ubuchwepheshe obuthile. Ukwengeza, izintambo ezidingekayo ekushiseni okungaphansi zingaba zobuchwepheshe obuphezulu, ngakho-ke kubalulekile ukusebenzisana nenkampani enokuqonda okuqinile kwezidingo.

Sekukonke, ukushisisa okuphansi kuyindlela ephumelela kakhulu nephumelelayo yokushisisa noma iyiphi indawo, ngokonga okubalulekile kwezindleko kanye nezinzuzo zokonga ugesi. Nakuba izindleko zokuqala zingase zibe phezulu kunalezo zama-radiator endabuko, ukonga kwesikhathi eside kanye nezinzuzo kuyenza ibe enye indlela ekhangayo kakhulu.

Kungani I-Underfloor Heating kuyisinqumo Esiphelele Sekhaya Lakho

Ukushisisa kwaphansi kuklanyelwe ukunikeza izinga lokushisa elingaguquki nelilinganayo kulo lonke ikhaya lakho. Ngokungafani nama-radiator endabuko akhiqiza izindawo ezishisayo nezipholile, ukushisa kwangaphansi kufudumeza ngobumnene abantu nezinto ezisegumbini kusukela phansi kuya phezulu, okunikeza izinga lokushisa elinethezekile futhi elingaguquki.

Amandla Asebenzayo

Ukushisisa phansi kuyindlela engenamandla amancane yokushisa ikhaya lakho. Isebenzisa ubuchwepheshe bokushisa obukhazimulayo, obunamandla kakhulu kunezinye izindlela zokushisisa. Lokhu kusho ukuthi ungonga imali ezikweletini zakho zamandla kuyilapho ugcina ikhaya lakho lifudumele futhi linethezekile.

Maintenance Low

Ukushisisa phansi kudinga ukulungiswa okuncane kakhulu uma sekufakiwe. Ngokungafani nama-radiator, angavaleka ukungcola nemfucumfucu, ukufudumeza kwangaphansi kwakhelwa phansi futhi kuqinile futhi komile. Lokhu kusho ukuthi akuvamile ukuthi idinge ukuhlanzwa noma ukunakekelwa, okuyenza ibe ukukhetha okulula nokungenazinkinga kubanikazi bezindlu.

Impahla Enyusiwe Inani

Ukufaka ukushisisa kwangaphansi kuwukuthuthuka okulula okungangeza inani elibalulekile endaweni yakho. Abathengi abaningi bezindlu bafuna izakhiwo ezihlinzeka ngokufudumeza okungaphansi, futhi ukuzifaka ekhaya lakho kungenza likhange nakakhulu kulabo abangase babe abathengi.

Ukufakwa kochwepheshe

Ukushisa kwangaphansi kudinga ukufakwa kochwepheshe, kodwa uma sekufakiwe, kuwufanele ukutshalwa kwezimali kokuqala. Izinkampani ezenza ukufakwa kokushisisa okungaphansi ngokuvamile zinikeza isiqinisekiso sempilo yonke emsebenzini wazo, ezikunikeza ukuthula kwengqondo ukuthi isistimu yakho izosebenza kahle kakhulu eminyakeni ezayo.

Ukukhetha Izinhlobo

Ukushisisa phansi kuza ngezinhlobo ezimbili: amanzi nogesi. Ukushisisa amanzi ngaphansi kwamanzi kusebenzisa amapayipi ukuze ajikeleze amanzi afudumele endlini yakho yonke, kuyilapho ukushisisa kukagesi ngaphansi kusebenzisa izintambo zikagesi ukukhiqiza ukushisa. Zombili lezi zinhlobo zinezinzuzo zazo ezithile, futhi ukukhetha ozokusebenzisa kuncike ezidingweni zakho ngabanye kanye nomklamo wendlu yakho.

Kuphephile futhi Kulula

Ukushisisa phansi kuyindlela ephephile nelula yokushisisa ikhaya lakho. Ngokungafani nama-radiator, angashisa uma uwathinta bese ebeka engcupheni yezokuphepha, ukushisisa kwangaphansi kwakhelwa phansi futhi akushisi kakhulu ukuthi kungathinta. Lokhu kwenza kube ukukhetha okuphephile kumakhaya anezingane nezilwane ezifuywayo.

Ukusebenza okuphezulu

Ukushisisa okungaphansi kuyakwazi ukugcina izinga lokushisa elilinganayo kulo lonke ikhaya lakho, kunikeze ukusebenza okungcono kunamaradiyetha avamile. Iyakwazi futhi ukushisisa ikhaya lakho ngempumelelo kakhudlwana, ikwenze kube ukukhetha okushibhile nokonga amandla ngokuhamba kwesikhathi.

Ukwengeza Inani Ekhaya Lakho

Ukushisa kwangaphansi kuyisinqumo esithandwayo kubanikazi bezindlu abafuna ukwengeza inani endaweni yabo. Ukuthuthukiswa okulula okungenza umehluko omkhulu kukhwalithi yekhaya lakho, ukuhlinzeka ngendawo yokuhlala enethezekile nefanele wena nomndeni wakho.

Ilungele Zonke Izinhlobo Zamakhaya

Ukushisisa kwaphansi kuklanyelwe ukusetshenziswa kuzo zonke izinhlobo zamakhaya, kusukela ezindlini zomndeni owodwa kuya emafulethini nama-condos. Kuyisixazululo esishintshashintshayo nesishintshashintshayo sokushisisa esingadizayinwa ukuthi sihlangabezane nezidingo ezithile zekhaya lakho, sinikeze izinga lokushisa elinethezekile nelilinganayo unyaka wonke.

I-Drawbacks Yokushisa Okungaphansi: Odinga Ukukwazi

• Amasistimu okushisa angaphansi adinga umsebenzi wokufaka oyinkimbinkimbi, ongathatha izinsuku ezimbalwa ukuqeda, okwenza kube inqubo echitha isikhathi esiningi kunezinhlelo zokushisa zendabuko.
• Ubukhulu besistimu bungaba nokukhathazeka, njengoba kudinga isikhala esiningi kunezinhlelo zokushisa zendabuko. Lokhu kusho ukuthi kungase kudingeke wenze izinguquko ezithile esakhiweni sekhaya lakho ukuze usifakele.
• Ukunakekela nakho kuyindaba eyinhloko, njengoba ukunakekelwa njalo kuyadingeka ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukuthi uhlelo lusebenza ngendlela efanele. Lokhu kuhlanganisa ukuhlola ukuxhunywa kukagesi, ukuqinisekisa ukuthi amaphethelo namaphethelo abekwe kahle, nokuvimbela noma yiziphi izindawo ezihlanganisiwe noma ezimanzi ukuthi zingathuthuki.

Ukusetshenziswa kwamandla kanye Nezindleko

• Naphezu kwezinzuzo zokushisa okungaphansi, izindleko zokuqala zokuwufaka zingaba phezulu kunezinhlelo zokushisa zendabuko. Lokhu kungenxa yemvelo eyinkimbinkimbi yenqubo yokufaka kanye nolwazi lobuchwepheshe oludingekayo ukuze kuxhunywe isistimu ekunikezeni amandla.
• Ukwengeza, ukushisisa kwangaphansi ngokuvamile kudinga izinga eliphezulu lokusetshenziswa kwamandla kunezinhlelo zokushisisa zendabuko, okusho ukuthi izikweletu zakho zamandla zingase zibe phezulu kancane.
• Kuye ngohlobo lokushisisa kwangaphansi olukhethayo, izindleko zokusebenza zingahluka. Ukushisa okungaphansi kukagesi kuvame ukubiza kakhulu ukukusebenzisa kunezinhlelo ezisekelwe emanzini, okungaba ukukhetha okungabizi kakhulu ngokuhamba kwesikhathi.

Isikhathi Sokushisa Nokulawula Izinga lokushisa

• Ukushisa okungaphansi kufinyelela izinga lokushisa elifunekayo kancane kancane, okusho ukuthi kuthatha isikhathi eside ukushisa igumbi kunezinhlelo zokushisisa zendabuko. Lokhu kungase kube ukukhathazeka uma udinga ukuphefumula okusheshayo komoya oshisayo ukuze ufudumale indawo.
• Ngokungafani nezinhlelo zokushisa zendabuko, ukushisa okungaphansi kudinga indlela ethile yokulawula izinga lokushisa. Lokhu kusho ukuthi udinga ukufunda indlela yokusebenzisa isistimu ukuze ufinyelele izinga lokushisa olifunayo.
• Naphezu kokuhluka kwesikhathi sokushisa, ukushisa kwangaphansi kunikeza ukunethezeka nokuzizwa okusha ekamelweni, okwenza kube yisinqumo esithandwayo kulabo abafuna ukwakha indawo yokuhlala ekhululekile.

Ukuphepha Ukukhathazeka

• Ukuphepha yinto eyinhloko ekhathazayo uma kuziwa ekushiseni okungaphansi, njengoba izintambo zitholakala ngaphansi ngqo phansi. Lokhu kusho ukuthi udinga ukuqinisekisa ukuthi uhlelo lufakwe ngendlela efanele ukuze kuvikelwe noma yimaphi amaphutha kagesi ukuthi angenzeki.
• Ngaphandle kokukhathazeka ngokuphepha, ukushisisa okungaphansi ngokuvamile kubhekwa njengokuphephile ukusetshenziswa, inqobo nje uma ulandela imiyalelo yomkhiqizi futhi uthatha izinyathelo zokuphepha ezifanele.

Inani Nokuzikhethela

• Intengo yokushisisa kwangaphansi ingahluka kuye ngohlobo lwesistimu oyikhethayo nendawo ofuna ukuyishisa. Ukushisisa okungaphansi kukagesi ngokuvamile kushibhile ukukufaka kunamasistimu asekelwe emanzini, kodwa kungabiza kakhulu ukuwasebenzisa.
• Naphezu kokuhluka kwentengo, ukushisa kwangaphansi kunikeza izinzuzo eziningi ezenza kube yisinqumo esithandwayo kubanikazi bezindlu abaningi. Kungakhathaliseki ukuthi ufuna ukuzuza indawo yokuhlala enethezekile noma ukhuphule inani lendlu yakho, ukufudumeza kwangaphansi kuyisinqumo okufanele sicatshangelwe.

Ingabe Ukushisisa Kwaphansi Kwaphansi Kuyabiza Izindleko Uma Kuqhathaniswa namaRadiators?

Uma kuziwa ekushisiseni ikhaya lakho, kunezinketho ezimbili eziyinhloko: ukushisa okungaphansi kanye nama-radiator. Nakuba ama-radiator bekuyinketho yokuya kuwo amashumi eminyaka, ukushisisa okungaphansi kuya ngokuya kuduma ngenxa yokufaneleka kwemvelo nokusebenza kahle kwamandla. Kodwa ingabe kufanelekile izindleko uma kuqhathaniswa nama-radiators? Ake sibhekisise.

I-Eco-Friendliness ye-Underfloor Heating vs Radiators

Ukushisisa okungaphansi kuvumela imvelo kangcono kunamaradiyetha. Lokhu kungenxa yokuthi ukushisisa kwangaphansi kusebenzisa amandla amancane ukushisisa igumbi, okusho ukuthi kukhiqiza ukukhishwa kwesisi esibamba ukushisa okuncane. Ukwengeza, ukushisisa kwangaphansi kunganikwa amandla yimithombo yamandla avuselelekayo, njengamaphaneli elanga noma amaphampu okushisa.

Isiphetho

Ngakho-ke usunakho, ukufudumeza kwangaphansi kuyindlela enhle yokugcina ikhaya lakho lifudumele futhi linethezekile ngaphandle kwama-radiator. Iwumklamo wokwakha wesimanje futhi imikhiqizo ethile ikwenze kwaba ngokoqobo kubanikazi bezindlu abaningi kulezi zinsuku. Kuyindlela enhle yokubheka indlela ephumelelayo nenethezekile yokushisa ikhaya lakho. Ngakho-ke ungesabi ukucwila futhi wenze isinqumo sokuhamba ngokufudumeza kwangaphansi.

Ngingu-Joost Nusselder, umsunguli we-Tools Doctor, umakethi wokuqukethwe, kanye nobaba. Ngiyakuthanda ukuzama okokusebenza okusha, futhi kanye nethimba lami ngidale izindatshana zebhulogi ezijulile kusukela ngo-2016 ukuze ngisize abafundi abathembekile ngamathuluzi namathiphu okwenza.